2019高考英语江苏专用精准提分二轮试题：专题二完形填空第1节

第2节夹叙夹议文题组训练一1No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 1 .I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago.I took the head 3 job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 4 team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn’t even practice to 5 the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t 6 I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it，I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were 8 me.I had to change my 9 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 .Most important，I began to treat them like 11 .That summer，when the other teams enjoyed their 12 ，we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second，and continued to 15 .Finally，we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 16 for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me one of the greatest 17 of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18 the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and 19 them.I helped them to see themselves 20 ，and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made，not born.1．A.luck B．testsC．efforts D．nature答案 C解析联系上句“No one is born a winner.(没有人天生是胜利者)”可知，人们成为胜利者靠的是自己的努力(efforts)。

板块一│ 词义辨析类名词辨析1.The ________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.(2018·天津高考)A.adviceB.orderC.possibilityD.invitation答案C[句意：宇宙中的其他行星上可能存在生命，这个可能性一直激励着科学家去探索外层空间。

根据句意可知，这里用possibility表示“可能性”。

advice“劝告”，order“命令”，invitation“邀请”都不符合句意。

]2.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ________.(2016·浙江高考)A.conditionB.incomeC.creditD.status答案C[句意：按时缴纳电费很重要，因为拖欠可能会影响你的信用(credit)。

故选C项。

]3.—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.—I’d like to，but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ________.(江苏高考) A.requests B.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets答案C[句意：“去向你妈妈道歉，戴夫。

”“我想去，但我担心她对我的道歉不满意。

”apology “道歉，致歉”，符合语境。

故选C项。

]4.Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.(江苏高考)A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements答案B[句意：一些学校将不得不做出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。

江苏 2019 高考英语二轮专项冲刺优选综合加强（1）Ⅰ、单项填空1、Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________、 (2017 ·江苏， 27)A、 consequenceB、 independenceC、 competenceD、 intelligence2、Surprisingly，Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostanovercoatforher、(2017 ·安徽， 22)A、 themB、 herC、 itselfD、 herself3、WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage，shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith________money 、 (2017 ·上海， 29)A、 sofewB、 suchfewC、 solittleD、 suchlittle4 、 Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours________adecision、(2017 ·湖南， 32)A、 theyreachedB、 didtheyreachC、 theyreachD、 dotheyreach5、Everyeveningafterdinner，ifnot________fromwork，Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog、A、 beingtiredB、 tiringC、 tiredD、 tobetired6、Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths、(2017 ·北京， 23)A、 worksB、 workedC、 hasbeenworkingD、 hadbeenworking7、 Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday， buthe________ 、 (2017 ·安徽， 26)A、 wasbusyB、 isbusyC、 hadbeenbusyD、 willbebusy8、Asisknowntoall，________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountryintheworlD、 (2017 ·陕西，13)A、 the ； /B、 / ；theC、 the ； theD、/ ；/9、— Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?— ________I ’ vebookedatableatMichel’ srestaurantforthisevening全国卷， 6)A、 Whatthen?B、 I ’ mafraidso 、C、 HowcouldI?D 、 ForsurE 、10、Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridgE 、 (2017 ·纲领、(2017 ·江西， 26)A、 thisB、 thatC、 whatD、 which11、Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval，________theaudiencecanbuyice- cream、 (2017 ·江苏， 24)A、 whenB、 whereC、 thatD、 which12、Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep________Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup、(2017 ·四川， 4)A、 whetherB、 althoughC、 forD、 so13 、 ________animportantroleinanewmovie，Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous、(2017 ·四川，16)A、 OfferB、 OfferingC、 OfferedD、 Tooffer14、Havingdecidedtorentaflat，we________contactingalltherealestateagenciesinthecity、A、 setaboutB、 setdownC、 setoutD、 setup15、 Hissisterlefthomein1998，and________sincE、A、 hadnotbeenheardofB、 hasnotbeenheardofC、 hadnotheardofD、 hasnotheardofⅡ、完形填空OntheIraq -Syriaborder ， apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfooD、Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog、 ThesoldierscalledhimNubs、Nubswasshakingand__1__abletostanD、MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__2__hischest、Denniscouldn ’tstandseeingthedog__3__、Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsoralmedicinE、Nubs__4__butwasstillinpain、Thenextday，theteamhadto__5__ 、 Tendayslater， Dennis ’ sunitwasback， andsowasNubs、Hewasstill___6__ ，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim、Beforelongtheunitonceagain__7__anoutpost(前哨 )70milesaway、 Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，__8__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__9__ofhim、 Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s__10__，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost、Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__11__withthefriendwhohadsavedhislifE 、 FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace， andranaroundinthesameruins、Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__12__tohavepets，Dennis__13__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe__14__lifE、Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__15__、Amonthlater， whenDennisandthedogwere__16__inCalifornia， atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy、 __17__withinminutes， thedogjumpedintoDennis’ sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto__18__hisfriend’sfacE 、Alittle__19__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworlD、Butsmallstories， likethestoryofasoldierandadog， holdapromiseofa(n)__20__worlD、1、 A、mostly B、 certainlyC、barelyD、 never2、 A、in B、 onC、atD、 behind3、 A、stand B、 starveC、bleedD、 suffer4、 A、pulledthrough B、 fellasleepC、wokeupD、 felldown5、 A、leave B、 restC、passD、 remain6、 A、hungry B、 tiredC、dirtyD、 weak7、 A、tookup B、 tookoverC、leftforD、 returnedfrom8、 A、watched B、 followedC、accompaniedD、 barked9、 A、touch B、 sightC、footprintD、 smell10、 A、 ability B、 surpriseC、 imaginationD、 understanding11、 A、 part B、 fightC、 meetD、 break12、 A、 asked B、 suggestedC、 requiredD、 allowed13、 A、 decided B、 agreedC、 acceptedD、 proposed14、 A、 moving B、 goodC、 safeD、 interesting15、 A、 London B、 AmericaC、 IraqD、 Syria16、 A、 foundC、 linked17、 A、 So B、 interviewed D、 reunited B、 AndC、 ButD、 Though18、 A、 lick B、 touchC、 biteD、 clean19、 A、 pity B、 mercyC、 careD、 contribution20、 A、 equal B、 harmoniousC、 prosperousD、 amazing Ⅲ、阅读理解WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplug- in( 插入式 )electricvehicleshittingtheroad demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem、CarbonDayAutomotive aChicago - basedcompany ， hasnowdemonstratedasolar- poweredrechargingpoint knownastheSolarPlug-InStation ，，，，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwitho utanyenvironmentaldamagE、TheSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames、AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive，theSolarPlug-InStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基础设施 )requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInterna tionalOlympicCommitteE 、Thesesolar-poweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun、Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollution-freesolarcell， theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero、“ Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil，” saysRichardLowenthal， CEOofCoulombTechnologies、CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations，marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations、CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations、TheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(电池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation、Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack， readyforeverydayrefueling、“ Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithoutthe availabilityofgasstations，”saysScottEmalfarb，CEOatCarbonDay、“ Thedayoftrueplug-inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstoberead ytoaccommodatethem 、”1、TheSolarPlug-InStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________、A、 it’ senvironmentallyfriendlyB、 itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC、 it ’ sanewideaandattractspeople’ sattentionD、 itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers2、 Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________、A、 torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtimeB、 theSolarPlug- InStationwillcomeintousein2016C、 theSolarPlug- InStationhasgoneonshowinternationallyD、 Chicagoispromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles3、 ThepassageimpliesthatwhentheSolarPlug- InStationbecomespopular， ________、A、 morevisitorswillcometoChicagoB、 morespaceforelectricvehicleswillbeneededC、 thecitizensofChicagowillbeabletogotoworkfasterD、 thecostofelectricvehicleswillbelowerthantraditionalcars4、 Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A、 ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehiclesB、 ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehiclesC、 ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016OlympicsD、 ChicagoShowsItsSolar- poweredRechargingStations答案Ⅰ、 1、 C2、 C3、 C4、 B5、 C6、 C7、 A8、 C9、 C10、 C11、 A12、 B13、 C14、 A15、 BⅡ、 1、 C2、 A3、 D4、 A5、 A6、 D7、 C8、 B9、 B10、 C11、C12、 D 13、 A14、 B15、 B16、 D17、 C18、 A19、 C20、 BⅢ、 1、 A2、 D3、 B4、 D。

