2019-2020年新外研版高一英语单元测验：必修1+Unit+2+2.1+Starting+out

2019-2020学年度高一英语必修一U1 A new start单元测试一、听力（略）（1-20题）二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AAre you scared about moving up to senior high school？It can be a new experience，but you shouldn't worry．We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week．You're not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat．They may not realize it，but they're just as nervous as you are．Moving to senior high is an opportunity，not a problem．Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules．Teachers are ready to helpIf you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything，then you had better ask for help．Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students．Some senior high schools also have a"friends system"．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student．They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions．All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school．You'll have a homework diary or a student planner．You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms．You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized．Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects．Other pointsIf you've got an older brother or sister at the school，then ask them for advice．Be yourself!It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally．Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!21．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence？A．Other students have similar feelings to yours．B．Other students have to learn boating with you．C．Other students will help you solve your problems．D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules．22．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because．A．teachers won't blame them as parents doB．teachers are good at helping solve problemsC．teachers are equal to every studentD．parents are too busy to help them23．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To tell students the importance of learning．B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high．C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high．D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high．BMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的)trousers, low­necked shirts and tanktops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are foreducation.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.24. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _______.A. not finishing their homeworkB. being late for schoolC. not wearing the right clothesD. not listening to the teachers in class25. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________.A. decide when to go to schoolB. go to school or notC. eat and drink in classD. choose what to wear26. What does the underlined word“supportive”mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的B. 支持的C. 害怕的D. 反对的27. What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?A. Agree.B. Disagree.C. Not sure.D. Unclear.CE-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus(病毒)called “Melissa” that disguises(伪装)itself as an “important message”from a friend. In spite of a weekend of warnings，more than 50 000 computers at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus，computer security experts said on Monday.The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly on Monday by making computers fire off dozens of infected(被传染的)e-mails. Although the virus causes no serious damage to a computer，its effect was far reaching.To make matters worse，a similar virus called “Papa” was discovered on Monday. Papa is programmed to send out even more infected e-mails than Melissa.The Melissa virus comes in the form of an e-mail，usually containing the subject line“Important Message”. It appears to be fr om a friend. The body of the e-mail message says，“Here is that document you asked for...,don’t show it to anyone else.” Attached(附)to the message is a document file.Once the user opens that file，the virus digs into the user’s address book and sends infected documents to the first 50 addresses. E-mails from the Papa virus include an attachedspreadsheet(电子数据文件)file. When the user opens that file，the virus sends 60 infected e-mails.The reason why this is spreading so fast is that you are getting it from people you know. You should never open documents or attachments from people you don’t know. People who get an unexpected e-mail with the “important message” subject line should delete it immediately and not open the message.28. Thousands of computers were attacked by the Melissa virus _______________.A. covered with an important messageB. under cover of a message needing immediate attentionC. under the clothes of an important e-mailD. with a beautiful coat29. The Melissa virus made a computer _____________________.A. receive tens of bad e-mailsB. fire at many sick e-mail messagesC. send out scores of infected messagesD. burn with a fire because of many infected e-mails30. After the attack by the Melissa virus a computer ________________.A. was slightly damagedB. became entirely out of orderC. could not send out any e-mail any longerD. would have to be thrown away31. If you opened an infected file by Melissa virus，the virus would ______________.A. damage the user’s address book at onceB. soon spread through the user’s list of addressC. let the first 50 addresses go out of the computerD. change the user’s address book in the computerDNorah had a cottage on a cliff above a big bay. In winter it could be very nasty because ofstrong winds and sea spray. In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent gust might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.Also, the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of the colourful plants Norah planted in her garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much. At weekends she could sit out of doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer lots of them used to come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.This went on for several years. Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair. “You’re disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why don’t you try my way of escaping?”“What’s that?” asked Norah.“Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If it’s someone I don’t want to see, I say innocently,’ I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out.’ But...”32. The underlined word “cycle” can be replaced by_______________.A. ride by bikeB. driveC. walkD. go by ship33. We can infer that________________.A. a lot of friends came to visit them in winterB. few friends came to visit them in winterC. friends came to visit them only for drinks and mealsD. Norah was a good cook34. Which of the following is the best title ？A. A Good Place of Enjoying the SeaB. A Warm-hearted CoupleC. A Clever Way of EscapingD. A Visit to Norah35. What is the hairdresser likely to continue to say in the end?A. If I am tired, I say, “Sorry, can you come next time?”B. If it’s someone I like to see, I say, “How lucky! I’ve just come in!”C. If it’s someone I like to see, I say, “How happy to see you! I was going shopping, but now I’ve changed my mind.”D. If it is fine that day, I say, “I’m tired of this, but I’ll show you around the place, anyhow.”根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

