2021年小升初英语阅读理解专项提分卷(一) 含答案解析一、阅读理解（共10题；共119分）1.（2021·模拟）阅读短文，判断正误。
A father and his young daughter get on a bus and sit down. The conductor (售票员) comes to them for their money. The father says, "I want one ticket." Then he gives the conductor some money. The conductor looks at the girl，then he asks，"How old are you?" The father starts to speak. But the conductor stops him, and the girl says，"I am six years old at home, and four years old in buses and trains. Father tells that." The father's face turns red. He has to take some money out of his bag and gives it to the conductor. The conductor gives him one and a half (半) tickets.（1）The father and his young daughter are in a car.（2）The conductor comes to the father and his young daughter for their money.（3）The father buys two tickets.（4）The girl is four years old.（5）The father has to take some money out of his bag and buys one and a half tickets.2.（2021·模拟）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
绝密★启用前2023年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语听力音频(1月) 双击图标打开收听.mp4本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共10页，选择题部分1至8页；非选择题部分8至10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120 分钟。
考生注意：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1．What will the speakers do next?A. Visit a friend.B. Pick up Billy.C. Buy some beans. 2．Who is Andy Clarks?A. A public librarian.B. A TV actor.C. A famous lawyer.3．What are the speakers talking about?A. Gifts for Jason.B. A baseball game.C. The woman's retirement.4．What went on at Cooper's last night?A. A movie show.B. A birthday evening.C. A sales promotion. 5．What problem do the speakers have?A. They are late for work.B. They get stuck in traffic.C. They have lost their way.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
鲁版八上重点词组梳理Unit 1, Could you please clean your room? Section A1.do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor打扫地板5.make the/one’s bed铺床6.no problem没问题7.go out for dinner出去吃饭8.go to the movies去看电影9.stay out late在外面待到很晚10.get a ride搭车11.work on正在使用…；从事于…12.help out with… 帮忙处理；帮忙做某事13.at least至少14.finish doing sth. 完成某事15.any minute now很快；马上；随时；任何时刻16.pretty clean and tidy相当干净整洁17.be angry with sb.生某人的气e home from school/work放学/下班回家19. throw down扔下20. come over过来；顺便拜访21.take... for walk带…散步/遛弯take the dog for walk遛狗22.all the time频繁；反复；一直23.all day＝the whole day整日；整天24.all evening/night整夜25.shout back大声反驳26.walk away.走开27.the next day第二天28.find＋宾语＋形容词发现……怎样find the house clean and tidy发现房子干净整洁29.in surprise惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地30.need to do sth.需要做某事31.neither of us我们两个都不32.as soon as 一……就……33.get something to drink弄些喝的东西34.hang out闲逛35.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物pass me the salt = pass the salt to me把盐递给我36.lend sb. sth. ＝lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物lend me some money lend some money to me 借给我一些钱37.try（not）to do sth.努力（不要）做某事38.get sth. wet把某物弄湿39.do chores做杂务；处理琐事40.borrow sth.（from sb.）（向某人）借某物Section B1.buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃2.invite sb. to party邀请某人参加聚会3.have a test进行测验4.help out with chores帮忙做家务5.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6.have time to do sth.有时间去做某事7.a waste of time浪费时间8.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.spend time/money on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱10.in order to do sth.为了做某事in order to get good grades为了得到好分数；为了取得好成绩11.get into good university进入一所好大学12.there is（no）need for sb. to do sth.某人（没）有必要做某事13.provide sth. for sb.＝provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15.It’s not enough to （just）do sth.（仅仅/只是）做某事是不够的16.It’s one’s job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责17.depend on依靠；信赖18.develop children＇s independence培养孩子们的独立性19.teach sb. how to do sth. 教会某人怎样做某事20. the idea of fairness公平的观念21. do one’s part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做某事22. have no idea不知道23. take care of＝look after照料；爱护24. as a result结果25 .fall ill/sick生病26. the earlier…，the better………越早…越好27. learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事U nit 2, Why don’t you talk about to your parents?Section A1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework太多的家庭作业3.too many after-school classes太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事7.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. ＝fight with sb.＝have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着；睡觉10.write sb. letter＝write a letter to sb.给某人写信11.call sb./call up sb.给某人打电话12.so that＋句子（引导目的状语从句）以便；为了13.surprise sb.＝make sb. surprised使某人吃惊14.be good at（doing）sth.擅长（做）某事15.talk about…（about是介词）讨论……16. on the phone打电话；在电话中17. look through快速查看；浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事21.work out成功地发展；解决22.get on/ along with...与……和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over（不愉快的事）逼近；威胁着24.elder brother哥哥25.be nice to sb.对某人好26.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事27.at night在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municate with... 和…交流/沟通31.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事32.all the time一直；频繁33.make sth. clear把……弄清楚34.make sb. angry惹某人生气35.be worried about/worry about… 担心……36.copy one’s homework抄某人的作业37.borrow one’s things without returning them 借别人的东西不还38.leave sth. at home把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front of.