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双宾语结构for的用法
双宾语结构是指一个动词可以接受两个宾语，分别称为直接宾语和间接宾语。
使用for引导的双宾语结构主要用于表示给予或做某事的受益者或目标。
以下是一些常见的双宾语结构for的用法：
1. 给予某物给某人：
- She bought a gift for her friend.（她给她的朋友买了一份礼物。
）
- They saved a seat for me.（他们为我留了一个座位。
）
2. 提供服务给某人：
- The company provides training programs for its employees.（公司为员工提供培训计划。
）
- The hotel offers free Wi-Fi for its guests.（酒店为客人提供免费的
Wi-Fi。
）
3. 表示代表某人做某事：
- She sang a song for her parents.（她为她的父母唱了一首歌。
）
- He spoke at the conference for his boss.（他代表他的老板在会议上讲话。
）
需要注意的是，有些动词只接受一个宾语，而不适用于双宾语结构。
例如，动词
like只接受一个直接宾语，而不会加上for引导的间接宾语。
正确的表达方式是"I like ice cream."（我喜欢冰淇淋），而不是"I like ice cream for dessert."（我喜欢把冰淇淋作为甜点）。
-—可接双宾语的常用动词（1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb。
sth。
= award sth。
to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb。
sth. = bring sth。
to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb。
sth. =hand sth。
to sb。
把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth。
to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb。
sth。
= offer sth。
to sb。
将某物给某人owe sb。
sth。
= owe sth。
to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb。
sth。
= pay sth。
to sb.付给某人某物（钱)post sb. sth。
= post sth。
to sb。
把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth。
= return sth。
to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb。
sth。
= send sth。
to sb。
把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth。
to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb。
sth。
= serve sth。
to sb。
拿某物招待某人show sb. sth。
= show sth. to sb。
拿某物给某人看take sb. sth。
= take sth。
to sb。
把某物拿给某人teach sb。
sth。
= teach sth. to sb。
教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb。
sth. = throw sth。
to sb。
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向）或for (表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
双宾语的特殊情况下面几种情况，通常要用介词to或for引起的短语：1. 当直接宾语是人称代词（it/them），间接宾语是名词时：或两个宾语都是人称代词时。
如：The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.这块手表是李雷的。
英语中接双宾语的单词汇总一、动词+双宾语在英语中，有些动词可以接两个宾语，这两个宾语通常被称为直接宾语和间接宾语。
直接宾语是动词所直接涉及的对象，而间接宾语则是动词所造成的结果或受益者。
二、带有双宾语的常见动词以下是一些常见的带有双宾语的动词：1.give（给予）2.teach（教）3.buy（买）4.lend（借出）5.pass（传递）6.write（写）7.show（展示）8.ask（请求）9.answer（回答）10.tell（讲述）三、其他含有双宾语的表达除了动词，还有一些其他表达方式也可以含有双宾语，例如：1.I bought her a present.（我给她买了一件礼物。
）2.He lent me his car.（他借给我他的车。
）3.She passed me the salt.（她递给我盐。
）4.They wrote us a letter.（他们给我们写了一封信。
）5.He showed me his new car.（他给我看了他的新车。
）6.They asked us a question.（他们问了我们一个问题。
）7.She answered the phone.（她接了电话。
）8.He told us a story.（他给我们讲了一个故事。
）四、双宾语动词的用法辨析在英语中，有些动词可以接双宾语，但是它们的用法和意义有所不同。
例如，give既可以接双宾语也可以接双宾语补足语，但是它们的用法和意义不同。
五、双宾语动词的特殊用法有些双宾语动词在用法上具有特殊性。
例如，send可以接双宾语也可以接双宾语补足语，但是它们的用法和意义不同。
此外，有些动词虽然可以接双宾语，但是它们所接的宾语类型不同。
例如，ask既可以接人也可以接事物作为宾语。
六、双宾语动词的语法结构双宾语动词的语法结构通常由一个动词和一个或两个宾语构成。
直接宾语是动词所直接涉及的对象，而间接宾语则是动词所造成的结果或受益者。
完整版)带双宾语的动词双宾语动词是指可以接受两个宾语的动词，通常有以下三种句型：①V+sb+sth；②V+sth+to/for+sb；③V+sb+介词+sth。
在句型①和句型②中，常用的双宾语动词有bring、cause、deny、do、get、give、grant、hand、leave、lend、mail、offer、owe、pass、pay、promise、read、mend、XXX、rent、sell、send、show、take、teach、throw、write。
这些动词在句型②中需要用介词to，而在句型③中需要用其他介词。
当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语应放在介词for和to之后。
例如，Richard made it for him.（XXX为他做的这个东西）和Give it to me.（把它给我）。
有些动词可以接受单独的直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask、teach、tell、owe和pay。
例如，I asked XXX.（我问XXX）和I asked a n.（我问了一个问题）可以分别改为I asked XXX.（我问了XXX一个问题）。
一些动词，如admit、announce、deliver、describe、explain、express、n、write、say和suggest，在接受间接宾语时需要加介词to，表示“向某人……”。
例如，Could you explain your point of view to us?和Could you explain to us your point of view?都是正确的表达方式。
还有一些常用的v + sb of sth的短语，如accuse sb of sth （指控），例如How dare you accuse me of lying!（你怎敢谴责我说谎！）。
可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物or der sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
1、英语中接双宾语的动词【2 】award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给或人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给或人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给或人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给或人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠或人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给或人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给或人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给或人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给或人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给或人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物接待或人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给或人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给或人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教或人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告知或人某情形throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给或人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给或人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为或人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为或人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为或人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为或人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为或人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为或人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为或人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为或人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为或人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为或人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为或人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为或人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为或人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为或人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为或人偷某物3.