《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题
1．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.
A．few B．fewer C．little D．less
2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?
—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.
A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None
3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.
A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we
4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?
—__________, I’ll go there alone.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
5．—Did you buy a large house?
—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.
A．yours B．your C．you
6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?
—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.
A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your
7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
8．-Whose CD is it?
-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.
A．he B．she C．her D．hers
9．—When is your father’s birthday?
—________ birthday is on April 2nd.
A．He B．She C．His D．Him
10．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?
---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.
A．their B．them C．theirs
12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?
-- _______. I think I like the green one best.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All
13．---Is_______here？
---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
15．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
16．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.
A．both B．none C．neither
17．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
18．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.
A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves
19．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at
once.
A．make up them B．look up them
C．make them up D．look them up
20．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing
21．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
22．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?
—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.
A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; any
C．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other
23．—Are these books __________?
—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.
A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she
24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.
A．her B．you C．him D．them
25．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.
A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】 句意：小心，下次尽量再少犯点错，你会取得更好的成绩。few少的，修饰可数名词；fewer更少的，比较级；little少的，修饰不可数名词；less是little的比较级。空后mistakes是可数名词，故先排除C和D。根据句意You will get a better grade可知，这里表示“更少的错误”，故应选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“-你有多少朋友能来庆祝你的生日？-我认为没有，他们所有人都为新学期做准备”。friends of yours你的朋友；no one没有人，指人，用who问；none没有人或物，用how
many或how much提问。根据第一句话中的how many可知，用none，故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。考查人称代词宾格。根据Some farmers ___how to
feed chickens.可知句意为“一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。”teach sb how to do sth.“教给某人如何去做某事”，teach为动词，后接代词的宾格形式作宾语。I我，主格；us我们，宾格；she她，主格；we我们，主格；所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——谁会送你去新学校，你妈妈还是你爸爸?——都不是,我单独去那里。考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；either二者择其一；none没有一个，用于三者及以上，表否定；neither两者都不。根据问句your mum or your dad，可知是两人；结合回答I’ll go there
alone.，可知是否定回答，故选D。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你买了一座大房子吗？——不，不是真的，至少不是和你的一样大。yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式或宾格形式。此处比较的是你的大房子，故用名词性物主代词yours。故选A。
6．A
解析：A 【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你好，杰克。这是你的字典吗？——不是，我的在那边。这是我叔叔送我的礼物。考查名词性的物主代词。A. Mine我的，名词性的物主代词；B. Yours你的、你们的，名词性的物主代词；C. My我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. Your你的、你们的，形容词性的物主代词。根据语境“——你好，杰克。这是你的字典吗？——不是，….在那边。这是我叔叔送我的礼物。”可知此处句意为“我的在那边。”设空处后面没有名词，所以应用名词性的物主代词mine，相当于my dictionary；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：----冰箱里有什么喝的吗？------不，已经没剩什么东西了。考查不定代词。A. all一切，全部，都（三者及以上）；B. both（两者及以上）都，两个；C. neither（两者）都不，没有任何东西（两者）；D. none（三者及以上）都不，一个也没有，没有任何东西。根据否定回答No，可知“已经没剩什么东西了。（应指三者及以上）”；结合句意可知填none；选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——它是谁的光盘?——李小姐总是听音乐。一定是她的。考查代词辨析。空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；AB两项是人称代词，her是形容词性物主代词，都可排除。hers她的，名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知选D。
