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初中语文语法知识-—句子成分划分练习题汇编一、把下面各词填入下表：校园繁忙北京积蓄三万豁亮诚实中间哪里瞻仰战场颓唐夜晚二分之一斤朵驾驶那里自己坚固起来大伙政治希望二、用符号法标出下列句子的主干:（1）在汉江北岸，我遇到一个青年战士.（2）他被一阵哭声惊醒了。
(3)我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。
(4)消息在乡下传得特别快。
（5）他们对这位来自基层的女干部和她乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。
（6）我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中.（7）这种魅力，就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。
(8）理想中的女儿应该是个淑女.（9）荔枝林深处,隐隐露出一角白屋。
（10）隔了几天，二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来.（11)勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。
（12)我国桥梁事业的飞速发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
（13）汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。
（14)写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。
（15)一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。
（16)他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。
(17）赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值，充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。
（18）赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。
（19）统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。
（20）一切活的生物都离不开食物。
（21）我应该感谢这些我不知道姓名的人家的灯光。
（22）日华和月华大多出现在高积云的边缘.(23）天空被暗灰色的云块密密层层地布满了。
(24）那些模样最像武士脸形的蟹就得天独厚地生存下来。
（25)那时候，他们根本没有注意人与人之间的错综复杂的阶级关系.(26)片面的强调读书,而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。
（27）更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。
（28）开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。
(29）徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。
（30）假山的堆叠，可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。
词汇结构Directions:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then type the corresponding letter in the blank on the web page.[题数:30;分数:15分;参考时间:15分0秒][A] arresting[B] accusing[C] charging[D] sentencing[A] not go[B] not have gone[C] not to go[D] not to have gone[A] rained[B] was raining[C] had rained[D] had been raining[A] is to give[B] are to give[C] would give[D] are going to give[A] involve[B] encounter[C] suffer[D] experience[A] reward[B] proof[C] benefit[D] outcome[A] reveal[B] indicate[C] contain[D] describe[A] informing[B] having informing[C] to inform[D] to have informed[A] would be handed in[B] be handed in[C] should finish[D] will be finished[A] his error realized[B] his error being realized[C] realized his error[D] realizing his error[A] smoke[B] to smoke[C] smoking[D] to have a smoke[A] to[B] on[C] for[D] in[A] come up[B] show up[C] attend[D] present[A] In any case of[B] in event of[C] In the case of[D] In the event of[A] risen[B] arisen[C] raised[D] arrived[A] so that to get not involved[B] so as to get not involved[C] so as not to get involved[D] so that not to get involved[A] to prepare[B] to be prepared[C] preparing[D] being preparing[A] consequently[B] continuously[C] constantly[D] consistently[A] retain[B] endure[C] maintain[D] survive[A] were more of[B] has been more of[C] is more of[D] be more of[A] is[B] was[C] are[D] were[A] they will[B] they can[C] they would[D] they could[A] affect[B] effort[C] effect[D] afford[A] is[B] has been[C] have been[D] are being[A] after[B] with[C] by[D] from[A] for[B] off[C] from[D] over[A] just have had[B] have just had[C] just had[D] had just had[A] was[B] has been[C] had been[D] were[A] will have had[B] will be having[C] can have had[D] may have[A] have found[B] will be finding[C] will have found[D] are finding[总题数:30;总分数:15分;总参考时间:15分0秒]。
172页第四章第一节练习题一、汉语语法的总特点是什么？举例说明汉语语法的四个主要特点。
语言中用来表示语法关系、表现语法意义的语法手段有多种多样，重要的有：形态变化、词序变化、虚词运用等等。
有的语言偏重于形态变化，例如法语、俄语；有的语言偏重于词序变化和虚词运用，例如汉语。
汉语的特点是在跟印欧语的比较中表现出来的。
它的总特点是：不依赖于严格意义的形态变化，而主要借助于语序、虚词等其他的语法手段来表示语法关系和语法意义。
这一总特点具体表现在以下四个方面：1．语序的变化对语法结构和语法意义起重大影响。
例如：“名词+动词/形容词”构成“主谓结构”，词序一变化，“动词+名词”就构成了“述宾结构”，“形容词+名词”就构成了偏正结构。
例如：我们同意(主谓关系)--同意我们（述宾关系）衣服干净（主谓关系）--干净衣服（偏正关系）2．词的运用对语法结构和语法意义有重要作用。
汉语里的虚词十分丰富，作用也特别的重要。
例如：某些句法结构有没有虚词，结构关系和语义会发生很大的变化。
如“爸爸妈妈”和“爸爸的妈妈”意思不同。
3．语词类跟句法成分之间不存在简单的一一对应的关系。
在印欧语里，词类和句法成分之间往往存在着一种简单的对应关系。
但是在汉语里，词类跟句法成分之间的关系就比较复杂，除了副词只能做状语，属于一对一之外，其余的都是一对多，即一种词类可以做多种句法成分。
例如：名词主要做主语宾语，但有时也可以做定语、谓语等。
4．短语的结构跟句子的结构以及词的结构基本一致。
例如：结构类型短语词句子联合哥哥弟弟兄弟团结，团结，在团结。
偏正牛皮箱子皮箱伟大的人民！述宾管理家务管家欢迎新同学。
