【汇总】高考英语听力场景词汇·汇总

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高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总,建议熟练掌握! (1)餐馆场景: restaurant餐馆; cafeteria 自助餐厅; buffet 自助餐; canteen;dining hall 食堂,餐厅; coffee shop;cafe咖啡屋 ; snack bar 小吃街、大排挡; go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭;

waiter/waitress 男/女服务生; order 点菜 ;serve 上菜 ; menu 菜单;bill 账单; pay the bill 付账; tip 小费;change 零钱; Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! treat 请客; This is my treat! It’s on me!我请客! go Dutch ;Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制; Help yourself. 请随便吃。

knife刀;fork叉;chopsticks筷子; spoon勺子;plate碟子;tray 托盘; appetizer 开胃菜;dessert甜品,水果; soup 汤 ;steak 牛排;cheese奶酪 ; sandwich 三明治;hamburger 汉堡包; French fries 炸薯条;pizza 披萨; bacon 培根 ;chicken鸡肉; beef牛肉;pork猪肉;

drink 喝,饮料;wine 红酒; coke 可口可乐; coffee咖啡;dressing 调味酱; pepper胡椒;ketchup 番茄酱; delicious, yummy 可口的;rare半熟的

(2)邮局场景: stamp邮票;envelope 信封; package / parcel 包裹; parcel form包裹单;zip code邮编; weight重量;overweight 超重; postage邮费;extra postage 额外邮资;insurance保险;

send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信; delivery投递,传送;claim领取; express mail 快件;EMS特快专递; airmail 航空信件;surface mail 平邮; ordinary letter平信; registered letter挂号信

(3)图书馆场景: library card借书证; borrow借入;lend借出; keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还; overdue 借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款; librarian 图书管理员;bookshelf书架; novel小说;science fiction科幻小说; magazine杂志;periodical期刊;reference book参考书;

(4)校园场景: tuition学费;scholarship奖学金; term/semester 学期;seminar研讨班; presentation 课堂发言; assignment/homework作业;register 注册; be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试; review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过; cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具; essay论文;paper试卷; attend a lecture 听讲座 textbook 课本; classroom 教师;laboratory实验室; mark/grade 成绩;course 课程; subject 学科;playground 操场

(5)医院及健康场景: doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生; surgeon外科医生;nurse护士;

hospital医院;clinic 诊所; Health Center医疗中心; emergency room/ department 急诊室;

emergent treatment急救处理; first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段; check up 检查;physical examination体检; take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压; show one’s tongue伸出舌头; write a prescription开处方; give an injection打针; visiting hours 探视时间

medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片; aspirin 阿司匹林;suffer from受……苦; pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛; backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛; cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感; have/catch a cold患感冒; heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;

—What’s up? / How is it going? / How are you? —I’m fine. / I feel good/ terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

(6)电话场景: operator 接线员; Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。 long distance call 长途电话; collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话; leave a message留口信; dial the wrong number拨错号码; call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.; give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话;

——Hello! This is …speaking. 您好,我是……。 ——Who’s speaking?/Who is that? 您是谁? Hold on /Hold the line, please. 请稍等,别挂断。 I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again.我一会儿再打。 I couldn’t get through.打不通。 Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,您拨错号啦。

(7)酒店场景: make a reservation 预定房间; reception desk 接待处; reception服务台;receptionist 服务员; accommodation住宿; registration登记; check in 入住;check out 结帐; Identity/ID card 身份证;fill out a form填表;

single room 单间;double room双人间; suite套间;room number房间号; room key房间钥匙;room service客房服务; wake-up call叫醒电话; Do you have a reservation Sir?先生,您预订了吗? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) 有空房间吗? All the room are occupied. 房间已满。 Can I have a suite please?有套间吗? How much do you charge for that? 如何收费? Smoking or no smoking? 吸烟或不吸烟? Meals included. 包括饮食。 Can I show you your room? 我可以带你去你的房间? Can I carry your luggage?我可以帮你提行李吗?

(8)交通场景: plane飞机;ship轮船;bus 公交车; coach长途客车;train火车; subway/underground 地铁; railway 铁路;highway 公路; sidewalk/pavement人行道; one-way street 单行道; rush hour交通高峰期; crowded拥挤的; heavy traffic拥挤的交通; traffic jam交通阻塞;