excited
proud
delighted calm
How do you feel about your first
day at senior high?
confident
frightened
curious
nervous
View and know
Meng Hao
Before stepping into the new start, let me tell you what life at senior high is like.
Teddy
➢ What do the students do at school?
They have four classes every day and do practical work. They often have a quick snack and catch up with friends, and then have lunch at 12:55. Some pupils also participate in after-school activities and clubs.
➢ How is this school different from that in China?
How is this school different from your school?
timetable
subjects
activities ...
facilities
Think and learn
out of brour stomach
academic pressure
higher study requirement
struggling to spend time effectively

Unit 2 Let’s celebrate英国伦敦每年都会举行隆重的活动来庆祝中国的农历新年，届时成千上万的人都会聚集在伦敦西区，共享春节的喜悦。

Chinese Lunar New Year in LondonWhen Chinese Lunar New Year comes, people in London are also filled with excitement.Read the following passage and find out what you can do to join in the excitement!For London’s Chinese community, Chinese LunarNew Year is a huge event.Before this day, people make sure their houses are clean and tidy, buy new clothes and have their hair cut to bring good luck for the new year.London has the biggest celebrations outside of Asia.Hundreds of thousands of people go to watch the parade(游行) from the West End to Trafalgar Square, which includes Chinese acrobatics(杂技), and traditional lion and dragon dances.In central London there are fireworks and stage performances with all kinds of acts and special guests.There are also celebrations including fashion shows and Chinese hip hop acts, as well as traditional acrobatic performances.In Chinatown, the streets which are full of food stalls are decorated with many lucky red lanterns(灯笼)．If you’re thinking of eating in one of Chinatown’s excellent Chinese restaurants, book a table early, or you won’t have one on that night.For young Chinese people studying or working in the U．K., video chatting is a common way of joining big family celebrations back home.Those missing home might also cook traditional Chinese dumplings for friends in Britain or organize an evening of karaoke(卡拉OK), another popular way of celebrating.The festivities are not as noisy as back home, they say, where loud firecrackers are traditionally used to frighten away a terrible monster called “Nian”，and the special red envelopes of money from relatives back home may also be hard to reach the U．K.But there is still plenty of excitement, happiness and good feelings，as people come together to enjoy the celebrations.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideasⅠRead the text and fill in the blanks.Paragraph 1：Parents try to keep the magic of Christmas 1.____________ for their children.↓Paragraph 2：J．R.R.Tolkien kept writing letters to his four children for more than 2.____________ years.↓Paragraph 3：The children were 3.____________ when they opened the letters.↓Paragraph 4：The letters told wonderful stories about Father Christmas’s life and 4.____________ at the North Pole.↓Paragraph 5：We can all share the true spirit of 5.____________ at Christmas time.答案：1.alive 2.twenty 3.excited 4.adventures 5.givingⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．Who may be most interested in the book Letters from Father Christmas?A．People who like reading novels.B．People who like playing games.C．People who like reading books about festivals.D．People who consider Christmas a special time of year.2．Which of the following statements about J．R.R.Tolkien is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?A．J.R.R.Tolkien has four children.B．J.R.R.Tolkien is very famous in French literature.C．J.R.R.Tolkien is the author of The Lord of the Rings.D．J.R.R.Tolkien kept writing letters to his children for over twenty years.3．What kind of true spirit can we learn from the book Letters from Father Christmas?A．Giving.B．Being happy.C．Being with family members.D．Expressing love for family members.4．What kind of father do you think J．R.R.Tolkien is?A．Humourous. B．Strict.C．Serious. D．Caring.答案：1－4.DBADhonour v．向……表示敬意；尊敬n．尊敬，荣誉(1)honour sb. for... 因……而尊敬某人(2)have the honour to do/of doing...有幸做……in honour of 为了纪念……It’s an/one’s honour to do...做……是一种/某人的荣幸(3)be honoured for... 因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉be honoured as ... 被尊为……be/feel honoured to do/of doing...做……而感到荣幸①The athletes competed for the honour of their countries.运动员为自己国家的荣誉而比赛。