述补说得明白说明高兴得跳起来。
主谓年纪轻年轻我们上课。
二、请以“不怕辣”、“辣不怕”和“怕不辣”为例，说明汉语语法语序变化的特点。
语序是汉语句法结构中的一个主要的表达手段，同样的词排列顺序不同，句法结构关系也不同，所表达的意义也有所不同，例如：“不怕辣”、“辣不怕”和“怕不辣”三个词：不、怕、辣，排列的语序不同，其结构关系分别是：述宾结构、主谓结构、述宾结构。
高中语文语法练习题及讲解一、选择题1. 下列句子中，使用“的”字正确的一项是：A. 他是一个勤奋的学生。
B. 这是我的老师的书。
C. 她是一位美丽的女士。
D. 那是一个晴朗的天气。
2. 以下句子中，使用了“了”字表示完成时态的是：A. 我吃了饭。
B. 他正在吃饭。
C. 她要去图书馆。
D. 我们准备去看电影。
3. 下列句子中，使用了“是”字作为判断词的是：A. 他是我的朋友。
B. 这是你的书。
C. 那是一只猫。
D. 这是我的家。
二、填空题1. 请将下列句子中的“了”字填入正确的位置，使其表达完成时态。
- 我（）写完作业了。
- 他（）到学校了。
2. 请在下列句子中填入适当的“的”字，使其表达正确的所有格关系。
- 这是我（）书。
- 那（）房子很大。
三、改错题1. 请找出下列句子中的语法错误，并进行修改。
- 他昨天去了图书馆，借了一本书。
- 她正在学习，准备考试。
2. 请将下列句子中的“是”字改为正确的判断词。
- 他是我的老师。
- 这是你的书包。
四、翻译题1. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并注意语法的正确性。
- The cat is on the table.- She is reading a book.2. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并注意语法的正确性。
- 他正在打篮球。
- 这是我的家。
五、讲解题1. 解释“的”字在下列句子中的用法及其意义。
- 这是一件红色的外套。
- 他是我的好朋友。
2. 讲解“了”字在下列句子中表示的时态及其作用。
- 我已经完成了作业。
- 他去了图书馆。
以上练习题涵盖了高中语文语法中的一些基本知识点，包括“的”、“了”、“是”等字的用法，以及时态和判断词的使用。
通过这些练习，学生可以加深对语法规则的理解和应用能力。
北语15秋《英语语法》作业1满分答案一、单选题（共20 道试题，共100 分。
）1. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced正确答案：C2. The train ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going正确答案：D3. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing正确答案：D4. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer? --- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has/ boughtB. 不填/boughtC. did/buyD. 不填/buys正确答案：B5. . --- Remember the first time we met, Jim? --- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read正确答案：A6. --- Is Tom still smoking? --- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going正确答案：B7. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring正确答案：A8. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got正确答案：D9. I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math. That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working/haveB. have worked/hadC. am working/ will haveD. had been working/ had had正确答案：A10. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard正确答案：D11. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves正确答案：D12. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did正确答案：A13. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! -- Mum, I ______ my storeroomdownstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning正确答案：D14. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow. --- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met正确答案：C15. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. --- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left正确答案：B16. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write正确答案：D17. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about forty articles.A. has been writing/has writtenB. has been writing/ wroteC. is writing/has been writingD. has written/ has written正确答案：A18. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave正确答案：D19. She seems to ___ language－whatever language she learns，she learns it well.A. take an interest inB. have a gift forC. take advantage ofD. play a role in正确答案：B20. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting正确答案：D。
全体同学都做完了语法作业层次分析法在汉语言中，语法作业层次分析法是一种有效的语言学习方法，尤其是在汉语语法概念以及汉语句子结构上，它能够帮助学习者更容易理解汉语的语法构成以及汉语句子的结构，这有助于学习者更好地理解汉语，尤其是针对汉语句子结构方面的理解。
语法作业层次分析法是一种逐步分析语法结构和句子结构的方法，它有助于学习者熟悉语法结构概念，逐步了解句子结构，从而提高其理解能力。
语法作业层次分析法通常被称为“语法研究”，它是逐步了解语法结构的一种方法。
首先，学习者应该从语言的最基本的部分开始，比如说词语、句子等，并逐步了解语言结构构成的内容，再逐步了解语法结构的演变，最后，可以更好地理解句子的结构，从而提高对语言的理解能力。
通过语法作业层次分析法，学习者可以更容易地理解语法构成，从而更好地了解语言结构和句子结构，从根本上提高自己的语言理解能力。
在汉语句子中，“主语-谓语-宾语”的结构是最基本的，如果学习者掌握了这个基本的句子结构，对其它相对复杂的句子结构也会更加熟悉，这也是“语法作业层次分析法”所体现出来的。
再次，通过语法作业层次分析法，学习者可以更好地认识到句子的特点，也就是句子中的每个部分所承担的含义以及目的。
由于每个句子都是由不同部分组成的，所以学习者了解每个部分所承担的意义和功能就非常重要，将这些语法结构清楚地拆分出来，分析每一部分的成分，可以帮助学习者更好地理解句子的结构。
最后，语法作业层次分析法还有助于学习者掌握句子的特点，其中包括句子的正确发音、句子的正确格式等，这些可以帮助学习者掌握句子的语音特点，从而更好地理解句子的意思及其结构。
综上所述，语法作业层次分析法是一种有效的汉语语法学习方法，它帮助学习者更容易理解汉语的语法构成以及汉语句子的结构，有助于学习者更好地理解汉语，从而提高自己的汉语水平。
“语法作业层次分析法”是一种逐步分析语法结构和句子结构的方法，它能够帮助学习者更容易理解语言结构的构成，掌握句子的特点，从而更好地理解汉语句子的结构及其变化。