在……前面41.not…any more = no more 不再Section B1.play sports做运动2.play computer games玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone独自打发时间4.give sb. lot of pressure（pressure为不可数名词）给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pete with....和…竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb.与某人不开心，对某人不满意9.free time activities业余活动10.help each other相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons上课外辅导班13.on weekends＝on the weekend在周末14.so many/much那么多15.take so many after-school classes上那么多课外辅导课16.learn exam skills学习应试技巧17.take sb. to piano lessons带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除；删去19.be important for one’s future对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful想让某人成功21.not... until… 直到……才……22.have a quick dinner匆忙吃过晚饭23.mother of three（children）一位三个孩子的母亲24.send…to… 把……送到…25.all kinds of…各种各样的pare… with… 把……与……作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one’s development对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening持续发生30.physical exercise体能锻炼31.practice of skills技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things在事物中寻找相同点和不同点34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法35.from a young age从很小开始36.in one’s opinion依……看37.keep trying to do sth.不停地努力做某事38.help sb.（to）relax有助于某人放松39.turn down the TV调低电视音量40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情Unit 3, What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.at the time of...在……的时候2.on the street在街上3.at the bus stop在公共汽车站4.wait for the bus等公共汽车5.walk home＝go home on foot步行回家6.go off（闹钟）发出响声7.pick up接电话8.take a hot shower洗热水澡9.rain heavily/hard下大雨10.many times许多次11.strong winds大风12.black clouds乌云13.feel like感觉像是14.a heavy rainstorm一场大的暴风雨15.in the neighborhood在小区16.put...over… 把……捂在……上17.a piece of wood一块木头18.make sure确保；一定19.beat（heavily）against.（猛烈地）撞上/敲打20.play card game打扑克；玩牌21.have fun玩得开心22.at first起初23.fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着24.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失25.wake up醒来26.in a mess一片狼藉；紊乱的状态或局面27.fallen trees歪倒的树木28.broken windows坏了的窗户29.clean up the neighborhood把小区清理干净30.break sth. apart把某物折断或分开31.bring sb. closer together使某人更加亲密地在一起32.in times of difficulty在困难时期33.take photos拍照34.play the piano弹钢琴35.turn on the radio打开收音机36.listen to the radio听收音机37.right away立刻；马上38.have a look看看39.the place of the accident事故现场40.talk about a car accident讨论一场交通事故41.in bad shape不成样子42.because of the heavy snow因为大雪Section B1.by the side of the road在路边2.wait for sb. to do sth. 等着某人做某事3.walk by走过；路过4.make one’s way前进；费力地前进make one’s way to school动身去学校；往学校赶5.an important event一个重要事件6.in American history在美国的历史上7.on this day在这一天8.be killed被杀9.at that time在那时10.on the radio 通过无线电11.be completely shocked被完全震惊12.the rest of... ……的其余部分13.in silence沉默；无声14.the World Trade Center世贸中心15.take down拆除；往下拽；记录16.have meaning to… 对……有意义17.remember to do sth.记得去做某事18.remember doing sth.记得做过某事19.tell the truth讲实情；说实话20.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble thinking clearly难以清晰地思考21.a strange light in the sky空中有一道奇异的光22.point out…指出……23.as well也24.in the sixth grade在六年级25.call out大声喊出26.the happiest day of my life我一生中最幸福的一天Unit 4, An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.Journey to the West《西游记》2.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》3.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》4.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》5.try to do sth.设法/努力做某事6.work on从事；忙于；致力于work on doing sth.致力于做某事7.as soon as…一……就……8.be moved by… 被……感动9.continue to do sth. 继续做某事10.take sth. away把某物带走/移走11. a good way to solve the problem一种解决问题的好方法12.a little bit有点；稍微13.keep doing sth.持续/不停地做某事14.give up（doing sth.）放弃（做某事）15.agree with sb.同意某人的观点/想法；赞同某人16.instead of doing sth.代替做某事17.for example 例如18.have different opinions about...对……有不同的观点19.neither of you你们两个都不20.be able to do sth.能够做某事21.a new TV program called… 一部叫……的新电视节目22.for the first time首次23.the main character主要人物24.in the traditional Chinese book在中国传统的书籍里25.in fact事实上26.make72 changes做出72种变化27.turn…into... 把……变成……28.a magic stick一根魔棍29.at other times平时；在其他时候30.excite sb.＝make sb. excited使某人激动e out出版；发表；出来32.help the weak帮助弱者33.more than（＋数词）＝over多于；超过34.become/be interested in..对…感兴趣35.one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一36.once upon time从前37.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间38.have no time to do sth.没时间做某事39.fall in love with... 爱上……；喜欢上……40.can’t stop doing sth.情不自禁做某事；不能停止做某事41.get married结婚get married to sb.和某人结婚42.think of ways想出办法43.all over the world全世界44.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身Section B1.sound stupid听起来愚蠢2.keep sth. for oneself为自己保留某物3.make sth. for sb. ＝make sb. sth. 为某人制作某物make special clothes for the emperor给皇帝做特殊的衣服4.in the forest在森林里5.the whole family全家6.make a plan to do sth. ＝plan to do sth.制订计划做某事7.save sb.＝save one’s life救某人8.in the moonlight在月光下9.go to sleep去睡觉；睡着10.get up起床11.along the way沿路12.be lost＝get lost迷路13.go to bed上床睡觉14.wake up醒来；唤醒15.pieces of bread面包屑16.on the ground在地上17.never mind不要紧18.find one’s way out找到出路；寻找解决方法19.lead sb. to sp. 引领某人去某地20.wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learn about了解……；得知……22.because of the shining moon因为闪耀的月光23.the way home回家的路24.put on... 穿上。
