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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳总结

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳总结 1. online 1)adj. 联网的，在线的 go on/take an online tour 2)adv. 在线 chat online 2. It looks like a TV. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ it ________ like?(同义句) 3. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 I can’t agree (with you) more.我非常同意（你的观点）。 4. programme [c]n. 节目，计划，方案 This programme began an hour ago. = This programme ______ _____ _____ _____ an hour. 5. bore v. ---boring/bored adj. What a good writer! He turns a __________ (bore) story into a new one that I don’t feel _________ (bore) with it. 6. control: 1)n.a remote control 遥控器 2)v. control 过去式 _________ control oneself/ the country We need to keep ___________ (control) ourselves to be calm when being in danger. 7. different parts of a unit 1) screen [c]n. 屏幕 _____________________ 在屏幕上 2) main unit 主机 unit [c]n. 机件；单元 3) keyboard [c]n.键盘 key 键 ________ pl. 钥匙 the key to the door 秘诀 the key to success 4) mouse [c]n.鼠标 复数：mouses 或 mice The ___________ (mouse) here match the keyboard well. 8. 1) use sth. for sth./ doing sth. use sth. to do sth. I usually use my computer to search for information. (对划线部分提问) __________ _________ you use your computer __________ __________? （改为同义句） __________ _________ you use your computer ___________? 2) search for sth. +介词+sp.= search sp. for sth. E.g. I searched for my notebook in my bag. = _______________________________. 3)收发邮件 __________________________ send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb. send---_________(过去式) receive sth. from sb. watch videos 9. travel around the world 环游世界 different places around the world 世界的不同地方 How soon 用于将来时 对 “in+段时间” 提问 --- __________________ will he come back home? --- In ten minutes. How long 对段时间、长度提问For two hours. / Two metres long. How far 对距离提问 Two kilometres away./ Two hours’ ride 10. a tour guide 一名导游 guide [c]n. 1)导游，向导 2)指南 What a good memory you have! You can remember all the _________ (guide) names. 11. notice 1)[c]n. 布告，通知 2) v. notice sth. notice sb. do/doing sth. notice+从句 I notice her ________ (chat) with her classmates when I came in the classroom. 12. icon [c]n. an icon click 1) vi. click on the icon 2) vt. click the mouse 13. at the top/bottom of ... 在...顶部/底部 at the foot of the mountain在山脚 at the northern end of...在...北端 in the northern part of ...在...北部 on the north coast of.. 在...北海岸线上 在...南端 __________________________ 在...南部 ____________________________ 14. n. Asia Africa Europe America adj. n.(人) pl. Victor Hugo is _____________ European. (a/an/the) 15. 1）主语为代词时，为半倒装 e.g. Here it is./ Here we are in “the Big Apple”. 2）主语为名词时，为全倒装 E.g. Further on is Times Square./ In the centre of the island is Central Park. 3）倒装句谓语动词和主语保持一致，没有进行时态。 车来了。Look! Here _________(come) a bus. Near my home ________ (be) a cinema and some flower shops. Near my home there __________ (be) a cinema and some flower shops. 16. one of the world-famous trade centres an island a lonely island 孤岛 an island country 一个岛国 company ____________ pl. international adj. 一个国际银行 _________________ be world-famous = be ____________ in/around the world 17. far adj./adv.比较级_________________________ 最高级__________________________ He went abroad for _______________ (far) study last month. 18. 在时代广场 ________ Times Square 在除夕夜 ________ New Year’s Eve gather =get/come together 19. It’s +adj. +(for sb.) +to do. It’s +n. +to do It’s ____________ (excite) to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. It’s a good choice to ________________________（和父母交流）. 20. through prep. : 1)从“内部”穿过 through the door/window/forest 2) 自始至终，从头到尾 浏览_____________________ 冬眠_________________________ 21. in the centre of the city = in the city centre centre n.中心 adj. _____________ 中央政府 __________________________ 22. with: 1)和 和我的亲戚出国__________________________________________________ 2)戴 一个戴着眼镜的法国作家__________________________________________ 3)用 用毛毯扑灭了火 _________________________________________________ 4)有 一个历史悠久的岛国 _____________________________________________

23. several +n pl. _____________ 几座小山 lawn [c]n. 一片片大块绿色的草坪 ________________________________________ 24.relax: 1)vi. 放松 2)使放松，使轻松 relax oneself/sb. We’d better learn to relax ___________________ (we) when facing great pressure. relaxed / relaxing adj. Listening to music is a ___________ (relax) way and it can make me feel __________(relax). She always ___________________ (relax) herself by singing. 25. hard adj./adv. adj. 1）坚硬的；2）辛苦的，艰难的 a hard day’s work adv. 1）努力地 work hard 2）强烈地 blow/rain hard hard-working努力的 adj. He works the hardest in his class. = He is _____________________________ in his class. 26. be famous for 因...而著名 be famous as 作为...而著名 in the early/ late twentieth century 在20世纪早/晚期 at the end of the century 在本世纪末 a century = a period of 100 years ______________ pl. 27. hear _____________(过去式) hear of/about 听说 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 28. That’s all for today’s meeting.= __________________________ today’s meeting. pick 1)挑选 pick a piece of bread 2)捡起 把它捡起来 _________________ 3)摘 摘花 pick flowers 29. musical [c]n. 音乐剧 play [c]n.剧本 A musical means a play filled with/full of many songs. 30. website [c]n. 在网站上 ________________ What’s the website called? be called 被叫做... We can search for scholar information on the website called Google.(对划线部分提问) ____________ ___________ can we search for scholar information on? call sb. sth. 称某人为... A woman ____________ (call) Julie ______________(call) you the other day.