Unit2 Grammar 语法动词不定式作定语和结果状语课时作业一、单项选择1．She is going to deliver a speech at the conference ________next week.A．to hold B．to take place C．occurred D．held2．He is not an easy man ________.A．get on B．to get on C．get on with D．to get on with 3．Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.A．to stay B．staying C．stayed D．stay4．She has no money and no time ________.A．travels B．travelling C．to travel D．travelled 5．Yuan Longping is the first agricultural pioneer ________ hybrid rice.A．to grow B．grow C．grew D．growing 6．This is the only way I can think of ________ getting into trouble. A．preventing him from B．to prevent himC．stopping him from D．to keep him7．They believed in man’s ability ________ the world.A．change B．to change C．changing D．changed 8．Joann Childers,42 years old, said she was one of the first ________ the top of the mountain.A．reaching B．reached C．being reached D．to reach 9．When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity________ great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.A．to acquire B．to acquiring C．acquire D．to be acquired 10．Mr. Smith stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ________.A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 11．The man wearing the black suit was the one ________ for chopping down the old tree ________ around ninety meters tall in the botanic garden.A．to be blamed, measured B．to blame, measuringC．should blame, to be measured D．should be blamed, to be measured12．If there’s a lot of work________, I’m very happy to keep on until it is finished. A．to do B．to be doing C．done D．doing13．It’s time _______ your relationship.A．rethink B．to rethink C．to rethinking D．to be rethinking 14．We walked a long way to the library, only ________ that it was closed because of the Covid-19.A．finding B．found C．to find D．having found 15．Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors and the houses ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A．only finding; which B．only found; thatC．to find; whom D．only to find; that16．He turned on the channel, only ________ that the basketball match between China and America was over.A．to find B．to be found C．finding D．having found 17．Be careful! The tea is too hot________.A．for drinking B．to drinkC．to drink it D．for you to drink it18．Have you ever tried your best to paint, only ________ the paints were wrongly mixed?A．found B．finding C．to find D．to have found 19．Tom returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A．told B．telling C．to be told D．being told 20．Many parents don't take their kids' interests and ages into consideration, only________ “More haste, less speed” —their curiosity is being killed.A．find B．finding C．found D．to find 21．Nick phoned Daisy half an hour after they found Gatsby’s body, only _____ she and Tom had left.A．to find B．having found C．found D．founding 22．She returned only _______that the house was a mess but had no idea who was ________.A．to find; to be blamed B．finding; blamedC．to have found; blamed D．to find; to blame23．We hurried to the classroom, only _________ that the meeting had been put off because of the bad weather.A．to tell B．telling C．to be told D．being told 24．He went to bed ______. The next morning he woke up only ______ himself lying on the floor.A．drinking; to find B．drunk; to findC．being drunk; finding D．to drink; finding25．Now the ice isn’t hard enough ______ on. So we have no choice but ______ away.A．to skate; to go B．skating; goC．skate; going D．skates; going二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（一）抄写名词的分类个体名词：Book（书）, Student（学生）, Teacher（老师）集体名词：Class（班级）, Family（家庭）, police（警察）物质名词：Water（水）, Milk（牛奶）, Fire（火）, Wool（羊毛）抽象名词：Courage（勇气）, hope（希望）, love（爱）专有名词：Monday星期一，China Daily 中国日报，the United States美国，August八月变复数：Book-books（书）Apple-apples（苹果）Student-students（学生）Word-words（单词）Bus-buses（公交车）Box-boxes（箱子）Beach-beaches（海滩）Brush-brushes（刷子）Party-parties（聚会）Holiday-holidays（假日）Tomato-tomatoes（番茄）Radio-radios（广播）Knife-knives（刀）Belief-beliefs（信念）Man-men（男人）Child-children（儿童）Sheep-sheep（羊）Tooth-teeth（牙齿）Foot-feet（脚）Mouse-mice（老鼠）（二）练习题1写出下列名词的复数形式(1) city（2）tomato（3）bus (4) map (5) child (6) country (7) tooth (8) boy (9) bag 2将下列词组译成英语（1）一群孩子（2）两箱子苹果（3）九块面包（4）十杯牛奶（5）五块肉（6）一副眼镜（7）两块冰（8）三张纸（9）四瓶橘汁（10）五杯茶3.