高考英语固定句型知识点解析(1)

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略)who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom 指人在从句中作宾语whose 指人或物在从句中作定语as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或 of which+the+名词2、as 的用法（1)常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意：the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个the same…that 表示同一个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”.Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’"。

注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all， as we all can see， as has been said before/above,as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。

C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。

3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng。

二、只用that不用which的情况1、。

先行词为 all ， much， everything， nothing ， something ，anything, nothing， none, the one 等不定代词时2、先行词被only， any, few， little, no ， all， just , very ，right等修饰时。

高考英语固定句型知识点解析一、选择题1．There is no doubt ______ cultural relics are ______ protecting.A．whether; worth B．whether; worthy C．that; worth D．that; worthy 2．Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A．when B．then C．while D．that3．It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A．so B．that C．since D．until4．The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.A．such; such B．so; so C．such; so D．so; such5．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What6．The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A．happierB．happiestC．more happilyD．most happily7．How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A．winsB．wonC．have wonD．is winning8．I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is that it will win the 2022 World Cup.A．no way B．no problem C．no doubt D．no wonder9．I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A．since B．as C．when D．while10．It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.A．is, come B．is, have comeC．was, came D．is, came11．Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A．it; that B．it; whether C．there; that D．there; whether 12．Mary, I should tell you it is the third time that you ________ your homework.A．forgot to do B．forgot doingC．have forgotten to do D．had forgotten doing13．It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A．that B．before C．unless D．since14．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 15．He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.A．There B．That C．It D．What16．Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A．for B．with C．in D．as17．The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A．because his mother is ill B．because of his mother’s being illC．that his mother is ill D．for his mother is ill18．- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A．before B．as C．when D．since19．_____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A．It’s doubtful whether B．We doubt whetherC．It’s no doubt that D．There’s no doubt that20．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since21．As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus （新冠病毒）outbreak nationally.A．put B．quit C．read D．shut22．It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A．takes B．to take C．take D．took23．It’s no use _________ without thinking.A．learn B．to learn C．having learned D．learning24．_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A．Getting up B．To get up C．Get up D．Got up25．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和固定短语。

2021全国高考汇编之特殊句式一（2021北京卷）24. ________carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing【考点】考察祈使句【答案】A【解析】句意：当你在实验室做实验的时候，要认真观看是不是发生转变。

本句事实上是一个祈使句，表示教师关于学生做实验的要求。

在动词原形observe的前面省略了句子的主语you。

在when的后面省略了you are。

因为有when那个连词，利用when前面必需是一个句子，BCD三项都不能引发句子。

故A正确。

【触类旁通】______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock【答案】A【考点】祈使句考点，用动词原形。

二（2021大纲卷）25. --- Who’s that at the door?--- _____ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That【考点】考察强调句型【答案】B【解析】此题是一个强调句型的省略形式。

在milkman后面省略了that is at the door。

句义：—门隔壁的是谁啊？—站在们隔壁的是送牛奶的人。

强调句型的大体结构是Itis/was+被强调成份that/who+其他成份。

故B正确。

【触类旁通】It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply.〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查强调句的用法。

〖解析〗强调句型的组成是：It is/was+强调部份+that/who/whom+其他, 不管强调什么成份, 都可用that, 在强调指人的“主语”时可用who, 强调指人的“宾语”时可用whom。

高考英语语法基础---句子种类分类一.句子种类（按照用途分类）1.陈述句2.祈使句3.感叹句4.疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。

）具体知识：1.陈述句陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。

它包括肯定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。

陈述句在书写时句末用句号，在朗读时用降调。

陈述句的五种基本句型：(1) 主语+连系动词+表语(2) 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(3) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(4) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(5) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.2. 祈使句祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。

因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。

祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。

在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上please，以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。

祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。

Keep off the grass! 勿踩踏草地！Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.3. 感叹句感叹句的基本构成形式1）．What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！2）．How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！3）．How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！You can't imagine how crucial a role the pigeons played in the battlefields.你无法想象在过去的战场山鸽子发挥了多么重要的作用。