Unit 1 A new start在度过了一个愉快的暑假之后，面对全新的高中生活，你准备好了么？在开始新的学习生活之前，我们又该做哪些准备呢？Starting high school means many changes in your life. Mostteenagers look forward to the first day of high school, butstill feel a little bit nervous(紧张不安的). In order to makeyour high school life easier, you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over(仔细检查) all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately(分离地)．Keep up with your high school workload(工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after­school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring(辅导) to get you through a difficult time.There’re more after­school activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friend ships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage your time.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas重点单词基础词汇1.senior adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的2.campus n. 校园3.engine n. 发动机，引擎4.panic n. 惊恐，惊慌5.insect n. 昆虫6.challenge n. 挑战7.pressure n. 压力拓展词汇8.eagerness n．热切，渴望→eager adj.热切的，渴望的9.collection n．(一批)收藏品→collect v．收集→collector n．收藏家，采集者10.explore v．考察，探险→exploration n．考察，探险→explorer n．探险家anise v．组织→organisation n．组织→organised adj.有组织的，有条理的12.breathe v．呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathle ssly adv.气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地13.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassment n．尴尬，难堪14.impression n．印象，感想→impress v．给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的，令人钦佩的重点短语1.keep__calm 保持冷静2.in__panic 惊慌地3.next__to 紧挨着，仅次于4.make__the__most__of 充分利用5.make__a__good__first__impression 留下好的第一印象6.turn__on 打开7.one__by__one 依次地，一个接一个地8.over__and__over__again 一次又一次重点句型1.be doing...when正在做……这时：I was__looking__at__the__photos(正在浏览图片) on the noticeboard when(这时) I heard a voice behind me.2.v.­ing短语作状语：Turning__around(转过身来), I saw a white­haired man.3.感叹句型：How__true(多真实) these words were！4.It is one’s turn (to do)轮到某人做……了：It__is__your__turn(该你了)！5.too...to... 太……而不能……：I had been too__nervous__to__pay__attention(太紧张了没注意) when he introduced himself！ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of the paragraphs.1．Para.1 A．The teacher’s encouraging words.2．Paras.2－3 B．My feeling before the first day.3．Paras.4－5 C．The embarrassing moment.4．Para.6 D．Meeting with the English teacher.5．Paras.7－8 E．The feelings before self­introduction.答案：1－5.BDECAⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．According to the first paragraph，what is TRUE about Meng Hao?A．What the new school was like was his attention focus.B．He thought of his subjects much before the first day came.C．The man gave him the description about the new school.D．Many students came to the new school earlier than Meng Hao.2．When the teacher made his self­introduction, Meng Hao ________．A．was talking with a girlB．was trying to start his engineC．was thinking about what to sayD．made a good impression on others3．What made other students laugh?A．Meng Hao’s sharing his insect collection.B．Meng Hao’s finding about butterflies.C．Meng Hao’s sharing the same name with the teacher.D．Meng Hao’s being nervous enough to make a mistake.4．H ow did Meng Hao feel after hearing the teacher’s words?A．Uncaring. B．Inspired.C．Disappointed. D．Calm.答案：1－4.ACCBimpression n．印象，感想(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?为了留下好的第一印象，我应该说点什么？(1)make/leave a(n)．..impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象(2)impress sb.(with sth.) (某事) 给某人留下印象be impressed by/with... 为……所感动；对……有印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的①The lecture that Mr Zhou made yesterday made a deep impression on the students.周先生昨天做的演讲给学生留下了深刻印象。