单项选择题（）（1）I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks（）（2）They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks（）（3）There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows; sheepsB. cows; sheepC. cow; sheepD. cow; sheeps（）（4）Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are （）（5）I’d like to hav e a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread（）（6）Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child （）（7）He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe（）（8）Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens （）（9）There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread （）（10）Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato。
A．填入适当的冠词；1．He goes to ______ church every Sunday ; _____church he usually goes to has ___ seats for over ___ thousand.2．___ wool is one of ___ chief exports of ___ Australia.3．Everywhere ___ man has cut down ___ forests in order to cultivate ___ ground , or to use ___ wood as ___ fuel or as ___building material.4．They have gone into ___ woods to collect ___firewood which they can sell at ___ market.Then they will use ___ money to buy ___ meat, ___ sugar and ___ few other things.5．My cousin is studying at ___ university in United Kingdom. He hopes to become ___ engineer, When he has passed ___ necessary examinations, he will probably get ___ job with ___Government or with ___ commercial firm. He is studying ___ electrical engineering at ___moment.6．We live within ___ easy reach of ___ river so we are fond of ___fishing and ___ swimming.Whenever I get ___ chance, I go down to ___ river with ___ friend, and we spend ___ pleasant hour there.7．Scientists hope to send ___ expedition to ___ Mars during ___ 1980s.8．He is ___expert in ___ Chinese history of Japan.9．When ___ police inspector reached ___scene of ___ accident, he made ___ note of ___position of ___ vehicles and asked each of ___ drivers to make ___ statement as to ___ cause of ___accident. In their statements, they both denied ___ responsibility and said that ___ other driver was to blame.10．There was ___ storm last so I stayed at ___ home and played ___ chess with my brother.He taught me ___ rules and I managed to win ___ third game after he had made ___ careless mistake.11．___ Thames, ___ Seine and ___ Rhine are ___ famous rivers.12．___ wool of which this suit is made comes from ___ Australian sheep.13．He said he was ___ employee of ___ gas company and had come to read ___ meter. 14．---I had like to see ___ Mr. Smith please.---Do you mean ___ Mr. Smith who works in the box office or ___ other Mr. Smith, thestage manager?15.We are going to have ___ tea with ___ Smith today, aren’t we? Shall we take ___ car?16.___ people think that ___ lead is ___ heaviest metal, but ___ gold is heavier.17.It was ___ windy morning but they hired ___ boat and went for ___ sail along ___ coast. In___ afternoon ___wind increased and they soon found themselves in ___difficulties.18.You can fool some of ___ people all ___ time, and all ___ people some of ___time; but youcannot fool all ___ people all ___ time.19.___ Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from ___ France to ___ United States.20.Please give me ___cup of ___ coffee with ___ cream and ___sugar.B.填入其他适当的限定词（包括some / any / no /. many / much / (a) few / (a) little / every / each / both /all /another / (the) other / either / neither）1. If I want to buy ___ English novels, what will you suggest me to buy?2. This medicine is on sale everywhere. You can buy it at ___ chemist’s.3. This lock is no good at all. ___ key will open it.4. --- Would you like to have ___ drinks?