人教版高中英语必修四 Book4 Unit4单元检测.doc

单元质量检测四Unit 4 Learning efficiently满分：100分限时：60分钟Ⅰ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．In the r________，it says that there are eggs，vegetables，fish，and noodles for the breakfast.2．A m________ for visitors is important to know about the sightseeing spots.3．In the summer，the temperature is sometimes forty degrees c________.4．Grandfather is ________(弯曲的) with age.5．They built a new ________(啤酒厂) last year.Ⅱ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)6．The shy girl ______________________(扫视) the clothes but she didn't find any one that suited her.7．It is through your hard work not who your father is that you can _________________(达到自己的目的)．8．According to the medicine，only ________________(适量的) sport movements is good for our bodies.9．He is busy with his novel；__________________(换句话说)，he can't spare us a minute to have a trip with us.10．It is natural that ______________________(你应该向他道歉)．Ⅲ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11．—It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.—________.A．It was the same with me B．So was IC．So it was with me D．So I was12．It's too early to ________ the effects of the new law.A．find B．seeC．guess D．assess13．The secret of his success is that he does everything ________.A．efficiently B．curiouslyC．anxiously D．sufficiently14．The reason ________ she complained was ________ the service of the shop was too bad.A．why；because B．why；whichC．that；that D．why；that15．The story that Mr.Shi ________ more than 100 orphans in his life moved us deeply.A．adopted B．receivedC．adapted D．brought16．It is not who is right but what is right ________ is of importance.A．which B．itC．that D．this17．I don't believe you've already finished reading the book—I ________ it to you this morning!A．would lend B．was lendingC．had lent D．lent18．Viewers will have ________ second chance to see Saturday's concert on ________ Channel 4 tonight.A．a；the B．the；theC．the；不填D．a；不填19．Those who work hard will receive a ________ from the company at the end of the year.A．profit B．billC．bonus D．compensation20．—Where have you been?—I ________ in the heavy traffic.Otherwise I ________ here earlier.A．have got stuck；would have comeB．got stuck；wasC．got stuck；would have comeD．had to stuck；would come21．Peter is my close friend，who can be ________ what he promises.A．relied on to do B．relied to doC．relied on doing D．relying to doing22．Our chairman hasn't come yet.If he ________ on time，we would have to put off the meeting.A．should come B．would comeC．shouldn't come D．doesn't come23．—Did you make sense of what I said at the meeting?—No.Your meaning didn't ________.Would you like to explain it a second time?A．get in B．get acrossC．get over D．get through24．________ their way out，the lost adventurers tried walking along the river in the forest.A．Having found B．FindC．To find D．Finding25．—Whose advice do you think I should take?—________.A．You get it B．Up to youC．Anyone you like D．You speakⅣ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)She always wore a flower in her hair.Always.Mostly I thought it looked__26__.A flower to work？To my knowledge no one had questioned the young woman why a flower__27__her to work each day.In fact，we probably would have been more curious if she had __28__without it.She did so one day__29__she delivered a project to my office.“I __30__there is no flower in your hair today，”I said__31__.“I'm so used to seeing you wear one__32__it almost seems as if something is__33__.”“Oh，yes”she replied quietly，in a rather sad voice.This was far from her__34__bright personality，I knew I had questioned something__35__than a lost flower.“Today is the anniversary of mother's death.I miss her so much I guess I'm a bit__36__.Oh, and about the flower you asked about.When I was a little girl，my mother__37__often put flowers in my hair.But when I was 15 she died of cancer，I've just always worn a flower in my hair—__38__—it made me feel as though she were__39__me，if only in spirit.Today，however，I think she would like a__40__that，after ten years of her death.And it seems that it is the flower that has to__41__.”She met my eyes then smiled sadly.“I don't need to wear a flower to be__42__her.It was just an outward sign of my treasured__43__they're still there even with the flower gone...Oh，here's the__44__I hope it meets with your agreement.”She handed me the neatly prepared document，signed with a handdrawn__45__，below her name.26．A.stupid B．childishC．