剑4必会词汇

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单词 中文 同义转换 相关词性 备注 文章出处

equivalent Adj. 平等的,相等的 equal Equivalent to… T1P1

destroy V毁灭,破坏 Undermine, ruin,

damage, impair

form v. 形成

independent Adj. 独立的 Self-reliance

remain v. 保留,保持 Maintain, keep

absorb v. 吸收

displace v. 替换 Replace, take the

place of

available Adj. 有空的, 可以使用的 Is this seat

available?

Are you available?

indigenous Adj. 当地的 local

confuse v. 使迷惑 puzzle Be confused with对…感到迷惑

majority n. 大多数 most

complex Adj. 复杂的 complicated

evaluate v. 评估,评价 Estimate, assess

acquire v. 得到 Obtain, get

investigate v. 调查 Detect, research,

survey

consequence n. 结果 Outcome, result

T1P2

absent Adj. 缺席的, 不存在的 Be absent from…

revolve v. 进化, 发展 n. evolution

sacrifice v. 牺牲

remark v. 评论 comment

maintain v. 保持, 保养,

声称 Keep, remain 表人物观点的信号词

track v. 追踪 follow

restrict v. 限制 Limit, confine Restrict within/to

keen Adj. 锋利的,敏锐的 sharp

habitat n. 栖息地,居住地 dwelling

inhabit v. 栖息于… dwell

deteriorate v. 恶化,堕落

compensate v. 弥补,补偿

range v. 变化

n. 范围 change

arrangement n. 安排 v. arrange T1P3

surface n. 表面 cover

virtually Adv. 几乎 Almost, nearly

consist v. 组成 Consist of

subject n. 科目;主题;

实验志愿者

distinctive Adj. 不同的 different

consensus n. 一致 agreement Reach a consensus达成一致

reveal v. 显示,透露 Demonstrate, show

resemble v. 相似 Like, similar

interpret v. 理解 Understand,

comprehend,

appreciate

shrink v. 缩小 T2P1 diversity n. 多样性 variety

reject v. 拒绝 Refuse, resist

elderly Adj. 年老的 old

similar Adj.相似的 Like, resemble

moreover Conj. 此外 furthermore

deprive v. 剥夺, 使丧失 Deprive sb of sth

effort n. 努力 attempts

preserve v. 保护 Protect, conserve

determine v. 决定 decide

attend v. 参加 participate T2P2

chronic Adj. 长期的, 慢性的 Long-term

comment v. 评论 remark Comment on

relevant Adj. 相关的 Relevant to

peak v. 达到高峰

n. 高峰,项峰 T2P3

hypothesis n. 假设,猜想

significant Adj. 重要的 Important, crucial,

vital

devote v. 献身, 投身于 Devote oneself to

doing sth专注于某事

activate v. 激活

stimulation n. 鼓励,刺激 Motivation,

encouragement,

incentive stimulate

enhance v. 增加 Increase, expand

circumstance n. 情况 Situation, occasion T3P1

deliver v. 传达 Convey, send

tremendous Adj. 大量的 enormous

purchase v. 购买 buy

charge v. 充值, 充电;

收费 cost

entire Adj. 全部的 total entirely T3P2

construct v. 建造,建立 Establish, build

obtain v. 得到 Get, achieve T3P3

contrast v. 对比,相反 By contrast

fundamental Adj. 基本的,基础的 basic T4P1

distinguish v. 区分 Tell the difference

between …and… T4P2

whereas 然而, 但是 But, however

conversation n. 对话

allocate v. 分配 distribute T4P3

distribute v. 分配 allocate

proportion n. 比例 Rate, ratio

priority n. 优先

capacity n. 能力;容量 Capability, ability

finite Adj. 有限的 Limited, exhaustible 反义词infinite

obligation n. 责任,义务 duty

indispensable Adj. 不可缺少的, 必须的 Necessary, essential 反义词dispensable