货币银行学英语词汇
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第一章货币与货币流通
货币money
法定货币fiat money
铸币coin
银行券banknote
纸币Paper currency,paper money 货币总量monetary aggregates
交易媒介medium of exchange
计算单位unit of account
价值贮藏store of value
通货currency 支票check
电子货币electronic money
支付系统payment system
准货币Quasi-money
电子资金划拨EFT Electronic Funds Transfer 借记卡debit card
信用卡credit card
销售终端point-of-sale
存款货币deposit money
第二章货币制度
货币制度monetary system
本位制 standard
本位币standard money
辅币fractional money
货币法偿能力legal tender powers
复本位制 bimetallic standard
银本位silver standard
金币本位gold specie standard 金汇兑本位gold exchange standard 金本位制gold standard 金平价gold parity
金块本位制gold bullion standard
国际货币制度international monetary system 布雷顿森林体系Bretton Woods Monetary System 牙买加体系Jamaica system
美元化dollarization
欧元EURO
欧洲货币联盟Europe Monetary Union ,EMU
最优通货区理论theory of optimum currency area
第三章国际交往中的货币与汇率
自由外汇freely convertible currency 记帐外汇accounting foreign exchange 汇率exchange rate
直接标价法direct quotation
间接标价法indirect quotation
可兑换convertibility
不可兑换inconvertibility
现汇spot exchange
期汇forward exchange
远期升水forward premium
远期贴水forward discount
远期平价forward par
固定汇率fixed exchange rate
浮动汇率floating rate
基准汇率basic rate
套算汇率cross rate
买入汇率buying rate 卖出汇率selling rate
中间汇率middle rate
电汇汇率telegraphic transfer rate 信汇汇率mail transfer rate
票汇汇率demand draft rate
即期汇率spot rate
远期汇率forward rate
官方汇率official rate
市场汇率market rate
开盘汇率opening rate
收盘汇率closing rate
货币贬值devaluation
货币升值revaluation
铸币平价mint parity
黄金输送点gold points
购买力平价purchasing power parity
第四章信用的演进
信用credit
债权claim
债务debt, debt obligation, indebtedness 借入borrowing
贷出lending
高利贷usury
实物信用physical credit
货币信用monetary credit 金融finance
国际信用international credit 银行信用bank credit
直接融资direct finance
间接融资indirect finance
信用风险credit risk
泡沫经济bubble economy
信用制度credit system
第五章信用形式
信用形式form of credit
商业信用commercial credit
赊销sale on account,account sales,sale on credit,credit sales
商业票据commercial paper ,commercial bill 背书endorsement
银行信用bank credit
政府信用sovereign credit
公债public debts 国库券treasury
消费信用consumer credit
消费贷款consumer loans,loan for consumption 出口信贷export credit
买方信贷buyer's credit
卖方信贷seller's credit
银团贷款consortium loan
直接投资direct investment
民间信用non-institutional credit
第六章利息与利息率融资交易成本the cost of financing
利息interest
利率interest rate
回报率、报酬率return rate of return
资本化capitalization
本金principal
单利simple interest
复利 compound interest
年利率annual interest rate
月利率monthly interest rate
日利率daily interest rate
官定利率,官方利率 official interest rate
市场利率 market interest rate
固定利率fixed interest rate
浮动利率floating rate
基准利率 benchmark interest rate
差别利率 differential interest rate
长期利率long-term interest rate
短期利率 short-term interest rate
名义利率 nominal interest rate
实际利率real interest rate
即期利率spot rate of interest
远期利率forward rate of interest
到期收益率yield to maturity
利率的风险结构risk structure of interest rate
利率的期限结构term structure of interest rate