strange D．rare27．A.accompanied B．brought C．allowed D．encouraged 28．A.shown up B．made up C．done up D．dressed up 29．A.before B．after C．when D．until 30．A.sense B．discover C．doubt D．notice 31．A.casually B．firmly C．calmly D．worriedly 32．A.as B．that C．but D．and 33．A.missing B．going C．happening D．changing 34．A.normal B．general C．common D．usual 35．A.prettier B．better C．bigger D．earlier 36．A.grey B．yellow C．white D．blue 37．A.would B．should C．could D．must 38．A.too B．since C．then D．ever 39．A.upon B．for C．in D．with 40．A.word B．sign C．label D．model 41．A.melt B．die C．go D．pass 42．A.thought about B．reminded of C．remembered as D．cared for 43．A.impressions B．memories C．secrets D．emotions44．A.story B．endingC．project D．outline45．A.mark B．paintC．date D．flowerⅤ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASince I st arted working part­time at a grocery store, I havelearnedthat a customer is more than someone who buys something.Tome, a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once heor she starts to push a shopping cart (购物手推车)．One of the first things customers forget is how to count.There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of items.Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place.Just as I finish ringing up an order, a customer will say，“ Oops, I forgot to pick up a fresh loaf of bread.I hope you don't mind waiting while I go to get it.”Five minutes later，he's back with the bread, a bottle of milk, and three rolls of paper towels.What is stranger is that customers also seem to forget that they have to pay for their groceries.Instead of writing a check or looking for a credit card while I am ringing up the groceries, a customer will wait until I announce the total.Then, in surprise, she says，“ Oh no, what did I do with my check book？” After 5 minutes of digging through her purse, she borrows my pen because she's forgotten hers.But I have to tolerate customers because they pay my salary, and that's something I can't afford to forget.46．What does the author say about his customers?A．They can not count numbers.B．They sometimes jump the queue.C．They don't know how to express themselves.D．They behave as if their memories have totally failed.47．According to the text, who are supposed to be in the express line?A．Customers with nothing purchased.B．Customers with no more than 15 items.C．Customers with items between 15 and 25.D．Customers with 25 or even a cart load of items.48．When customers arrive at the check­out counter, they________.A．find their pens lostB．go back and get more itemsC．can not wait to pay for their groceriesD．prefer paying by check to paying with a credit card49．We can infer from the text that________.A．business in the grocery store runs wellB．the author finds his present job full of funC．the author's part­time job calls for patienceD．customers go to grocery stores without planningBFlappy Bird is flapping (拍打) its wings no more.The popular game for mobile equipment was removed from online stores on Sunday by its Vietnamese creator, who said its fame “destroys my simple life”．Dong Nguyen, who created the game in just two to three days, was making as much as DS| 50,000 a day from the game's advertising income.In several Twitter posts, he said the game's removal was not due to legal issues (问题) and that he may make a follow­up.Mr Nguyen, who describes himself as an “enthusiastic independent game maker”，also said on the microblogging site that he would not sell Flappy Bird but he would still make games.Flappy Bird has been downloaded more than 50 million times，making it this year's most popular mobile game so far . Coming out in May 2013, the game was free to download and required players to tap the screen to keep the bird in flight.In spite of its simple graphs, Flappy Bird was an extremely difficult game since many users could only keep the bird in the air for a few seconds before it hits an obstacle (障碍物) and falls.After Mr Nguyen took the game down, many fans turned to social media to ask for its return.The game is no longer available through online stores, but it still works on phones that had previously downloaded it.However, some fans expressed their relief that the game was gone.One user described Flappy Bird as “an addictive game that everyone hate s to love”， while another said，“ I think it's for the best, and for the best of all the broken­down phones out there.”50．Dong Nguyen took Flappy Bird down because________.A．it was against the lawB．