APA参考文献格式-最新版

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参考文献著录格式示例
(APA格式,选题报告和论文以此为准)
参考文献按先英文后中文排列,全部按首写字母排序

A.1 专著
例:
龙文佩,(1988),《外国当代剧作选》。北京:中国戏剧出版社。
Grice, H. P. (2002). Studies in the way of words. Beijing: Foreign Languages Teaching and
Research Press.

(出版年份加括号,中文书目用书名号,中文标点;英文专著只大写第一个字母,用斜体;)

A.2 学位论文
例:
张筑,(2010),学术摘要中的主位研究,硕士学位论文。北京:北京大学。
Cairns, R. B. (2012). Infared spectroscopic studies on solid oxygen, M.A. Thesis. Berkeley:
University of California.

(中文学位论文标明“硕士/博士学位论文”,英文对应用M.A. Thesis或 Ph.D. Dissertation,
后加地点和学校,英文论文标题需斜体,第一个字母大写,格式同专著)

A.3 文集中析出的文献
例:

黄蕴慧,(2003),国际矿物学研究的动向,见程裕淇等编,《世界地质科技发展动向》。北
京:地质出版社,38-39
Rivers, S. (2010). Bringing it all together: Applying metaphor analysis to online discussions in a
doctorate study. In Cameron, L. & Maslen, R. (eds.). Metaphor analysis: Research practice in
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applied linguistics, social sciences and the humanities. London: Equinox, 230-247.
(析出文章要注明页码范围,文集书名的格式同专著,注意中文“见”和英语In的使用)
A.4 网络文献
例:
Joyce, A. S. Research letter: Canadian Group Psychotherapy Association. Retrieved October 26,
2015, from http://www. cgpa.cn/Research-Letter

(网络文献,加入Retrieved后加日期,加网址)
A.5 期刊文章
例:
杨彦恒,(1997),论尤金·奥尼尔的悲剧美学思想,《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》,
第6期,21-23。
Corts, D. & Meyers, K. (2002). Conceptual clusters in figurative language production. Journal of
Psycholinguistic Research, 32(4): 391-408.

(期刊年份后的数字表示“卷”,括号中的数字表示“期”,英文期刊名称实词都得大写且
斜体)
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附录B
参考文献标注法与参考文献表示例
(参考件)
B.1 著者出版年制
正文与引文:
……
Besides Halliday, GM has been studied by other scholars, such as Martin (1992) and
Thompson (1996/2004), and they have done research on IM as well, but their researches are
limited to types and identification. In China, the study of GM has made some progress since the
1980s. Chang (2001), Fan (1999, 2000, 2007), Hu (1996, 2000), Yan (2000, 2003) and Zu (1994,
2006) introduce and comment on GM, among which Fan (2000) elaborates how to identify
metaphors of mood, Chang (2001) summarizes and offers his opinions on the form and function
of interpersonal metaphors and Zhu (2006, p.26) makes complementary opinion to the
nominalization of modal terms.

However, few of the above scholars have tried to research on IM in specific discourse or the
function of IM, even though IM is especially significant for a more comprehensive
understanding of the discourse. In recent years, IM is widely applied to different genres of texts,
such as advertisements (Ying, 2012), public speeches (Feng, 2010; Huang, 2010), business
negotiation (Tan, 2009) and news reports (Yu, 2000), while only few have researched on debate.
Zhang (2006) does a functional analysis of IM exploiting the First Bush-Kerry Presidential
Debate in 2004; Liu (2011) studies metaphors of modality in presidential debate but lacking of
statistics and detailed analysis; Zhang (2011, p.102) researches on the evaluation function of
modality metaphors in presidential debate.

……
3、通过活动,使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。

B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。√
C采用约当产量比例法,分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。X
C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时,应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错
C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。√
C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。×
C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。×
C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。×
C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。√
C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。X
D当车间生产多种产品时,“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额,月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本
中。×
D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。×
F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。√
F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。X
F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。(√)
G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品,可不计算月末在产品成本。错
G工资费用就是成本项目。(×)
G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对
J计算计时工资费用,应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。(√)
J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。(×)
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