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大四笔译笔记

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▲2. The proposal died of a bureaucratic death.由于官僚机构办事推诿拖沓，议案交上去就石沉大海。

▲4. I saw a little, yellow, ragged, lame, unshaven beggar.我看到一个乞丐，他身材矮小，面黄肌瘦，衣衫褴褛，一瘸一拐，胡子拉碴。

▲8. She had such a kindly, smiling, tender, gentle, generous heart of her own.她心地善良，天性乐观，性情温柔，待人随和，气度大量。

▲9. Foresight tells us the completion of this dam will benefit future generations.如果把眼光放得远一些，我们就会明白这座大坝建好以后将会造福于我们的子孙后代。

▲13. In every Chinese city, we got into the streets, shops, parks, theaters and restaurants.在中国，我们每到一个城市都会逛大街，转商场，游公园，上剧院，下馆子。

14. When the lady ticket-seller saw me, her otherwise attractive face turned sour, violently so.女售票员一见到我，她那原本颇为动人的面孔“唰”地一沉，变得很是难看。

▲17. He liked his sister, who was warm and pleasant, but he did not like his brother, who was aloof and arrogant.他喜欢他热情、欢快的妹妹，但是他不喜欢他冷漠孤傲的哥哥。

▲18. She could not desert Tara; she belonged to the red acres far more than they could ever belong to her.她不可能离开塔拉。

这片红土地是属于她的，而她更是永远属于这片红土地的。

19. The coming into civilized man’s orbit of two vast new continent s widely expanded his economic and political concepts.新发现的两大洲进入了人类文明的轨迹，这从经济和政治两方面极大地扩展了人们的视野。

▲20. From there I could see the whole valley below, the fields, the river, and the village. It was all very beautiful, and the sight of it filled me with longing.从那儿往下望去，整个山谷一览无余，只见那田野、河流、村庄全都美不胜收，真是令人心驰神往。

▲21. Some had beautiful eyes, others a beautiful nose, others a beautiful mouth and figure: few, if any, had all.有的长着水汪汪的大眼睛，有的生着俏丽端庄的鼻子，有的拥有鲜艳动人的小嘴和婀娜多姿的身材。

但是这样样都生得美的人，虽然不能说一个都没有，但也是屈指可数。

25. Mrs. Radc liff’s novels are amusing enough; they are worth reading; some fun and nature in them.拉德克里夫夫人的小说很有意思（妙趣横生），值得一读，里边有不少美妙的故事以及对大自然的生动描写。

29. For, consider, it was but one minute that she had left school, and the impressions of six years are not got over in that space of time.你想啊，他刚刚才跨出学校大门不久，他在学校里长达六年时间所拥有的美好回忆，怎么可能就这样忘记呢？33. Marianne’s preserver, as Margaret, with more elegance than precision, stilled Willoughby, called at the cottage early the next morning to make his personal inquiries.玛格丽特把威洛比称作玛丽安的救命恩人是一种言过其实的美称而非真的达到救命恩人的程度，因此威洛比第二天一大早就来到乡间问安。

玛丽安的救命恩人（这是玛格丽特对威洛比言过其实的美称），第二天一早就到乡舍来问安。

37. Georgiana, the eldest, with her black ringlets, her flashing eyes, her noble aquiline profile; her swan-like neck, and sloping shoulders, was orientally dazzling.大小姐乔治安娜乌发鬈鬈，双眸明亮，从侧面看去，高高的鼻梁尽显高贵，再加上天鹅似的长颈，下削的玉肩，活脱脱的一个令人炫目的东方美人。

▲38. He was a clever man; a pleasant companion; a careless student; with a great propensity for running into debt, and a partiality for the tavern.他人倒是聪明，谈吐也很风趣幽默，可就是学习不太用功。

他总是东借西挪，时不时还上酒馆去喝上一杯。

39. The mantle of your high office has been placed on your shoulder at a time when the world at large and this organization are going through an exceptionally critical phase.全世界和本机构正在经历这个重要的关键时期，阁下正是在这个关键时候被委以重任呀！40. Oh, yes, I want to tell y ou. I don’t want you wondering about this. Her father objected to our romance. I was a foreigner. I had no prospects, and was dependent on my father.哦！不，我要清楚地告诉你，我不想让你胡乱猜测，她的父亲反对我们的爱情，因为我是个外国人，没有什么前途，而且我那时经济上还要靠父亲资助。

