2021年七年级下册英语第七单元试题姓名:学号:分数:一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Oh, it's very today. If you go out, put on (穿上) your coat.A. hotB. coldC. WarmD. dry2.Mr.Black usually TV at night.Now he a basketball game on TV.A. watches; watchingB. sees; seeingC. sees; is seeingD. watches; is watching3.Tom doesn't feel sure of in his new school.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself4.—May I speak to Tina?—Sorry, she can't come to the phone now. She a walk outside.A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. was taking5.Please write me and tell me your new job.A. to; aboutB. /; onC. to; inD. with; about6.Jane is having fun games with her parents at the park.A. playingB. to playC. playsD. play7.—you show me the video of the 70th anniversary parade?—Of course.A.ShouldB. CouldC. MustD. May8.—Look out! Something down from the building.—It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is fallingD. fall9.—May I speak to Mary?—Sorry, she isn't in. Can I take a(n) ?A. adviceB. newsC. messageD. information10.—?—It's raining now.A. What's the weather likeB. How's your birthday partyC. Where are they having a good timeD. What time is it二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)When you go to England, you can be surprised to 11many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat 12them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see 13is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing — the 14.15is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in one 16. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 17just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 18 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 19 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 20warm clothes.11.A. see B. look C. watch D. read12.A. on B. for C. with D. in13.A. Englishmen B. everyone C. people D. nobody14.A. book B. newspaper C. weather D. story15.A. What B. Where C. How D. Why16.A. day B. month C. year D. hour17.A. windy B. cold C. hot D. warm18.A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy19.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter20.A. wear B. put on C. dress D. bring三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AAnn is an American girl. She wants to go to Beijing on vacation from 8th to 14th this month. It is her first time to go to Beijing, so she wants to know something about it. She wants to know how the weather is, what kind of clothes she needs to wear, and where she can live during (在……期间) the vacation. She wants to know the weather most. Here is the weather report (预报) for Beijing.21.Ann goes to Beijing on vacation for .A. five daysB. eight daysC. seven daysD. ten days22.What will the weather be like on 8th?A. It's windy.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.D. It's sunny.23.Which day is the hottest?A. 8th.B. 10th.C. 13th.D. 14th.24.The underlined part "this month" may be .A. JanuaryB. AprilC. JulyD. November25.We know that .A. Ann wants to know where she can liveB. Ann has been to Beijing beforeC. Ann is going to Beijing next monthD. Ann had better (最好) wear a sweater during the vacationBWe often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let's read them together.Passage 1:Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will drop.Passage 2:We can't see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches(树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.Passage 3:The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea.Passage 4:We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on white clothes. And children are very happy then, because they can make snowmen.26.The underlined word "drop" in Passage 1 means "" in Chinese.A. 使……变冷B. 使……变暖C. 下降D. 上升27.The underlined word "it" in Passage 2 refers to (指代) .A. the airB. the sunC. the weatherD. the wind28.Which one may be the best title (题目) for Passage 3?A. The rainB. Ships at seaC. Falling on fields and treesD. Taking your umbrella29.Passage 4 mainly (主要地) talks about .A. rainB. snowC. windD. temperature30.Why do children feel happy when it snows?A. Because they can stay at home.B. Because they feel very cold.C. Because they don't need to go to bed.D. Because they can make snowmen.CWhen people are asked about the weather in Australia, the answers are always different! Why? Because Australia is such a large country, weather in different parts is different in the country.The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is closer to the equator(赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.The areas along the coast around Sydney are warm in winter with the lowest temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is about 26℃.However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you'll be wrong. Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter. When we say cold, we don't mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, you can see snow and temperatures there are below freezing. In fact many people do not know that there are ski resorts(度假胜地) in the mountains of Australia. Australia is a good place to visit. You can enjoy everything here from sunbathing on the beach to knocking snow off your boots(靴子) after a day of skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.31.Why are the answers about the weather in Australia always different?A. Because Australia is close to the equator.B. Because there are more seasons in Australia.C. Because there are many mountains in Australia.D. Because Australia is a very large country.32.What's the weather like in the northern parts of Australia?A. Warm to hot.B. Cool to cold.C. Hot to cool.D. Cold to warm.33.What's the temperature of Sydney in summer?A. Below freezing.B. About 10℃.C. About 16℃.D. About 26℃.34.We can learn from the passage that .A. Australia is warm all year roundB. visitors can't enjoy sunbathing in AustraliaC. Tasmania and Victoria are in AustraliaD. there's a lot of rain in the southern parts of Australia35.People can probably find ski resorts .A. in SydneyB. in the northern parts of AustraliaC. in the areas along the coastD. in the mountains of Australia四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)The haze(霾) season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called "Smog". The word "smog" is from the words "smoke" and "fog". It is a kind of air pollution mostly because of cars and factories.Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don't do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air (通风)your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks(面罩) can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What's more, do not eat food with too much fat.根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)The haze weatherWhat is haze? It means smog, a kind of smoky and 36weather. It is a kind of pollution caused by cars and factories.What istheharm?It is bad for our health.37 can we prevent the haze? Don't 38outside.Stay indoors as much as possible 39the doors and windows closed.Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 40fat.36.37.38.39.40.五、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is the best season of the year. The weather gets w41and the days get longer. The crops begin to grow. The trees turn g42and flowers come out.Summer comes a43spring. It is the hottest season. It is often r44and the crops grow fast. The best s45in summer is swimming. Children often go swimming in pools.Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the n46get longer. It is harvest time. The farmers are busy g47in the crops.Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it s48and the fields are all white. S 49is the best sport in winter. Many boys and girls often go skating. But the farmers are getting r 50for the next year.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)A: Hello, Lisa speaking.B: Hi, Lisa. 51A: Oh, Ben. Where are you now?B: 52A: How is the weather there?B: It's sunny but a little hot. 53A: I'm watching TV at home. It's kind of boring.B: 54A: Because it's raining now.B: I see. 55A: See you.A. It's raining now.B. Why don't you go out?C. This is Ben speaking.D. See you next week.E. What are you doing now, Lisa?F. I'm in Canada now.G. Where are you now?七、书面表达(25分)假如你是埃米(Amy), 你正和你的三个好朋友戴夫(Dave)、乔(Joe)、劳拉(Laura)在三亚度假。