国际音标详细教案设计
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英语国际音标表
Lesson 1 元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习
[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee
e: me be she he we evening
ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green
ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean
根据发音规则,圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。
1. seat rain bean cat
2. gift feet teacher dog
3. pig star tree jeep
4. sweet sea fish the
[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay
i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin
e: begin behind jacket basketball
y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny
lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy
ey: monkey money
ay: Sunday Saturday Friday
根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
1. sofa sit kick lip
2. ink gift jam ship
3. hand picture big sister
4. hot lick pig jelly
朗读句子
1)I see a bee in the sea。
2)A big pig in the big ship。
拓展练习绕口令。
He sees a ship .
She sees a sheep .
A ship and a sheep .
This is a ship .
That is a sheep.
[ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or
er: her serve term
ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt
ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain
ear: early learn
or: word work world
根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
1.thirty beer thirsty wheat
2. bank king her nurse
3.turtle bird rabbit knee
4.room run shirt term
[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e
ure: picture
er: teacher brother dinner father sister
ar: sugar
or: doctor
a: panda about above camera sofa China
根据发音规则,找出发[ə]的2个单词写在后面。
1.mother sofa road smile
2. sit father sister food
3. hair deer tiger China
4.sugar soon ear leader
音标[i:] [i] [ə:] [ə] 练习
1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①he feet bread green
( ) ②pig is dog ship
( ) ③thirty bird her food
( ) ④she big in money
( ) ⑤sweets fish teacher we
( ) ⑥teacher sister about girl
( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt
( ) ⑧tree bean clean chin
( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china
( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture
2. 读音标写单词。
[bi:] [bə:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′bizi] [hə:] [′dɔktə]
[′sistə] [li:f] [hi:]
3. 连线。
mea t [ə:]
thirsty [i:]
driver [ə]
animal [i:]
4. 找一找。请学生们从26个英语字母中,找出哪些字母的发音包含[i:]
Lesson 2 音标[ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]学习
[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor
a: water
aw: draw strawberry
al: ball wall
or: horse corn fork or short
oor: floor door
读一读:
More and more sport meeting a short story play basketball Open the door let’s walk and talk It is a quarter to four
根据发音规则,找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。
1.tall bird bread poor
2.idea chair sport hare
3.cake bear walk cup
4.drink short bag milk
[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a
o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long
a: watch
读一读:
On holiday hot dog watch TV thanks a lot have a bad cough He got a job at a coffee shop.
The hot dog cost me two dollars.
根据发音规则,找出发[ɔ:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
1. doctor teacher box clothes
2. cold zoo clock dog
3. love boss lot violin
4. watch beach fox girl
[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui
•o: do who whose
•oo: food moon too
•ui: fruit juice
•u: ruler rude
读一读:in June go to school at noon swimming pool noodle soup It is very hot in the zoo.
Whose shoes are these?
根据发音规则,找出不发[u:]的单词。
• 1. juice moon zoo panda
• 2. tooth broom eye spoon
• 3. head boot noodles pool
• 4. noon cool boot watch