新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)

3.be going to还可表示预测
Look at the clouds. Itis going to rain(rain).
Oh my god! The babyis going to cry(cry).
4.be going to句型转换
肯定句：We are going tohavesomeclassesnext week.
come来，go去，leave出发，离开，return返回，begin/start开始，finiish结束
Be quiet! The teacheris coming. (come)
Hurry up! The trainis leaving. (leave)
My fatheris returning(return) home tomorrow.
Whatis(do)your fatherdoing(do)at the moment?
The puppyis not eating(not eat) bones now.
2.be going to do sth.计划、打算做某事，表将来，常与将来时间连用，
如:this afternoon今天下午，this evening今天晚上，tomorrow明天
Lesson37 Making a bookcase
1、单词分类;
v.
adv.
n.
adj.
work
make
paint
listen
hard
bookcase
hammer
homework
dish
pink
favourite
2、课文复习
三、课文重点
重点
练习
work
n.工作
v.工作
work hard努力工作
hard-working努力的
paint
1.v.上漆，涂
2.n.颜料，漆
painter n.画家painting n.油画
paint it red把它涂成红色
paint pictures（用颜料）画画
listen
listen to sth.
Listen! The bird is singing.
The children are listeningtothe radio.
It is veryhardto learn the piano. (adj.)
make v.
1.制作
2.使，让
make sb. do sth.让某人做...
make a card制作明信片
make a bookcase做书架
make a noise制造噪音
Don't make medo(do) what I don’t want to do.
dish n.盘子，碟子
复数dishes
刷盘子wash ishes
give sb. sth.
=give sth. to sb.
Give me that hammer.
=Give that hammer to me.
which hammer?哪个锤子？
对定语提问
The penon the deskis mine. (对划线部分提问）
Which pen is yours?
be going to do sth.
计划，打算做某事
I’m going to the zoo tomorrow.
我打算明天去动物园。
for sb.给某人，为某人
Please buy an ice creamforme, Mum.
Here is a letterforyou.
3.Look at the clouds.Itis going to rain(rain).
4.Thereis going to be(be) a sports meeting next month.
5.Iam going to send(send) an e-mail to my friend this evening.
There are too many books. I am going tomake(make) a bookcase now.
书太多了，我现在打算做一个书架。
There is going tobe(be)a party this evening.今晚会有一个派对。
Whatareyougoing to do(do) tomorrow?你明天打算做什么？
The meetingis finishing(finish) in 20 minutes.
练习：
1.---What are youdoing(do) now?
---Iam eating(eat) bread.
2.It's Saturday tomorrow. Parentsare going to have(have)a birthday party for Maria.
洗碗
wait for a bus
候车
五、语法解析
1.现在进行时：说话此刻正在发生
时间标志词：Look! Listen! now at the moment
Iam doing(do) my homework now.
Listen! Theyare playing(play) in the garden happily now.
否定句：We are not going to have any classes next week.
一般疑问句：Are you going to have any classes next week?
特殊疑问句：What are you going to do next week?
5.现在进行时表将来：主要用于按计划、安排即将发生的动作，多用于位移动词：
My father works every day.
我爸爸每天上班。
Work hardand you will succeed.(成功）
Sandy is veryhard-working .
hard
1.adv.努力地
2.adj.困难的
The girl really workshard. (adv.)
四、词组
work hard
努力工作
do one’s homework
做作业
make a bookcase
做书架
paint the bookcase
漆书架
give sb. sth.
给某人某物
listen to the stereo
听音响
be going to do sth.
打算做某事
wash dishes