仁爱英语九年级U1练习

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Name:____________过去分词(done)二.用法(1)过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

I have spent all of my money (so far).(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)(2)发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作。

We have learnt 1500 words so far.*一段时间的表示①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)③since+时段+ago④since+从句(过去时)(3) 一个特殊句型It is+一段时间+since+从句(过去时)It is three weeks since we came back to school.三.现在完成时的标志(1)以already, just和yet为标志(2)以before ,ever和never为标志(3) once ,twice ,three times等次数为标志He has been to the USA three times.(4) 以so far(到目前为止),in the past ten years(在过去的十年来)为标志(5)以①for+时段②since+过去时间点为标志四.过去分词的变法1 、规则动词:过去分词的构成与规则动词的过去式的构成相同:(1) 直接加ed (2) 去e加d(3) 变y为i加ed (4) 双写加ed五.瞬间动词跟一段时间搭配时要改为延续动词(1)buy----have (2)borrow -----keep(3)come/arrive/reach/get to-----be in/at(4)go out----be out (5)leave ----be away(from) (6)begin-----be on (7)finish----be over(8)open----be open (9)close -----be closed (10)die----be dead(11)catch a cold – have a cold(12)fall ill – be ill (13)start – be on(14)get up – be up (15)wake up – be up(16)return/come back/go back – be back(17)join – be in/ a member of(18)get to know - know现在完成时练习一A)选用have, has填空:1.I _______ told him the news.2.She ________ come back from school.3.You ________ won the game.B)按要求改写下列各句:4.They have already bought a computer.(改成否定句)_________________________________________ 5.He has lost his book.(改成一般疑问句)_________________________________________C) 单项选择6. -Where have you _____, Kate?-I've ______ to the bank.A. gone, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. been, gone7. Her grandfather ______ for two years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died8. It's six weeks ______ I met you last.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Farm already.(替换划线部分)A. have gotB. have gone toC. have been toD. have reached现在完成时练习(二)一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .(呼和浩特)A. knew B. have knownC. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish 11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、_______ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to________ China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived 20、His uncle______for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。

1、He has never surfed, _____ ______ ?(反意疑问句)2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)_________ ________ _______they been here?3、The old man _________ last year. He___________for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ________ __________ for twenty years.5、She left an hour ago. (同义句转换)She________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)___________________________________________话,并把它放在引号里,这叫直接引语;另一种是用自己的话来转述,这就是间接引语。