mine高中英语语法动词不定式练习题
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高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析:to learn English well。
“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。
“learning English well”是动名词短语,一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中;“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误,在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析:Taking exercise。
动名词短语作主语。
“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误,不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析:teaching。
动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但结合语境,“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态,所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。
“teach”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;“to teach”强调动作的一次性;“taught”是过去分词,也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析:reading。
高中英语动词不定式专项练习题收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry ;to cryB. crying ;cryingC. cry ;cryD. to cry ;cry 13. He was made _________. A. go B. gone C. going D. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friends27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put o n your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me somethin g _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to look40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s m eeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borr ow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除。
动词不定式练习题(高中,有答案)动词不定式练习题50道有答案1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve hea rd him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?”“ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on.--- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she h asn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB。
高中不定式练习题不定式是英语语法中的一种非常重要的形式,它由"to" + 动词原形构成,常常用来作为名词、形容词或副词的补语。
在高中阶段学习不定式时,需要掌握其基本用法以及不同的结构和用法变化。
本文将为你提供一些关于高中不定式的练习题,帮助巩固你的知识。
练习题一:选择正确的不定式形式完成句子。
1. I plan _________ to the cinema this weekend.a. gob. to goc. goingd. went2. Peter enjoys ___________ basketball in his free time.a. playb. to playc. playingd. played3. My sister wants ___________ a doctor when she grows up.a. becameb. to becomec. becomingd. become4. They decided ___________ the party until next week.a. postponeb. to postponec. postponingd. postponed5. The teacher told us ___________ in the library.a. not talkb. don't talkc. not to talkd. to not talk练习题二:根据句子意思,用括号内提供的动词的适当形式填空。
1. It's nice _________ you __________ me with my homework. (help)2. Sarah doesn't like _________ to parties. (go)3. I hope _________ a good grade on the test. (get)4. Jack asked his mom _________ him a new bike. (buy)5. We should remember _________ our environment. (protect)练习题三:根据上下文,选择适当的不定式短语填空。