高考非谓语动词经典练习题题库

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)1. In the novel, the character's main goal, ______ his family's honor, led him through many challenges.A. to restoreB. restoreC. restoringD. restored答案：A。

解析：本题考查不定式做表语。

句子的主语是“the character's main goal”，表语用来解释主语的具体内容，不定式“to restore”可以表示目的、意图等抽象概念，在这里表示这个人物的主要目标是恢复家族的荣誉，所以用不定式做表语，而B选项是动词原形不能做表语，C选项“restoring”是现在分词表示主动或进行，D选项“restored”是过去分词表示被动或完成，均不符合题意。

2. The news report mentioned that the best way ______ the environment is through collective action.A. to protectB. protectC. protectingD. protected答案：A。

解析：本题考查不定式做后置定语。

“the best way”后面需要一个后置定语来修饰，表示“做某事的最好方法”，不定式“to protect”可以做后置定语，用来修饰“way”，表示目的，B选项是动词原形不能做后置定语，C选项“protecting”是现在分词做后置定语时多表示正在进行或主动的动作，D选项“protected”是过去分词做后置定语多表示被动或完成的动作，这里是表示目的，所以选A。

3. According to scientific research, one of the tasks ______ for the researchers is to analyze the data accurately.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited答案：A。

高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.______ his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析：B。

“Having finished”在这里表示动作“完成作业”先于“出去玩耍”发生，现在分词的完成式作时间状语，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。

A 选项“Finished”形式错误，不能直接用过去分词作状语。

C 选项“Finishing”现在分词一般式，表示动作与谓语动词同时发生，不符合题意。

D 选项“To finish”表目的，不是时间状语。

2.______ the letter, she put it in the envelope.A.WrittenB.WritingC.Having writtenD.Write答案解析：C。

“Having written”现在分词完成式，先写信然后放信，动作有先后顺序。

A 选项“Written”过去分词，不能单独作状语。

B 选项“Writing”现在分词一般式，不能体现先后顺序。

D 选项“Write”动词原形不能作状语。

3.______ breakfast, I went to school.A.HadB.Having hadC.HaveD.To have答案解析：B。

“Having had”现在分词完成式，表示先吃早饭再去学校。

A 选项“Had”过去式不能作状语。

C 选项“Have”动词原形不能作状语。

D 选项“To have”表目的，不是时间状语。

4.______ for an hour, he took a break.A.StudiedB.StudyingC.Having studiedD.To study答案解析：C。