it was easily destroyedC．it disturbed his normal lifeD．it could break down phones51．What can we learn about Dong Nguyen from the text?A．He is addicted to playing games.B．He likes to make games by himself.C．He earned a lot by selling Flappy Bird.D．He rose to fame after removing his game.52．What were the users' reactions to Dong Nguyen's removing the game?A．Some felt happy and relaxed.B．Some got so angry that they accused him.C．Some regretted they couldn't keep the bird in flight.D．Some asked social media to help develop another game.53．What would be the best title for this text?A．Flappy Bird — A Mobile GameB．Flappy Bird — A Computer GameC．Dong Nguyen — A Game CreatorD．Dong Nguyen — A Talented PersonC(安徽高考)Personal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)：·weighs only 500 grams·includes long­lasting batteries·comes with a 5­year guarantee·remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for DS| 499NOW ONLY DS| 299BUY NOWWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLrecast.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for D|S199NOW ONLY D|S99For further information, click here.54．With help from a Mr. H, you can________.A．stop using batteriesB．finish your homework on timeC．remember your teachers' instructionsD．get your room tidied on your way home55．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to________.A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like56．You can get your Mr. H for________.A．D|S499 B．D|S299C．D|S199 D．D|S9957．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A．On a notice board. B．In a company brochure.C．On a teenage website. D．In a college newspaper.DMore and more people come to realize that negative selftalk and negative energy can affect you in many ways and cause you additional stress. Because of this, developing more positive self­talk is an important way to reduce stress in your life. You can help yourself maintain a positive flame of mind, which will help with positive self­talk by surrounding yourself with positive energy in your life. You can getthat by adding some elements to your life.Listening to music that not only has a pleasant melody, but an uplifting message, can be great for developing positive self­talk. Have you ever had a song “stuck in your head” for a few hours or days, the lyrics repeating themselves in your mind? If those lyrics were positive and inspirational, that would be a good thing. It's a much better mental soundtrack to have than a running stream of complaints, criticisms of self­limiting thoughts, or even songs that had more depressing or sad lyrics.Bo oks on strength, personal power, enlightenment, or self­help can be good resources to help you change your outlook and the things you say to yourself. Rather than bringing habitual self­defeating thoughts, you can find yourself thinking of new can­do co ncepts when times get tough.One of the most important ways you can get and keep positive energy in your life is with the company you keep. Do your friends uplift you, or bring you down? Are they critical, or approving? Ideal friendships provide support when you're down, fun when you're up, wisdom when you're lost. Good friends can inspire you to reach greater heights, and see your strengths even when you don't always. Pay attention to how your friends make you feel, and if they're less than supportive, start putting your energy and time toward people who are better suited to be your friends.In addition, positive affirmations (肯定) can certainly change your self­talk from negative to positive. Now, why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?58．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Adding some colorful elements to your life.B．Changing your self­talk with positive affirmations.C．Getting positive energy from the company you keep.D．Reducing stress by surrounding yourself with positive energy.59．How many ways does the author suggest to maintain a positive frame of mind?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.60．What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?A．Some great ways of making great friends.B．How negative self­talk influences a person.C．Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.D．How positive self­talk reduces stress in one's life.答案Ⅰ.1.recipe 2.manual 3.centigrade 4.bent 5.breweryⅡ.6.glanced at7.achieve your purpose 8.an appropriate amount of 9.in other words 10.you should apologize to himⅢ.11.选D 根据前句：你真粗心，不关煤气就离开家，可知下句应是：我(这样做)的确粗心。

