人教版八年级下英语第一单元考点精讲精练

1 / 9 人教版八年级下英语第一单元考点精讲精练 Unit1 考点精讲精练 What's the matter? ① 询问情况：（你）怎么了? What happens (to you)? What' s the matter (with you)? What' s wrong (with you)? What' s the trouble (with you)? 1、【2019·湘西】 —Hi, Bob. You don’t look well. What's the matter _________ you? —I talked too much and didn't have any water last night. I have a sore throat now. A. in B. of C. with 2、【2019·岳阳】 —You don’t look well. What's the matter with you? —_________ A. I won the game B. Maybe I have a fever C. That’s too bad She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water. ② too much/too many/much too 3、He has _________ homework to do and he is _________ worried. A. too much; too much B. too many; too much C. too much; much too D. too many; much too 4、【2018·安顺】 My cousin is _________ heavy because he often eats _________ fast food. A. too much; too many B. too many; too much C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 2 / 9

③ enough + n./adj. (adv.) + enough (+ to do sth.) 5、【2019·钢仁】 —We shouldn’t worry about Mary. —You are right. She is _________ to look after_________. A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her 6、 Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car.（改为同义句） Michael’s grandfather isn't _________ _________ to drive a car.

You should drink some hot tea with honey. ④ with/without 7、【2018·莱芜】 —Would you like something to drink, _________ Mum? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to 8、【2018·怀化】_________ your help, I can't get good grades. A. With B. Without C. For

If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. ⑤ if引导的条件状语从句 9、【2018·资阳】 We will achieve our China Dream _________ we work hard and never give up. A. and B. so C. if D. but 10、【2018·遂宁】 If it _________ sunny, we _________ camping this weekend. A. get; will go B. gets; will go C. gets; go D. will get; go

....when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ⑥ see sb. doing/do sth see sb. doing看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do看见某人做某事（整个过程） 11、【2019·天水】 I saw her _________ flowers in the garden when I passed by. A. to water B. water C. watering D. watered 12、 Every morning, Tim often sees groups of middle-aged women _________ in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. dances D. danced 3 / 9

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. ⑦ 复合形容词 13、Great! We will have a _________ holiday. A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven days 14、 —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge? —Of course. It's built over a _________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A. 300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep D. 300-meters deep He got off and asked the woman what happened. ⑧ get on/get off/take off 15、The windows of the plane broke after it _________ . A. got off B. took up C. got up D. took off 16、【2018·武汉】 I took the subway and _________ at the downtown station. A. got through B. got over C. got on D. got off But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. ⑨ surprise/surprising/surprised/to one’s surprise/in surprise 17、 使他吃惊的是，十堰近几年发生了很大变化。 _________ , Shiyan has changed a lot in recent years. 18、【2018·呼和浩特】 _________ my surprise, the twins have nothing _________ common. A. With; in B. To; in C. In; in D. To; of ⑩ agree with sb./agree to do sth 19、My parents agreed _________ me to the park. A. to take B. takes C. take D. took 20、我同意你的野餐计划。 I __________________ you about the plan for the picnic. 4 / 9

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. ⑪ thanks to/thanks for/thank you for 21、 谢谢你陪我一起去看电影《芳华》。 _________ __________ ________ going with me to see the film Youth. 22、_________ the scientists hard work, Tiangong No.2 was launched（发射）successfully. A. As for B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. According to Should I put some medicine on it? ⑫ 情态动词：should/shouldn't 23、【2018·株洲】 You look so weak! I think you _________ go to see a doctor at once. A. might B. should C. could 24、【2018·乌鲁木齐】 Don't shout back to your parents！（改为同义句） _________ _________ shout back to your parents! Jenny cut herself. ⑬ she/her/hers/herself 25、【2019·辽阳改编】 Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after _________ well. A. herself B. hers C.he D.she 26、【2018·上海】 Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by _________ on New Year's Eve. (she) Go to the hospital! ⑭ go to hospital/go to the hospital; go to school/go to the school; go to bed/go to the be 27、更糟糕的是，他的身体越来越虚弱，但他仍然不愿去医院看病。 Worse still, he became weaker and weaker, but he still didn’t want to _________ _________ _________. 28、【2018·广东】_________ new study says that going to _________ bed late is harmful to our health. A. /; / B. A; / C. A; the D. The; the