高中英语语法情态动词专项练习题

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高中英语语法情态动词专项练习题二

1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. would

解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;

keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.

A. could; could

B. might; could

C. should; could

D. should; would

解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。

3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.

A. may be

B. had to

C. would be

D. should have been

解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。

4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

D. shouldn't

解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。

5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.

A. could miss

B. may have missed

C. can have missed

D. might miss

解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。注意:can表示可能时,只能用于疑问句和反问句。

6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.

A. may be

B. must be

C. should have been

D. must have been

解析:选D. 表示:对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。

7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.

A. may cry

B. must cry

C. must be cried

D. must have been crying

解析:选D. 意为:她刚才肯定一直在哭。对过去某事正发生的推测。

8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.

A. can’t be having

B. needn’t be having

C. mustn’t be having

D. shouldn't be having

解析:选A. 对现在正在发生的事情的否定推测。

9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .

A. may be stolen

B. must be stolen

C. must have been stolen

D. must have stolen

解析:选C. 对过去发生的事情的肯定推测的被动式。

10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?

A. Did; used to

B. Use; to

C. Did; use to

D. Does; use to

解析:选C. used to do的疑问式,可以是Used+主语+to do ?或Did +主语+use to do?

11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.

A. need not to

B. not need to

C. don't need

D. need not

解析:选D. 说话人认为不必要乘车, need 为情态动词。

12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?

A. Will

B. Shall

C. Must

D. May

解析:选B. 在疑问句中shall 用于第三人称,也表示征求意见。

13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you? ---Yes I am afraid I ______ .

A. need

B. needn’t

C. must

D. mustn’t

解析:选C. Yes的意思是:不。意为:恐怕我必须现在就做。

14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it?

A. should

B. must

C. could

D. would

解析:选C. could/can have done 用于否定推测和疑问推测。

15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it? ----Of course.

A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do