高中英语必修4Unit4解析小编今天整理了关于高中英语必修4Unit4的解析，高中的同学可以看一看，有需要的可以收藏起来参考一下解答句子1.There are many different ways to greet someone using words.(P25)难句解读用言语问候某人有许多不同的方法。

句中的不定式表目的，using words作方式状语。

greet意为“问候，迎接，向……打招呼”，它的名词形式是greeting，意为“问候，招呼”，其复数形式greetings可表示“贺词，问候语”。

例如：Bill greeted us with a cheerful grin.比尔笑盈盈地向我们打招呼。

I said good morning to Ann, but it seemed that she didn’t hear my greeting.我向安道早安，但她似乎并没有听到我的问候。

birthday greetings生日贺词2.Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.(P26)难句解读昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。

representing…association作定语，修饰主语another student and I，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，represent在此意为“代表”，它还可意为“象征，描述，作为……的官方或授权代表或代理”。

例如：The rose represents England.玫瑰花是英格兰的象征。

The bald eagle represents the United States.秃鹰象征着美国。

B4U1 Women of achievement Language points核心单词1. achievement n.［C］成就；功绩;\[U\]实现；完成；达到联想拓展achieve v.取得，实现achieve an aim/a goal达到目标achieve success 获得成功He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements. 他因科学上取得的成就而获得诺贝尔奖。

Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement. 首次飞越大西洋是一个伟大的功绩。

高手过招完成句子①没有人民的支持，我们将一事无成。

Without the support of the people we can .②我只完成了我所希望完成的工作的一半。

I have achieved only half of I hope to do.③祝贺你获得这样完美的胜利。

Congratulations to you (介词) such a complete victory.2. behave vi.举止，行为，表现；（机器等）工作，运转（常与well/badly等副词连用）vt.守规矩；举止有礼常用结构：behave oneself 使某人自己举止规矩Behave yourself; don’t make a fool of yourself. 注意你的举止, 别闹出笑话来。

How is your new car behaving? 你的新车性能如何？联想拓展behaviour n. (人的)言行举止，行为；（动物）习性，自学成才behaviour towards/to... 对……的态度/行为高手过招(1)单项填空①David is quite well in school. He obeys the teachers and gets As in all his subjects. （2009山东潍坊检测）A. behavedB. concernedC. involvedD. respected(2)完成句子①父母让孩子们在客人面前举止礼貌。

必修4 Unit2 Working the land 导学案一.重点词汇1. _________ vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力_________ n. 斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎2.___________ n. 十年；十年期__________ n. 两周；两星期3. ____________ n. 饥饿；欲望___________ vt. & vi.（使）饥饿. ________ adj.饥饿的4. ___________ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的__________adj.扰乱的；精神失常的________ vt. 扰乱；打扰5. __________ vt. & vi.使变大；伸展________n. 扩大；膨胀6. __________ vt. & vi. 循环；流传_________ n. 循环；环流7. ___________n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争_________ vt. & vi.搏斗；奋斗8. ___________n. 自由；自主__________adj.自由的；免费的；无偿的________adv.自由地；随意地9. __________ adv.因此；所以；因而10. ___________ vt. & vi.配备；装备_________n.装备11. _________ vt. & vi.输出；出口_________n.输出；出口；输出品；出口产品________n. 进口品；进口货物__________v. 进口；输入12. _________n.国籍国家；民族_________adj.国家的；民族的________adj.在全国范围内13.___________ vt. 使迷惑；使为难_________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的___________adj.令人困惑不解的_________n. 混乱；迷惑14. _________vt.遗憾；惋惜_________n.遗憾；懊悔15. __________aj.化学的；关于化学的________n.化学_________n.化学家；药剂师16. _________n.发现；发觉_________vt.发现；发觉________n.发现者_________n. 发明________vt. 发明________ n. 发明者17.___________ vt. 减少；减免________n. 减少；减轻18. _________n.评论；议论_________ vt. & vi.表达意见；作出评论19. ________ n. 产量；输出________ n.输入；投入20. _________ n. 工作，职业；占领_______ v. 占据；占领二、重点短语1. 幸亏；由于；因为_____________2. 摆脱；除去______________3. 对…感到满意________________4. 宁愿；宁可_______________5. 逐渐增强；建立；开发________________6. 导致；造成（后果）_________________7.集中（注意力、精力等）于focus _____________8. 使…免受（影响；伤害等）；使…不含（有害物）keep…free _______三、根据课文内容填空：1.Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, ________________________________________________.2.Dr Yuan Longping grows ________________________________）. In 1974, he became the first ______________in the world to grow rice __________________________.3.At that time, hunger was a__________ problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan ______________ a way to increase rice harvests ______________________________________。