第4节说明文题组训练1Allofusgothroughsomedifficulttimesasweapproachteenageyears.It’stheagewhenwehavetodeal withthemost 1 inourlife.Thistransition(过渡) fromchildhoodtoadulthoodis 2 forsome，butroughforothers.Themostimportantthingaboutbeingateenageris 3 .Whenweareteenagers，wewouldgetblamedorevenpunishedforanythingwrongwedo.Unlikebeforewhenweweresmallkids，evenifwemadeabigtrouble，wedidn’tneedtopayanythingforit.It’sallnotso 4 aboutbeingateenagerthough.Wedon’thavetohaveour 5 takeustosomewherewe wanttogoorwecouldn’tgobefore.Wecanhave 6 withfriendsorevenalone，whichwecouldn’thavebecauseweweretoo 7 toknowwhatpleasureis！It’saveryenjoyabletimeoflife.Duringthisage，weareoldenoughto 8 whatisgoodforus，andmakedecisionswithout 9 others.Butlikethesayinggoes，“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend，butallbadthingscancontinue 10 .”Duringthisperiod，wearehavingmuch 11 forourstudies.Ifwedon’tpass，wewon’tgetjobs，andthingswilltakeaturnforthe 12 .Withthepresentworldeconomyin 13 ，wehavetodoreally，reallywellinour 14 forajob.Adultssaythattheir 15 isthehardestpartoflife.ButIthinkthetransitionfroma kidtoanadultismuch 16 thanbeingalreadyanadult.Whatwedoinourteenageyearswill 17 whatwebecom eandhowweleadourlifeinthefuture.Inconclusion，itisquite 18 thatparentsputmuchpressureonanalreadystressedoutteenager.Iftheyrealizedthat，livingconditionforteenagerswouldbemuchbetter， 19 fortheteensourselvesweshouldgettoknowwhati sbestforus.What’smore，weshouldunderstandtheright 20 oflifewechooseatthisagecanmakeushappyfortherestofourexistence. 语篇解读本文主要介绍了青春期的特点，并告诉我们应如何度过青春期。