43. Spring has so much more than speech in its unfolding flowers and leaves, and the coursing of its streams, and in its sweet restless seeking!春花怒放，春草吐绿，春水奔流，春天奔流不息地追逐着，这一切可比语言要丰富得多/这浓浓的春意岂是语言所能描绘的。

48. Teenagers can enjoy the benefits of part time work while avoiding its drawbacks simply by limiting their work hours during the school years.上学时间，青年学生只要把握好工作时间，就可以既享受兼职工作带来的各种好处，又可以规避其负面影响。

49. Here gems of extraordinary beauty are extracted, with colors ranging from yellow to cherry to delicate pinks.这里开采出来的宝石精美绝伦，色泽从黄色到樱桃色，到深浅不一的淡红色，可谓是五彩斑斓，应有尽有。

55. Time goes fast for one who has a sense of beauty, when there are pretty children ina pool and a young Diana on the edge, to receive with wonder anything you can catch!当你跟可爱的孩子们在池里嬉戏，又有一个像戴安娜一样的美女站在池边，好奇地接受你扔上来的任何东西，如果你还有一点美的意识的话，那时间过得就会很快。

57. Edward Ferris was not recommended to their good opinion by any peculiar graces of person or address. He was not handsome, and his manners required intimacy to make them pleasing. He was too diffident to do justice to himself.爱德华弗纳斯之所以获得他们的好感，倒不是因为他外表优雅，谈吐风趣。

他说不上英俊，其行为举止也只有跟他熟悉了才觉得可爱。

他为人过于腼腆，不善于把自己优秀的一面充分表现出来。

58. When to these re collections was added the development of Wickham’s character, it may be easily believed that the happy spirits which had seldom been depressed before, were now so much affected as to make it almost impossible for her to appear tolerably cheerful.虽说她（伊丽莎白）一向性情开朗，很少有心情低落的时候，但是一想起那些烦心的事，再加上她逐渐认清了威克姆的真面目，难免内心受到极大的刺激，因而连强颜欢笑都不可能了，这一点是可想而知的。

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大连外国语大学英语笔译经验贴 初试 复试 一战大外(转)

大连外国语大学英语笔译经验贴 初试 复试 一战大外(转)

初试：
政治：
政治考了65分，并不高的成绩，不过，我也算是满意了，因为我在政治上投入的时间并不算多。政治大概是从9月开始复习的，复习时间挺晚的，因为好多同学暑假就开始复习了。当然越早复习越好。政治我是买的肖秀荣的书，听徐涛的课复习的政治。徐涛的课挺好的，深入浅出，也很有趣，有时候学习累了就听徐涛的政治视频课，甚至感觉是一种放松。听完课以后，书大概背了两遍（好像作用不大，因为背了就忘，但是还是要背）。最后一段时间肖秀荣的1000题大概做了3遍。到了12月时间几乎都用在了背政治上，把肖四背的滚瓜烂熟，但是我肖八没背多少，教训就是肖四肖八都要背，用我朋友的话说就是肖四背烂，肖八背熟。值得强调的一点就是越是到最后，越不要乱，政治资料很多，哪个都想背，在我看来，能把肖四肖八背完就可以了，别把时间浪费在那些其他没有多大参考价值的资料上，要学会筛选资料，不然就是在浪费时间，最后哪个资料都没抓住。当然这只是个人建议，我政治考的并不高，大家也可以听听那些政治考七八十的大神的建议。
汉语问题：
“无事不登三宝殿”中“三宝殿”指的是哪三宝殿？
说出你了解的一个翻译理论
喜欢哪个翻译家？读过他们的什么作品
学过什么翻译课程
最近的国内外大事中你了解哪一个，你对此有何看法
“天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来”出自哪首诗，诗人是谁
平时遇到困难如何应对
有人认为翻译“杂家”，你同意吗，为什么？
大概就是这些了，面试完就感觉要完蛋。。。。。。 面试过程太痛苦，不想赘述了.....
所用教材：专四语法专项练习，专八单词（华研的专八单词书），专八改错（星火+华研），专八阅读（星火+华研），华研专八作文。因为作文题特别常规，就是根据一件事谈利弊及自己观点和雅思作文几乎差不多。今年的作文题目电子产品对于现代生活的影响，可以说是很简单了。阅读做的星火简直要崩溃，正确率好滴，感觉整个阅读是哭着做下来的，对于心理打击很大，但是做完应该还是有提高的。在暑假期间每篇阅读我都是在做完之后将每个单词的用法抄在本子上，每个句子都搞懂，算是做了精读。作文我当时看了网课，然后有了一些思路。
笔译笔记整理