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义雷同.如bring,play等：Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我.He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听.4.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义不同.如leave等：They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物.My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔逝世后留下一大笔财产给我.5.而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语.如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多.He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题.This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了很多麻烦.He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元.His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作.I envy you your good luck. 我爱慕你的好运.They forgave him his rudeness. 他们谅解了他的莽撞.He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么.。
可接双宾语的常用动词大集合（一）双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词1、award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人2、bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人3、hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人4、lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人5、mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人6、offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人7、owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.把……归功于某人；欠某人某物8、pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人9、pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)10、post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人11、read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听12、return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人13、send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人14、sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人15、serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人16、show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看17、take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人18、teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物19、tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况20、throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人21、write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信（二）双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词1、book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物2、buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物3、choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物4、cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物5、draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物6、fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物7、find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物8、fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物9、get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物10、make sb. sth. =make sth. for sb.为某人做某物11、order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物12、pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物13、prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物14、save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物15、sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)16、spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物17、steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物（三）有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：1、allow：He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向）或for (表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
双宾语的特殊情况下面几种情况，通常要用介词to或for引起的短语：1. 当直接宾语是人称代词（it/them），间接宾语是名词时：或两个宾语都是人称代词时。
如：The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.这块手表是李雷的。
teach接双宾语的用法双宾语是指在一个句子中，动词后面同时接受动作的是两个宾语。
一个宾语是直接宾语（direct object），表示动作直接作用的对象；另一个宾语是间接宾语（indirect object），表示动作的接受者。
双宾语一般的结构可以是：主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。
下面是一些例句：1. He gave his sister a book.这个例句中，“he”是主语，“gave”是动词，“his sister”是间接宾语，表示接受动作的是谁，“a book”是直接宾语，表示动作作用的对象。
2. My friend bought me a gift.这个例句中，“my friend”是主语，“bought”是动词，“me”是间接宾语，表示接受动作的是谁，“a gift”是直接宾语，表示动作作用的对象。
在英语句子中，双宾语的顺序有时也可以颠倒。
另外，在某些情况下，间接宾语也可通过介词“to”来引出。
以下是一些在双宾语句子中常用的动词：1. giveHe gave his son a toy.他给他儿子一个玩具。
2. showShe showed me her new dress.她给我看她的新裙子。
3. sendThe company sent him a job offer.公司给他发送了一个工作邀请。
4. offerShe offered her friend a place to stay.她给她的朋友提供了一个住所。
5. tellThe teacher told the students the answer.老师告诉了学生们答案。
6. lendHe lent his brother his car for the weekend.他把车借给了他兄弟度周末。
使用双宾语时需要注意以下几点：1. 确保间接宾语和直接宾语在句子中有明确的位置。
间接宾语通常出现在直接宾语之前。
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1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring 个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,
必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.