“Having studied”现在分词完成式，学习一小时后休息，有先后顺序。

A 选项“Studied”过去式不能作状语。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题80题(附答案)1. Having finished his homework, Tom went to bed. (完成)2. She enjoys listening to music while doing her homework. (做)3. The teacher asked the students to read the passage carefully before answering the questions. (回答)4. Walking in the park, I saw a group of children playing games. (看到)5. I can’t imagine him swimming across the river. (游)6. After finishing the project, they went out to celebrate. (完成)7. He spent the whole afternoon playing video games instead of doing his homework. (做)8. She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV. (看)9. The boy was punished for breaking the window. (打破)10. Having lived in the city for ten years, he decided to move to the countryside. (生活)11. The teacher asked the students to write a composition about their summer vacation. (写)12. He kept talking on the phone, ignoring his mother’s warnings. (忽视)13. The children were excited about going to the amusement park. (去)14. She was surprised to see her old friend at the party. (看到)15. She apologized for being late. (迟到)16. The students were asked to listen carefully to the teacher’s explanation. (听)17. He was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in his legs. (完成)18. The little boy was afraid of climbing the tree. (爬)19. Having finished his breakfast, he left for work. (完成)20. The teacher praised the students for their excellent performance in the exam. (表现)21. She was busy cooking dinner while her husband was watching TV. (做)22. The boy was punished for cheating in the exam. (作弊)23. The old man enjoyed sitting in the sun, reading newspapers. (坐)24. The children were excited about the trip to the zoo. (去)25. The teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam. (保持)26. He was busy packing his luggage for the trip. (收拾)27. Having finished their homework, the children went out to play. (完成)28. The girl was afraid of speaking in public. (讲)29. He was disappointed to find that his favorite restaurant had closed down. (关闭)30. The students were asked to write a report about their field trip. (写)31. She was surprised to see her old friend at the airport. (看到)32. The boy was punished for disobeying the traffic rules. (违反)33. The little girl was excited about the birthday party. (去)34. Having lived in the same house for many years, they decided to move to a new one. (住)35. The teacher asked the students to pay attention to the grammar points in the text. (注意)36. He was determined to learn how to play the guitar, despite the difficulties. (学)37. The children were afraid of going to the haunted house. (去)38. She was busy doing her makeup while her friend was waiting for her. (化妆)39. The boy was punished for bullying his classmates. (欺负)40. The old man enjoyed walking in the park every morning. (走)41. The students were asked to read the passage silently before discussing it. (读)42. He was busy repairing his bike, which had been broken for a long time. (修理)43. Having finished their lunch, they went for a walk in the park. (完成)44. The girl was afraid of flying in an airplane. (坐)45. He was disappointed to hear that his favorite singer had canceled the concert. (取消)46. The students were asked to give a presentation about their research project. (做)47. She was surprised to find that her lost wallet had been returned. (找到)48. The boy was punished for stealing a candy bar from the store. (偷)49. The little girl was excited about receiving a gift from her parents. (收到)50. Having worked hard for many years, he finally achieved his goal. (工作)51. The teacher asked the students to practice speaking English every day. (练习)52. He was busy studying for the exam, which was just around the corner. (学习)53. The children were afraid of watching horror movies. (看)54. She was busy preparing dinner for her family. (准备)55. The boy was punished for lying to his parents. (撒谎)56. The old man enjoyed playing chess with his friends. (玩)57. The students were asked to memorize the new vocabulary words. (记住)58. He was determined to quit smoking, despite the addiction. (戒)59. The girl was surprised to see her favorite singer at the concert. (看到)60. The students were asked to take notes during the lecture. (记笔记)61. Having finished their project, they presented it to the class. (完成)62. The boy was afraid of swimming in deep water. (游)63. He was disappointed to learn that his flight had been delayed. (延迟)64. The students were asked to work in groups to complete the task. (合作)65. She was busy taking care of her sick mother. (照顾)66. The boy was punished for damaging his friend’s bike. (损坏)67. The little girl was excited about going to the circus. (去)68. Having lived in the same city for many years, he decided to travel abroad. (生活)69. The teacher asked the students to participate actively in the discussion. (参加)70. He was busy preparing for the job interview. (准备)71. The children were afraid of riding the roller coaster. (坐)72. She was surprised to receive a gift from her secret admirer. (收到)73. The boy was punished for skipping school. (逃学)74. The old man enjoyed watching the sunset from his balcony. (看)75. The students were asked to read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment. (读)76. He was determined to lose weight, despite the temptation of delicious food. (减)77. The girl was busy organizing a charity event for the homeless. (组织)78. The students were afraid of failing the exam. (不及格)79. Having finished their dinner, they went to see a movie. (完成)80. The boy was punished for driving without a license. (开车)。

高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给；把⋯⋯专用于”，to 是介词，he could (devote)是all 的定语从句，由此可知，B 项正确。

故选B。

2．Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语，与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled 。

be filled with 做定语的时候，可以把be 去掉。

也可以转换成定语从句。

故选A。

3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险，用法为risk doing something ，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择 C 项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

高三非谓语动词超级高级运用分析练习40题(带答案)1.______ online shopping becoming more and more popular, many people prefer to buy things on the Internet.A.WithB.AsC.ForD.Since答案解析：A。

“with + 宾语+ 现在分词”构成复合结构，在句中作原因状语。

B 选项“As”引导原因状语从句后面需跟完整句子；C 选项“For”引导原因状语从句后面需跟完整句子；D 选项“Since”引导原因状语从句后面需跟完整句子。

本题考查with 的复合结构中非谓语动词作状语的用法。

2.______ environmental protection, many countries are taking measures to reduce pollution.A.To promoteB.PromoteC.PromotingD.Promoted答案解析：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

动词不定式可以作目的状语，“To promote environmental protection”表示“为了促进环境保护”。

B 选项“Promote”是动词原形不能作目的状语；C 选项“Promoting”是现在分词不能作目的状语；D 选项“Promoted”是过去分词不能作目的状语。