--- Yes. ___ orange juice please.5. This rock is too heavy and ___ people can lift it however hard they may try.6. ___idiot or other has put this advertisement through the letterbox.7. The council decided that ___ house be painted a different color.8. Whether he wins or loses, ___ contestant will receive a gift.9. He has ___ friends in Beijing but I have only a few.10. There is no need to hurry. We still have ___ time to get you.12. Not ___ the windows in this dormitory needed repairing.13. I have seen only John and Jack. I wonder where ___ ___ boys are.14. Did you see __ his parents at the party?15. The Chiness had been making paper for hundreds of years and from them ___ nations intime learned to make it.16. Almost ___ economists agree that nations may gain by trading with one another.17. I don’t like this book. Have you ___ ___ book (books) on this subject?18. Although the solution was satisfactory to ___ side , there were no better ones so far.19. He is lived in London and Manchester, but he does not like ___ city very much.20. There is a train at 11. 30 and ___ one at 12. 05 Unfortunately, ___ train will get you toOxford in time for the meeting.Multiple Choice.1.What do you know about the French ___?a. historyb. literaturec. cultured. language2. ___ are a hard working peoplea. Some Chineseb. Chinesec. The Chinesed. The Chinese3. Everyone of us has ___ machine; ___ machine is ___ brain.a. a/a/theb. a/the/thec. the/a/ad. a/a/a4. John likes playing ___.a. basketballb. the basketballc. a basketballd.basketballs\5. He has already worked for ___ hour.a. theb. ac. and./6. Mike’s brother works in ____, but I’m not certain which one.a. a factoryb. factoryc. the factoryd. some factories7. I’ve thrown away my old trousers. I’ll have to buy___.a. some new pair b, a new one c, some new ones d, a new pair8. When we saw his face, we knew ___ was bad.a. the newsb. some newsc. a newsd. news.9. We waited ___ for the bus.a. longb. a long timec. some long timed. the long time10. Mary wants to become ___.a. the secretaryb. secretaryc. a secretaryd. one secretay11. ___ is very important in daily life.a. Honestyb. The honestyc. An honestyd. honesty12. Some boys have two names; ___boys have three.a. the other b, other c, another d. none other13. The man in a black suit is ___.A. president of a bankB. bank presidentC. a bank’s presidentD. a bank president14. She has never seen ___ small café.a. such ab. soc. a thatd. as15. During the past year the ___ of automobile accidents in New York City has decreased.a. degreeb. quantityc. numberd. amount16. He has spent ___ money on his new house.a. large deal ofb. a large number ofc. lots of d, plenty of17. I’ve brought you ___ flowers for your birthday.a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little18. ___ like ice-cream.a. Every childrenb. Every childc. Allof childrend. All children19. I’m busy now; ask him to see me ___ time.a. the otherb. some otherc. otherd.. no other20. “how many from your team entered the contest?”a. Allb. Anyc. Somed. Many21. “I cannot understand what Pierre says.”“That’s because he speaks ___ English.”a. a littleb. such smallc. so littled. very small22. Connie: “What musical instrument do you play?”a. Pianob. A pianoc. Pianosd. The piano23. I ordered ___ book on Mark Twain some time ago. ___ book hasn’t arrived yet.a. a/Theb. the/Ac. a./Ad.the/The24. He wants to get a better ___ and earn more money.a. work b, employment c. job d. profession25. “They failed six times but they have made their minds to try ___.a. a seventh timeb. seven timesc.seventhd. the seventh time26. “Would you like to go for a walk?”“ Yes. It is ____ day”a.so beautiful theb. so a beautifulc. such a beautifuld. such beautiful a27. ___ draw very well.a.. These both childrenb. Both these childrenc. Both of theyd. Both them28. He stole the money and they put him ___.a. to prisonb. in prisonc. at the prisond. in the prison29. Factories are supplied with ___ machines.a. plenty ofb. a great deal ofc. large number ofd. vast amounts is of30. How ____ have you been to the USA?a. much timeb. many times c long d. long a time31. “I haven’t any idea about Ann’s present.”A what is the type of jewelry b. the types of jewelryc. what jewelry typesd. the type of jewelry32. The Jacksons are said to have bought ___ furniture recently.a. a great deal ofb. a lotc.enough of d,quite a few33. “What do you want from the grocery store, Karen?”