2024-2025学年人教版英语初一上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches the sentence you hear.Answer: BRecording: “The girl is riding a bike in the park.”Explanation: The correct answer is B, as the recording describes a girl riding a bike, and option B shows a girl on a bike in a park setting.2、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What time does the class start?Answer: CRecording: Man: “Excuse me, could you tell me what time the math class starts?” Woman: “Sure, it starts at 9:00 a.m. sharp.”Explanation: The woman in the recording clearly states that the math class starts at 9:00 a.m. sharp, making option C, “9:00 a.m.,” the correct answer.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?Options: A) 8:30 a.m. B) 9:00 a.m. C) 9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9 o’clock sharp from platform 5.” This directly corresponds to option B, 9:00a.m.4、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Question: Mary asked John if he wanted to join her for_______at the park.Options: (not provided, as it’s a fill-in-the-blank question)Recording: “Mary said to John, ‘Hey, would you like to join me for a picnic at the park today? The weather is perfect.’”Answer: picnicExplanation: The recording clearly mentions Mary inviting John for a picnic at the park. Thus, the missing word in the question should be “picnic.”5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)7:00 amB)8:00 amC)9:00 amAnswer: B) 8:00 amExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train to London leaves at 8:00 am from platform 3.” This directly answers the question, confirming that the train leaves at 8:00 am.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A)Two booksB)Three booksC)Four booksAnswer: A) Two booksExplanation: The passage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed two books for my research paper. One is about ancient history and the other is a novel for leisure reading.” This information indicates that the speaker borrowed two books from the library.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answe r: B Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 9 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00, so the answer is B.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker have in total?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.Answer: C Explanation: The passage states, “I have three storybooks, two textbooks, and two dictionaries.” Adding these up gives us a total of seven books, so the answer is C.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)7:30 B) 8:00 C) 8:30Answer: A) 7:30Explanation: In the audio, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 7:30 from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 7:30, so the correct answer is A.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The importance of exercise.C)The advantages of online learning.Answer: A) The benefits of reading books.Explanation: The audio passage discusses how reading books can help improve vocabulary, broaden knowledge, and increase empathy. It focuses on the various advantages of reading, indicating that the main idea is the benefits of reading books. Therefore, the correct answer is A.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.Answer: AExplan ation: In the dialogue, one speaker says, “The movie starts at 8:00 pm.” This directly corresponds to option A, indicating that the movie starts at 8:00 pm.12、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Five books.B. Three books.C. Seven books.Answer: BExplanation: During the passage, the speaker mentions, “Last week, I borrowed three interesting books from the library.” This matches option B, confirming that the speaker borrowed three books from the library last week.13、 Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the conversation take place?A)In the morning.B)In the afternoon.C)In the evening.Answer: BExplanation: The conv ersation mentions “After lunch” and refers to a class scheduled for 2 p.m., indicating that the time of the conversation is in the afternoon.14、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The history of libraries.C)The importance of technology in learning.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses various reasons why reading books is important and beneficial, such as improving vocabulary, imagination, and empathy. This indicates that the main topic of the passage is the benefits of reading books.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the boy want to do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go to the library.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he wants to go swimming with his friends this afternoon. The key phrase “go swimming” can be heard clearly, which matches option B.16、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The passage talks about the importance of reading. It says that reading can help us broaden our horizons and_______our imagination.Answer: stimulateExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of reading, one of which is enhancin g imagination. The word that fits the context best is “stimulate”,which means to encourage or arouse. When we read, we are stimulated to imagine the scenarios and characters described in the text.17、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.You will hear: “Excuse me, where is the nearest library?” “It’s on the left side of the park, just across from the post office.”Question: Where is the library? A) On the right side of the park. B) Across from the post office. C) Next to the supermarket.Answer: B Explanation: The speaker says “It’s on the left side of the park, just across from the post office.” This directly answers the question, stating that the library is located across from the post office.18、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.You will hear: “In our school, we have a variety of clubs to join after school. The science club meets every Monday to conduct experiments and learn about new discoveries. The art club, on the other hand, gathers every Wednesday to paint, draw, and express creativity. Both clubs offer great opportunities for students to develop their interests and skills.”Question: When does the art club meet? A) Every Monday. B) Every Wednesday. C) Every Friday.Answer: B Explanation: The passage clearly states that “The art club, on the other hand, gathers every Wednesday to paint, draw, and express creativity.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the art club meets every Wednesday.19、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 am sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that the train leaves at 9:00 am.20、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the boy dislike the most?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: A E xplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I really struggle with math. It’s my least favorite subject.” This directly indicates that the boy dislikes math the most, making A the correct answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: A Day at the ZooLast Sunday, my family and I visited the city zoo. It was a beautiful sunny day, perfect for an outing. As soon as we arrived, we were greeted by the chirping of birds and the sight of colorful butterflies fluttering around.Our first stop was the monkey enclosure. The monkeys were having a great time swinging from branch to branch, and some of them were even playfully fighting over a banana. It was amusing to see them mimic our actions, especially when we waved at them.Next, we walked towards the elephant exhibit. The elephants were peacefully bathing in a large pool, spraying water on each other with their trunks. Their gentle giants’ demeanor left a lasting impression on me.After that, we explored the bird aviary. The variety of birds was astonishing—from the vibrant parrots to the graceful swans. One bird in particular caught my eye; it was a beautiful peacock, proudly displaying its magnificent tail feathers.Finally, we ended our day with a visit to the petting zoo. Here, we had the opportunity to touch and feed some of the smaller animals like rabbits, goats, and even a gentle lamb. The children especially loved this part, and their laughter filled the air.Overall, it was a wonderful day spent at the zoo, filled with excitement, education, and family bonding. I can’t wa it to go back again soon.Questions:1.What was the first exhibit the family visited at the zoo?•A) The bird aviary.•B) The monkey enclosure.•C) The elephant exhibit.•D) The petting zoo.Answer: B) The monkey enclosure.2.How did the elephants spend their time at the zoo, according to the passage?•A) Climbing trees.•B) Fighting over food.•C) Peacefully bathing in a pool.•D) Mimicking visitors’ actions.Answer: C) Peacefully bathing in a pool.3.What type of bird was particularly noted for its magnificent tail feathers?•A) A parrot.•B) A swan.•C) A peacock.•D) A dove.Answer: C) A peacock.三、完型填空(15分)Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer for each blank. Each blank has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. On your answer sheet, write the letter of the word or phrase that best fits each blank in the spaces provided.My name is Jack, and I’m a middle school student. Last week, I had a(n)1 experience on the bus. It was a rainy morning, and I was on my way to school. The bus was2 and everyone was trying to get on. Suddenly, an old lady with a heavy bag struggled to get on. She looked really tired and helpless.Without thinking twice, I stood up and offered my seat to her. She smiled gratefully and 3 the seat. The other passengers on the bus looked at me with 4 in their eyes. Some even nodded in approval.That small act of kindness made me feel 5inside. It was just a simple gesture, but it brought joy to both the old lady and myself. I realized that being kind to others can make a big difference in people’s lives.1. A. excitingB. unusualC. unforgettableD. boring2. A. crowdedB. emptyC. quietD. clean3. A. tookB. madeC. broughtD. left4. A. angerB. surpriseC. worryD. sadness5. A. nervousB. worriedC. happyD. tiredAnswers:1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The police________the thief’s footprints in the sand.A. followedB. foundC. searchedD. looked for Answer: B Explanation: 本题考查词义辨析。