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册词组归纳(分单元全册)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册词组归纳(分单元全册)

Unit 1 词组和句子Comic strip & Welcome to the unit1. in the bowl 在碗里2. Have you seen my food? 你看到我的食物了吗？3. You used to share food with me！你过去常常和我一起分享食物的。

4. You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我很好的。

5. the changes in Beijing over the years 这几年北京的变化6. write a report on the changes in your hometown 写一篇关于你家乡的变化的报道7. It takes a long time to wait for the next coach. 等下一辆长途公交车要很长时间。

8. transport at different times 不同时期的交通Reading9. know Sunshine Town very well = know a lot about …非常了解阳光镇10. I’ve lived here since I was born. 自从我出生就一直住这儿。

11. move house 搬家12. live in the northern part of town with my parents 和我父母住在镇北13. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved into two blocks away.当我1965年结婚时，我和我妻子搬到两个街区之外。

14. We’ve lived in this area since then. 自从那时我们就住在这个地区。

15. Has the town changed a lot over the years? 这几年小镇变化很大。

初中英语 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit3单元重点短语及核心句型

初中英语 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit3单元重点短语及核心句型

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit3单元重点短语及核心句型课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit重点短语名词短语1.online tours 网上旅行动词短语2.change the channel 换频道3.do word processing 做文字处理4.search for information 搜索信息5.send and receive emails 发送和接收电子邮件6.watch videos 看视频e sth.for sth./use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事8.be fast and easy 又快又容易核心句型1.It looks like a TV.它就像电视机。

2.-What do you usually use your computer for?你通常用你的电脑来做什么？-I usually use it to search for information.我通常用它来搜索信息。

3.-How often do you use your computer for this?你多长时间用电脑搜索一次信息？-Almost every day.几乎每一天。

课时2 Reading重点短语名词短语1.a tour guide 导游2.the world-famous trade centre举世闻名的贸易中心3.international banks 国际银行4.tickets to different places 去不同地方的票动词短语5.welcome to"Around the World in Eight Hours”欢迎来到“八小时环游世界”6.click on sth. 点击某物7.gather there to welcome the new year聚在那里迎接新年8.fall from the sky从天上掉下来9.be famous for...以······而著名其他10.at the top of the page 在页面的顶部11. at the southern end of...在······的最南端12.further on 再向前13. on New Year's Eve 在新年前夕14. in the centre of the island 在岛的中央15. since the early twentieth century 自从20世纪早期起16. so much for sth.(表示就某事讲完了）关于某事就讲这么多，某事到此为止17. at the bottom of the page 在页面的底部核心句型1.Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa, Europe, America and more in only eight hours.只要点击它，你就能在仅仅八小时内访问亚洲、非洲、欧洲、美洲，还有更多的地方。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在，目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方，北部的married adj. 已婚的，结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染；污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料；废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到；实现improve vt.&vi. 改进，改善situation n. 形势，情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前，过去lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访；会见yet adv. 还，仍recently adv.近来，最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆，运输工具condition n. 环境，条件，状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近，上一次；最后abroad adv. 到（在）国外primary adj. 小学教育的；初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流，交际exactly adv.（答语）正是，没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品例句：They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-Unit3 语法归纳

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-Unit3 语法归纳

牛津8BUnit1-Unit3 Grammar❖现在完成时1)在什么情境下用现在完成时？➢表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。

➢表示过去发生的动作, 但强调结果或对现在的影响。

➢表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。

➢表示去过某地几次。

2)时间状语：already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently，for…，since，so far，up to now，these days, over…3)构成：have/has+done（过去分词）4)过去分词的构成：✧直接加-ed。

✧以字母e结尾的直接加d 。

✧以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加ed。

✧重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母再加-ed。

✧不规则。

（见书后小黄页）5)句型转换：一般疑问句：把助动词have或has提到主语之前，过去分词不变。

否定句：“haven't（hasn't）＋过去分词”。

6)现在完成时Vs一般过去时现在完成时属于现在时态的范围，一般过去时属于过去时态，时间状语不能混用。

一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系。

现在完成时则相反。

eg--- I have seen the film.eg--- I saw the film last week.eg--- He has lived here since 1993.eg---- He lived here in 1993.7)have gone to Vs have been to Vs have been inhave gone to:没回来。

He has gone to Xi’an. 他去西安了。

（没回）have been to：回来了。

He has been to Xi’an twice. 他曾去过西安两次。

（已回）have been in: 待在某地一段时间He has been in Xi’an for weeks. 待在西安数周。