高考英语固定句型知识点难题汇编附解析(6)

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高考英语固定句型知识点难题汇编附解析(6)一、选择题1.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill2.It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A.so B.that C.since D.until3.It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A.had visited B.visitedC.visit D.have visited4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5._____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A.What B.That C.It D.As6.The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A.happierB.happiestC.more happilyD.most happily7.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued8.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A.since B.as C.when D.while9.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail10.The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A.is searching B.were searching C.are searching for D.were searching for 11.It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A.that B.before C.unless D.since12.I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 13.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?14.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separatedon a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 15.Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A.since B.that C.before D.until16.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, Mr. Bush prefers ______ to the grocery. A.riding…to walk B.to ride…walk C.riding…walking D.ride…to walk17.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since18.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked19.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for20.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that21.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A.unless B.untilC.when D.while22.It’s no use _________ without thinking.A.learn B.to learn C.having learned D.learning 23.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as24.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this25.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。

句意:他没有来的原因是他妈妈生病了。

the reason why…is that…,that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。

故选C项。

【点睛】定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果句子很完整就使用关系副词。

如果句子中缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语就使用关系代词。

表语从句的重点是连接词的用法辨析,that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。

What要在句中做主语,宾语,表语等成分。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查强调句。

句意:只有当人们以非常有限的饮食为生时,才有必要做出特别的努力来供应缺少的维生素。

分析句子结构可知应为it is +强调时间状语+____+其他内容,应为强调句结构,因此所填空应为that。

故选B项。

【点睛】如何判断强调句:从本质来说,将句子中的It was/is that去掉后,剩下的句子重新整理可成立的话,是强调句。

比如本题 It is only when people live on à very limited diet_____ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.,根据判断原则,将it is 去掉之后,句子为only when people live on à very limited diet_____ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins,其中,only when people live on à very limited diet 为句子的时间状语从句,主句为it 做形式主语,真正主语为之后的动词不定式结构to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins,is 为系动词,necessary为表语。

是完整的句子。

那么可以判断此题考查强调句式:it is+强调部分+that +其他。