3.______ a good understanding of English grammar is important for students.A.HavingB.HaveC.To haveD.Had答案解析：A。

“Having a good understanding of English grammar”动名词短语作主语。

B 选项“Have”是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项“To have”动词不定式作主语通常表示具体的某次动作，不如动名词更符合语境；D 选项“Had”是过去式不能作主语。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put upC．to have been put up D．being put up2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be boughtC．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face．A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied4．____，your composition is full of mistakes．A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelesslyC．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly5．She made a candle_____us light．A．give B．gave C．to give D．given6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday．A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in7．——What do you suppose made her worried?——_____a gold ring．A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing8．He feft a stone____his back．A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it．A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi－ments．A．Having been failed B．Having failedC．Though failed D．Because of failure11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language．A．get B．go get C．getting D．got12．——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm．I only____．A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping13．I never expected the shoes_____．A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out14．You must learn_____．A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your timeC．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit．A． That； lost； you lose B． It； to lose； loseC．This ； losing ； losing D． It； to lose ； to lose16． Peter wanted his TV______，but his wife would rather have it______off．A． fixed； thrown B． to be fixed ； be thrownC．fixed ； throwing D．fixing ； throwing17． _____the news of his father's death， he burst into tears．A． After hearing B． On hearing C． Having heard D． While hearing18． Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa．A． invited B． to invite C． being invited D． had been invited19． Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job．A． so not as to B． so as not to C． so as to not D． not so as to 20． She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path．A． to have rested B． resting C． to rest D． rest21． Last summer I took a course on_______．A． how to make dress B． how dress be madeC． how to be made dress D． how dress to be made22． The secretary worded late into the night，______a long speech for the president．A． to prepare B． preparing C． prepared D． was preparing23． She's upstairs_______letters．A． writes B． is writing C． write D． writing24． The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself______．A． hear B． to hear C． hearing D． heard25． The murderer was brought in ，with his hands______behind his back．A． being tied B． having tied C． to be tied D． tied26． On Saturday afternoon， Mr Green went to the market，_____some ba－nanas and visited his cousin ．A． bought B． buying C． to buy D． buy27． Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment．A． to wash B． washing C． wash D． to be washing28． Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking．A． never to drive B． to never drive C． never driving D． never drive 29．——The light in the office is still on．——Oh， I forgot _______．A． turning it off B． turn it off C． to turn it off D． having turned it off30． I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．A． sail B． to sail C． sailing D． to have sailed31．——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which____do yourself?A． do you rather B． would you ratherC． will you rather D． should you rather32． ____a reply， he decided to write again．A． Not receiving B． Receiving notC． Not having received D． Having not received33． The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off．A． to have stolen B． to be stealingC． to steal D． stealing34． Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening．A． to be taken B． to take C． being taken D． taking35．——I usually go there by train．——Why not____by boat for a change?A． to try going B． trying to go C． to try and go D． try going 36． I would appreciate______back this afternoon．A． you to call B． you call C． your calling D． you're calling 37． _____is a good form of exercise for both young and old．A． The walk B． Walking C． To walk D． Walk38． "Can't you read?"Mary said_____to the notice．A． angrily pointing B． and point angrilyC． angrily pointed D． an angrily pointing39． The computer centre，______last year， is very popular among the students in this school．A． open B． opening C．having opened D． opened40． Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer．A． to invent B． inventing C． to have invented D． having invented 41． How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A． to take B． take C． taking D． to be taking42． ______down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room．A． Turning B． To turn C． Turned D． Turn43． The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks，______that he had enjoyed his stay here．A． having added B． to add C． adding D． added44． The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．A． having written B． to be written C． being written D． and arrived 45． She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later．A． arriving B． to arrive C． having arrived D． and arrived46． The missing boys were last seen ______near the river．A． playing B． to be playing C． play D． to play47． Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ，he always prefers ______ a bicy－cle．A． ride； ride B． riding ； ride C． ride ； to ride D． to ride； riding 48．——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time．—— That's all right．A． letting you not know B． not letting you knowC． letting you know not D． letting not you know49． Paul doesn't have to be made _____． He always works hard．A． learn B． to learn C． learned D． learning50． We agreed _____here but so far she hasn't turned up yet．A． having met B． meeting C． to meet D． to have met51．——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting．——Well，now I regret ______that．A． to do B． to be doing C． to have done D． having done52． The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ，but his mother told him _____．A． not to B． not to do C． not do it D． do not to53． ______in thought， he almost ran into the car in front of him．A． Losing B． Having lost C． Lost D． To lose54． The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation．A． to eat not B． eating not C． going D． having gone55． I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report．A． to go B． to have gone C． going D． to be first playing56． The Olympic Games， ______in 776 B． C．， did not include women players until 1912．A． first playing B． to be first playedC． first played D． to be first playing57． _____is know to all， China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time．A． That；advancing B． This；advancedC． As； advanced D． It ； advancing58．——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk． But since there isn't much time left． I 'd rather we _____a taxi．A． walking； hire B． to walk； hire C． to walk ； hired D． walking； hired 【试题解析】1、选B。

