2017高考英语一轮复习 语法及语法填空 专题一 有提示词填.
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专题四语法填空新高考命题分析命题规律备考建议作为浙江新高考的语法填空,命题要求如下:在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求学生根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
另外,该材料的呈现形式比较灵活,可能是语篇式,也可能是对活式。
1.积累基础词汇,掌握常用的短语对于常用的、易错的词要多下功夫记忆,如动词过去式、过去分词的不规则变化,构词法中常见的词缀等,都要熟记在心。
2.系统掌握语法知识,了解语法功能学生要了解各项语法功能,要能够准确分析句子结构和句子成分。
关于句法,学生要准确判断从句的类型,并熟练掌握各种引导词的用法。
3.强化语篇意识,提高理解能力平时可以选择一些难度中等的文章进行精读,研究文章的写作思路、结构特点等。
与此同时,及时总结经验,提高在语篇情境下的解题能力,从而提高解题准确率,取得理想的成绩。
模式1|有提示词词汇派生考查加前缀或后缀构成的派生词词形转换名词、代词的数、格及反身代词名词主要考查单数变为复数,代词主要考查人称代词变为物主代词。
另外,还需关注反身代词。
比较等级主要考查形容词、副词变为比较级和最高级。
动词动词的时态和语态考查动词的时态、语态、语气和主谓一致等。
非谓语动词考查动词的ing 形式、ed 形式和不定式形式。
1.(2016·全国乙卷)But for tourists like me,pandas are its top(attract).attraction[考查派生词。
表示最具吸引力的地方,应用名词形式。
]2.(2016·全国乙卷)The title will be(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.officially[考查派生词。
修饰谓语部分应用副词形式。
]3.(2016·全国甲卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识别)those of(great)and less importance.greater[考查比较等级。
【英语】高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。