类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等
2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边
加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。如:Mother bought a new dress for me。
类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后
Richard made it for him。理查德为他做的这个东西
Give it to me。把它给我
4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.
I asked a question. 我问了一个问题
I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题
5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能
进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。
Could you explain your point of view to us
=Could you explain to us your point of view
6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置，如：
①a. The boss entrusted him with the job.
b. The boss entrusted the job to him.
②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us.
b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.
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③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great
courage.
b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.
7.不同介词，不同意思，如：
④a. Who introduced John to you
b. Who introduced John into the new office
⑤a. We warned him of the hazard.
b. We warned him against the hazard.
（a. 指存在的危险；b. 指可能的危险）
⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences
between the twins.
b. We may compare the heart to a pump.
（a. 指同类人或物对比；b.指两样不同东西互相比拟）
⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize.
b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. （a. 指没得奖
而失望；b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望）
⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.
b. Is Taiwan allied with America
（a.指两样东西有关联；b. 指两个国家有联盟关系）
8.两个宾语与介词各就各位，固定不变，如：
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⑨ The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.
（警惕）
⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness（医治）
● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.
（弥补）
● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.（剥夺）
9.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语，如：
● I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity.
（利用）
● My friends often pride themselves on their rare
achievements.（以……自豪）
● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.
（向……献媚取宠）
● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with their
superiors.（讨好……）
10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词
正确的说法： rob sb of sth steal sb
from sth.
类似的还有： cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾
病
rid sb of sth 从----中除去（不好的东西）
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supply sb with sth 供给某人某物
provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物
accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事
cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物
inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事
remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事
warn sb of sth 警告某人某情况
charge sb with sth 指责某人某事
answer 回答 Please answer me the question. 请回答我的问题
bring 带 Bring me the book. 把书递给我
buy 买 Father bought me an ice cream. 爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋。
do 做 Could you do it for me 你能帮我做这事吗
get 拿 Get me a cup of tea. 给我拿杯茶。
give 给 The teacher gave me some advice. 老师给了我一些建议。
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hand 递 Hand me the hammer. 把榔头给我
keep 保守 Can you keep a secret for me 你能为我保守秘密吗
leave 留下 Some one left you this note. 有人给你留下这张条子。
lend 借 She lent me her bike. 她把自行车借给了我。
make 做 My mother made me a coat. 妈妈为我做了一件衣服。
offer 提供 I offered him a glass of wine. 我敬了她一杯酒。
owe 欠 Sandy owed Judy one dollar. Sandy 欠了Judy一美元。
pass 传 Pass me the newspaper. 把报纸传给我。
promise 承诺 He promised me a book. 他给了我一本书。
read 读 Please read me the letter. 请帮我读一读这封信。
save 省下
That will save us a lot of trouble. 那将省去我们许多麻
烦。
sell 卖
I sold my brother my car for 300 pounds. 我以300磅把车
卖给了弟弟。
send 寄
I’ll send grandma a gift on her birthday. 祖母生日时
我寄给她一份礼物。
show 看 Show your ticket, please. 请出示你得票子。
sing 唱 Will you sing us a song 你能为我们唱一首歌吗
take 拿
The work took us a week on finish. 这工作花去我们一个星
期的时间。
teach 教 She teaches me French. 她教我们法语。
tell 说 I told her my name. 我告诉她我的名字
wish 但愿 I wish you a happy New Year. 新年快乐。
write 写 Sue is writing her mother a letter 她正在给她妈妈写信。
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cost
deny
envy
refuse