“Oh, I just need some toothpaste and ___ ”a. a little bit of other thingsb. a couple of other thingsc. a few of some other thingsd. some other little things or two34. Lee contributed fifty dollars, but he wishes he could contribute ___ .a. other fifty dollarsb. the same amount alsoc. another fiftyd. more fifty dollars35. Mary told me about her father’s illness ___ day.a. the other b another c. any other d. other36. A young man cannot drive yet, but she wants ___.a. experience of worldb. experience of the worldc. the experience of worldd. the experience of the world37. Janet cannot drive yet, but she wants ___/a. her own carb. the car of her ownc. a her own card. a car of her own38. Please go to ___ to pick up your ID card.a. three windowb. the window threec. window Thirdd. the third window39. His honesty is ___ ; nobody can doubt it.a. in questionb.out of the questionc. beside the questiond.. out of question40. Wooden houses ___ easily.a. catch a fireb. catch firec. catchd. catch fires41. Mr.Brown must be over forty for he’s grown ___ .a. grey hairsb. a grey hairc. grey haird. a lot of grey hair42. Mr. Smith looks very happy today. He has got ___ good news from home.a. manyb. a lot .c. quite a fewd. much43. What do you usually do after ___ ?a. the classb. classc. the classesd. classes44. When you go to the shops, bring me ___.a. a fruit tinb. a fruits’ tinc. a tin of fruitd. a tin of fruits45. I like ___ two records.a. these bothb. both thesec. all thesed. these all46. Sarabeth had spent ___ studying.a. the whole dayb. the all dayc. al together a dayd. entirely a day47. John said that he didn’t do ___ paper work yesterday.a. manyb. lots ofc. a great deald. much48. We were amazed to see the ___ .a. amount of people waiting in line at Macy’s storeb. number of people waiting in line at Macy’sc. amount of peoples waiting in line at Macy’sd. number of persons waiting at Macy’s in line49. There is very ___ hope that she will pass the exam.A few b. small c. much d. little50. Students today are writing ___ of poetry.a. a great many linesb. quantities of linesc. lots linesd. a large number辨认错误1.The sun has always been a important guide to direction.A B C D2. Neither my father nor my mother had chance of going to school, so they wereA B CDetermined that I should go.D3. Although the quantity was small, we had supplies enough to finish all the experiment.A B C D4. Many Customers complain that few salesclerks take a portion of attractive items andA B Csell them secretly to those customers who can pay a higher price.D5. We made inquiries of all sort of people, but to our dismay, they proved of no use.A B C D6. There was a very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Italy.A B C D7. Deniel said that if he had to do another homework tonight, he would not be able to attendA B Cthe concert.D8. Kurt had so interesting and creative plants that everyone wanted to work on his committee,A B C D9. Mineral prospectors use their knowledge of geophysics to locate deposits of oil, uranium, andA B Cthe other valuable minerals.D10. Many critics have condemned the television networks for not having much imaginativeA B Cprograms for children.D11. Everyone child in the United States must receive some form of education instruction.A B C D12. Danny spent such enjoyable vacation in Europe this summer that he plants to return as soon asA B CHe saves enough money.D13. Accustomed to the coffee in Colombia, Juan said that the coffee should always be madeA B Cstronger than it usually is in the United states.D14. Girls usually mature faster than boys so that at kindergarten age a girl may be nearly a yearA B CAdvanced over boy of same age.D15. Her dress was spotlessly clean and well made, but it was the kind of dress which the daughterA B COf a poor man might have worn.D16. Either humans and animals learn by experience, and what is learned influences the planningA B Cand carrying out of simple actions.D17. Prime Minister announced the names of those who were to be named to the Cabinet(内阁)A B C D 18．Taxes and death may come to all man but they never come with equal impartiality.A B C D19. Thus both the South and West are developing into industrial regions,A B C D20.I saw the foreign expert and his wife and other several members at a department store theA B Cother day.D翻译下列句子1.“你们是坐公交车来的吗？”“不，我们是步行来的”2.太平洋把美洲与亚洲隔开。