高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。

故选D。

2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。

选B。

考点：考查动词辨析3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。

高考非谓语动词超级高级分析练习20题(带答案)1. ______ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning答案解析：C。

本题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。

在这里，“To learn”表示目的，杰克决定选修中国民间音乐的目的是更多地了解中国文化。

选项A“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接用于句首作状语；选项B“Learned”是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成，在这里不符合语境；选项D“To be learning”是不定式的进行式，也不符合句子表达目的的语境。

2. The park was full of people, ______ themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy答案解析：C。

这题考查现在分词作伴随状语。

句子的主语“people”和“enjoy”之间是主动关系，人们在公园里享受阳光是同时进行的动作，所以用现在分词“enjoying”。

选项A“having enjoyed”表示完成，这里没有完成的意思；选项B“enjoyed”是过去分词，表被动，不符合主动关系；选项D“to enjoy”表示目的或将来，不符合伴随的语境。

3. ______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use答案解析：C。

这里考查过去分词作条件状语。

“tin”（罐头）和“use”之间是被动关系，即罐头被使用，所以要用过去分词“Used”。

如果是选项A“Use”，这是动词原形，不能作状语；选项B“Using”是现在分词，表主动，不符合；选项D“To use”表示目的或将来，也不符合语境。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题1.The new movie is so exciting that it is worth seeing. What makes it even more interesting is that many young actors and actresses participated in it. ______ a great movie is the result of the efforts of many people.A.MakingB.MadeC.To makeD.Make答案：A。

“制作一部伟大的电影”在这里作主语，动词作主语要用动名词形式，所以选A。

B 是过去分词，不能作主语；C 是不定式，一般表示目的，在此处不太合适；D 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

2.Reading books is one of my hobbies. I think it is very important to read widely. ______ good books can broaden our horizons.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案：B。

“读好书”在这里作主语，动词作主语要用动名词形式，所以选B。

A 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 是不定式，一般表示目的，在此处不太合适；D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3.Many people like traveling. They think it is a good way to relax. ______ different places can enrich our life experiences.A.VisitB.VisitingC.To visitD.Visits答案：B。

“参观不同的地方”在这里作主语，动词作主语要用动名词形式，所以选B。

A 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 是不定式，一般表示目的，在此处不太合适；D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题30题1.She enjoys reading novels, dancing and singing. What she loves most is ____ books.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案：A。

解析：love doing sth 和love to do sth 都有“喜欢做某事”的意思，但love doing sth 表示习惯性的动作，love to do sth 表示具体某次的动作。

此句中说她最喜欢的是读书，强调一种习惯性的爱好，所以用reading。

2.His hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collectD.collects答案：A。

解析：is 后面跟动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但表示长期的爱好通常用动名词形式。

3.____ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercises答案：A。

解析：动词作主语要用动名词或不定式形式，动名词表示习惯性的动作，不定式表示具体某次的动作。

这里说锻炼对健康有好处，是一种一般性的说法，用动名词exercising。

4.She wants ____ a singer.A.to beB.beingC.beD.is答案：A。

解析：want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

5.____ English every day is important.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnD.Learns答案：A。

解析：动词作主语要用动名词或不定式形式，动名词表示习惯性的动作，不定式表示具体某次的动作。

这里说每天学英语很重要，是一种一般性的说法，用动名词learning。

6.His dream is ____ an actor.A.to beB.beingC.beD.is答案：A。