笔译笔记整理

A:A cathode ray tube is shaped like a large bell.阴极射线管的形状像个大铃铛。

According to semiconductor theory the scientists have developed many new devices in our country since 1970.1970年以来，在我国，科学家们根据半导体理论研制出许多新型的器件。

A failure of a circuit to meet a specification is sometimes caused by bad wiring, especially at high frequencies.线路与技术规范不相符，有时是由于布线不好而引起的，尤其在高频时更是这样。

After all preparations were made, the planes were flown across the pacific to San Francisco.一切准备工作就绪以后，飞机飞越太平洋去旧金山。

After people have learned that magnets attract things, centuries passed before they took note of the fact that magnets sometimes also repel things.人们早已知道了磁铁能吸引别的物体，又过了几百年，才注意磁铁有时也排斥别的物体这一事实。

Almost everyone old enough to remember the raid can recall the thrill and the cheers that swept the country when the news came out that American planes had bombed Tokyo.几乎所有年纪大些能记得这次袭击的人，都可以回忆起当年美机轰炸东京的消息发表时举国上下一片欢腾的情景。

全新版大学英语笔记unit4 book2

全新版大学英语笔记unit4 book2

U4 Book21.(标题) virtual: adj.1) created and existing only in a computer*I can visit a virtual store and put what I want in my basket at the click of a mouse button.*Some people spend too much time escaping from reality into the virtual world conjured up on their computer screens.2) almost what is stated; in fact though not in name*The officials hear this kind of talk in virtual silence.*国王处处都受王后的影响，以至于王后成了国家实际上的统治者。

(=The king was so much under the influence of his wife that she was the virtual ruler of the country.)2.(L. 2) interpret: v.1) understand (sth. said, ordered, or done)*The gift is generally interpreted as a bribe.*She made a gesture, which he chose to interpret as an invitation.2) give or provide the meaning of, explain诗有助于阐述人生的意义。

(=Poetry helps to interpret life.)*The evidence is difficult to interpret.3) translate what is said in one language into another(=No one in the tour group spoke Spanish so we had to ask the guide to interpret.)3.(L. 5) stretch: v. (cause to) become longer, wider, etc. without breaking*My wool coat stretched when I washed it.*The child stretched the rubber band to its full extent.*你已经使我忍无可忍了。

（完整版）翻译笔记

（完整版）翻译笔记

（完整版）翻译笔记第一次课好英文：主次分明，逻辑严密，主三次八（主则主句主谓主系表，次则从句名形介副非谓三各种短语）好中文：音调和谐，结构匀称，具体表现凡十：双声（声母相同eg 坎坷，迷茫），叠韵（韵母相同eg 彷徨，徜徉），叠音，双音节，四字格，对仗，平仄，量词准（找准比喻角度，活用动量词eg.一本芭蕉），动词活（eg.眉毛一扬，头发一甩general／specific words）活用动词四法：具体，高频，靠近，连用好译文：faithful and smooth 忠通脱读是文章对读没走样（content &style）翻译：技巧，语言比较，相关表达怎么学：reading－observing－imitating－producing （speaking & writing & translating）条件：三语让之间之外技巧全攻略：增减逆顺转类换正反拆合引申难增减－eg.汉译英代词增加逆顺－英文先主后客，中文先客后主拆合－英译汉多拆；汉译英多合引申－深宽抽象事物具体化1.风在吼，马在叫，黄河在咆哮，河东河西高粱熟，万山丛中游击健儿逞英豪。

Wind howling，horses neighing，the Yellow River roaring. Sorghum ripe on both banks, the guerilla soldiers are fighting bravely in mountains beyond mountains.2.广出猎，见草中石以为虎而射之，中石，没全族，视之，石也，因复更射之，终不能入矣。

（三个左右的动词合一次，取一个最重要的做谓语）Once out on a hunting trip, General Li Guang mistook a rock in the grass for a tiger and shoot an arrow at it. He hit it with such force that the tip of the arrow get inside the rock. Laterhe discovered it to be only a rock. Thus, he wanted to try shooting again but was unable to pierce it.3.松下问童子，言师采药去。