高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands2．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor4．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 6．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors 16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title17．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe18．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock22．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique23．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means24．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 25．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)一、选择题1．______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A．In honour B．In place C．On behalf D．On account2．If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnishedC．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish3．Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A．is banned to take B．is banned from takingC．banned from taking D．banned to take4．______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A．In order to B．In order that C．So to D．So that5．________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you wil l succeed ________.”A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on timeC．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time6．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A．on B．off C．out D．over7．You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A．lacked B．lacking C．for lack of D．lacking of 8．The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A．far from B．along withC．next to D．regardless of9．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to10．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes11．I don’t want _______as this.A．as an expensive car B．as a car expensiveC．as expensive a car D．how expensive a car12．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing 13．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for14．The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A．in need of B．in memory of C．in charge of D．in search of 15．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over16．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 17．A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A．Few B．little C．minority D．majority18．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to19．________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A．There is no doubt; is familiar with B．There is no doubt; is familiar toC．It is no doubt; is familiar with D．It is no doubt; is familiar to20．In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A．a great many B．large amounts ofC．a great deal of D．a large amount of21．—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A．from now on B．so far C．just now D．later on 22．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 23．My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A．energy; with B．energetic; withC．energy; of D．energetic; of24．He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to do B．said to me;don’t doC．told me;don’t do D．told me;not to do25．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

2021年高考一轮复习英语句法固定句式11.—How long do you think it will be _____ we totally control the pandemic?—Hard to say, but COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and BioNTech is reportedly more than 90 percent effective.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2.It is no use (think) about it anymore but I just can't but about it.A.to think....thinkB.to think...thinkingC.Thinking...thinkingD.thinking...think3.It won’t be long they understand each other.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before4.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother5.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother6.The longer the war lasts, the ________ the people there will suffer.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most7.People take it for granted _______ there’s always time and opportunity to teach and learnall that they want to share and know.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.how8.“We often count how many passers-by stop and watch our performance and it can be up to 300 each time,” said the street artist. “______ that by the 20 or so performances that take place each month and it reaches thousands”A.To multiplyB.MultipliedC.MultiplyD.Multiplying9.Learning a foreign language is not easy，and it comes to speaking，it can be more difficult.A.whenB.unlessC.onceD.while10.I was about ______ the classroom ______ the head teacher stopped me.A.leaving；whenB.leave；whileC.to leave；whenD.to leaving；while11.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starts from the sixth century A D.B.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those that held in the Middle Ages.C.When people first saw his paintings, they convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.D.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.12.Rather than _____ the games ; he always prefers _______ them .A.watch , to join inB.to watch , to join inC.watching , joining inD.watch , join in13.It is careless_______the same mistake time and again.A.for you to makeB.for you makingC.of you to makeD.of you making14.I was cutting my rose bushes _____ someone knocked on the front door. Was it you?A.asB.whenC.whileD.before15.______ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no ________ to turn up the radio.A.Now that; pointB.Even if; pointC.Now that; needD.Even if; need16.It was the first time that he__________the New Coastal Area of Tianjin and was so impressed by its fast development.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit17.Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.A.thingB.a thingC.thingsD.the thing18.Zhong Nanshan, ________ you all know, is a well-known medical expert in China.A.whichB.whoC.asD.because19.It ________ the first time that these health issues had reached this level of U.N. attention.A.isB.wasC.beingD.were20.It's time that I about that essay.A.get down to thinkB.get down to thinkingC.got down to thinkD.got down to thinking21.It was the first time she the piano.A.that, playedB.that, had playedC.when, playedD.when, had played22.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if23.________ seems no need to inform him, for he is ________ to attend the meeting.A.It; unlikelyB.It ; improbableC.There; unlikelyD.That; impossiblee and see me whenever .A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient for youD.it will be convenient to you25.---They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.A.to talkB.to not talkingC.to talkingD.to not talking26.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that27.She was thinking of her friend ________ Tom called her.A.asB.whenC.untilD.while28.-How was your weekend, Rose?-Wonderful! It was the first time I alone at home, enjoying freedom.A.had leftB.have been leftC.had been leftD.have been leaving29.The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015.A.asB.thanC.whatD.that30.Her ambition is to become__________ Li Na.A.as a great tennis player asB.as great a tennis player asC.a as great tennis player asD.as great as a tennis player31.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.A.There is no doubt; is familiar withB.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar withD.It is no doubt; is familiar to32.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took placeB.happenedC.occurredD.was occurred33.There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether34.________ is a pity ________ you didn’t attend the lecture last night. It was wonderful.A.What; thatB.It; thatC.What; whyD.It; why35.________, I think, and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.So long as you keep up your spiritsC.Making greater effortsD.A bit more efforts36.It’s three years ______my brother joined the army and it will be ten days ______he comes back to see our parents.A.when; afterB.since; whenC.before; untilD.since; before37.—This is the third time he ________ for his voluntary work for the Red Cross.—No wonder he is so excited!A.has praisedB.had been praisedC.has been praisedD.had praised38.Long time no see! It has been 2 years _____ we graduated from school.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.that39.—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take40.If you want to go to a foreign country, you should consider ________ the government________ a passport.A.to apply to; forB.applying to; forC.applying for; toD.to apply for; to41.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; whenB.There; beforeC.It; sinceD.There; after42.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after43.We shouldn't take _____ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A.thisB.thatC.itD.such44.It was the first time in my life that I ______ the wonderful scene.A.sawB.had seenC.have seenD.see45._______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is requiredB.It is requiredC.It requiresD.What is required答案与解析1.A【详解】考查固定句型。