必修4 Unit 1 Women of Achievement 导学案一．重点词汇1._________ n. 成就；功绩_________ vt. 完成；实现；获得2._________ n. 工程；项目；规划3._________ n. 专家；专业工作者_________ adj.特别的；专门的_________ adv. 特别地；专门地4._________ n. 连接；关系_________ vt.& vi 连接5._________ n. 运动；战役_________ vi 作战；参加运动6._________ n. 组织，机构；团体_________ vt.& vi组织7._________ vt.& vi （行为或举止）表现；举动_________ n.行为；举止；习性8._________ n. 荫；阴凉处_________ vt 遮住光线9._________ vt. 观察；遵守；庆祝_________ n. 观察；观测_________ n.观察者10._________ vt. 尊重；尊敬_________ n. 敬意；尊重；尊敬11._________ vt.& vi 争论；辩论；讨论_________争论；辩论；争吵12._________ n. 人群_________ vt. 挤满；使拥挤_________ adj.拥挤的13._________ vt 鼓舞；激发；启示_________ n. 灵感；鼓舞14._________ n. 支持；拥护_________ vt. 支持；拥护15._________ vi 谈到；查阅；参考_________ n. 裁判员_________ n. 参阅；参考资料16._________ n. 观众；听众；读者17._________ vt. 计划；打算_________ n. 目的；意图18._________ adj. 考虑周到的_________ vt 考虑_________ n. 考虑；体谅19._________ vt 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表(演说等)20._________ adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的_________ n. 谦虚；客气二重点短语1. _____________ 人类2. _____________ 离开；启程；出发3. _____________ 过着……的生活4. _____________ （想法，问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海5. _____________ 蔑视；瞧不起6. _____________ 碰巧；凑巧7. _____________ （偶然）遇见；碰见8. _____________ 继续；坚持三．完成下列句子1. John of Arc was a girl from the countryside ___________________________and went to __________________.2. _____________(follow) Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.__________________________________________is our first activity of the day.________________she had been very busy__________________, ________(travel) abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.3. This means _____________________________________________.4. She spent years________________________________________________.5. Only after her mother came to help her for the first fewmonths_____________________________________________________.6. Her work changed the way ____________________________________________.7. 她过着忙碌的生活。

重点单词.词组讲解1. greet vt. 问候,迎接,招呼(+with)She greeted her guests at the door.She greeted him with a smile. greet sb.with...用……向某人打招呼(欢迎某人) greeting n. 招呼，问候She waved a friendly greeting.【期末测试】Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that【2013新课标2完形】23.A.helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees 【2013广东】The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.2. represent1)vt.象征;表示；The dove represents peace.2) vt.作为...的代表They said that they represented the committee. 他们说他们代表该委员会。

区别：represent,stand forrepresent “表示，代表，说明”多用于实体代表，有被动。

stand for “代表，意味”多用于抽象事物代表。

一般指符号或标志等，无被动。

The dove represents peace.U.N stands for the United Nations.【2015安徽】In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.3. association1）n.协会,公会,社团[C]Have you joined the teachers' association?2）n.联想,联想物[C][U]He has no association with foreigners. have (no)association with...与…有(没有)联系associate v.联想,把...联想在一起They associate turkey with Thanksgiving. associate...with...把……与……结合起来【2012北京完形】48. A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation 【2014浙江】We associate piggy banks with children4.curious adj. 好奇的,渴望知道的The boy was curious about everything he saw. be curious about 对……感到好奇He’s curious to know what she said. be curious to do sth. 渴望做……curiously adv. 1. 好奇地2. 奇异地,奇怪地;说来古怪He looked curiously at the people.curiosity n. 好奇心She did that just out of curiosity. from/out of curiosity 出于好奇【期末测试】People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful【期末测试】Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved【2014新课标1】you can take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.5. approach vt. vi1) 接近,靠近(可指距离或时间)When I approached, they grew silent.2) 找...商量Did Mary approach you about lending her some money?approach sb. on/about sth.与某人接洽/商量某事名词n.1) 接近,靠近;即将达到[U][(+of)]Snow announced the approach of winter.2) 通道,入口[C][(+to)]All approaches to the village are blocked.3) 方法,方式;态度I like her approach to the problem. approach to 接近；近似；(做某事)的方法(途径) 可以与介词to搭配的名词有：answer/key,entrance,visit(or),way/road,guide,monument等。