特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。

如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。

South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。

2．such置于句首时。

如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。

如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。

Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。

使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。

如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。

高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who4．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．whatC．where D．when5．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where 6．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 7．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that8．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where9．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which10．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what11．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom12．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A．who B．which C．as D．that13．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which14．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 15．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose 16．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when17．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．that C．when D．how18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 20．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where 21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what22．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where23．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as24．Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A．that B．which C．where D．when25．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语完形填空解题技巧-固定句型解题完形填空是高考英语试卷中的重要题型之一，解题技巧是提高解题效率和准确性的关键。

其中，掌握固定句型解题技巧可以帮助我们更好地理解文章，筛选正确选项。

以下是一些常见的固定句型解题技巧：1. 肯定句型：肯定句型通常用于描述事实、观点、原因等。

常见的肯定句型有：(1) 主语 + 动词 + 宾语：这种句型往往表达一种观点或事实。

根据句子意思，选择与句意相关的选项。

(2) 主语 + not + 动词 + 宾语：这种句型往往表达一种否定观点或事实。

根据句子意思，选择能与句意相反的选项。

(3) 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点状语：这种句型往往用于描述事物的具体位置。

根据句子意思，选择与句意相关的选项。

2. 疑问句型：疑问句常常用于提出问题，请求答案。

常见的疑问句型有：(1) Wh-疑问句：以Wh-词（如who, what, when等）引导的疑问句。

根据句子意思，选择与句意相关的选项。

(2) Yes/No疑问句：以助动词do/does/did或be动词is/am/are/was/were等引导的疑问句。

根据句子的句意，选择与句意相反的选项。

3. 条件句型：条件句通常表达一种条件和其带来的结果。

常见的条件句型有：(1) If + 条件从句+ 结果从句：根据句子中的条件和结果，选择能与其相对应的选项。

(2) Unless + 结果从句 + 条件从句：根据句子中的条件和结果，选择能与其相对应的选项。

以上是几种常见的固定句型解题技巧，希望对你的复习有所帮助。

除此之外，还需多做练习，不断积累经验，提高对文章的理解能力，以更好地应对高考中的完形填空题。

祝你取得好成绩！。