2014学年度第二学期高一必修5期末复习卷

高一第二学期英语期末复习专项选择题1.The number of students invited to the party forty, but a number of them_______absent.A. was, wasB. were, wasC. were, wereD. was, were2. If you don’t know what this word means, please ________ the dictionary.A. get used toB. refer toC. look forward toD. care for3. Tom’s ________ for school made his English teacher angry yesterday.A. being lateB. lateC. latenessD. latest4. We should eat fruits every day, for they ________ vitamin C.A. build upB. lead toC. are rich inD. are free from5. It is wrong of you to leave the machine ________ while you were out.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran6. I don’t know that boy was blind until I saw him ________ an old man on the street yesterday.A. pick upB. cut offC. bump intoD. wear out7. I don’t like the way ________ he speaks to others.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. that8. Five littler boys entered the classroom ________ around in a curious way.A. lookingB. lookedC. to lookD. having look9. ---Brad was Jane’s brother! --- ________ he reminded me so much of Jane.A. Above allB. No doubtC. No wonderD. Of course10. You can eat food free in my restaurant________ you would like to.A. wheneverB. whatever C .wherever D. however11. ---________ you like some tea? ---No thanks.A. ShouldB. Can C .Would D. May12. ---I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.---Thank you, but I don’t know ________ I’ll be free or not.A. whileB. whether C .if D. when13. It is not clear ________ he did it.A. whoB. which C .whom D. why14. The happy old men were feeling ________ with their living in that village.A. contentB. cruel C .curious D. direct15. The driver tried to avoid ________ into the river by driving very slowly.A. fallB. falling C .to fall D. fallen16. The teacher, with 20 students in her class, ____visiting a museum when the earthquake started.A. wasB. were C .had been D. would be17. On top of the books________ the photo album you’re looking for.A. isB. are C .has D. have18. He is the only one of the students who ________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. are C .have been D. has been19. The police ________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searchingB. were searching for C .are searching D. was searching for20. I feel like ________a long walk. Would you like ________ with me.A. taking, goB. taking, to go C .to take, to go D. to take, going21. He is student of Oxford University ________for a degree in Computer Science.A. studiedB. studying C .to have studied D. to be studying22. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice _______ him.A. callingB. called C .being D. to call23. ---‘Is Randy sick?’---‘Yes, _______ all night in the rain caused him to catch a cold.’A. he workedB. him to work C .he working D. his working24. The lady_______ an expensive diamond necklace looked _______.A. with, worryingB. wore, worried C .worn, worrying D. wearing, worried25. _______ he talked about in his article was unknown to general readers.A. ThatB. What C .Whether D. Where26. One day I _______ a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby college.A. came acrossB. came about C .came after D. came at27. It was along the Mississippi River_______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. which C .that D. where28. In some places women are expected to earn money _____ men work at home raising children.A. butB. while C .because D. though29. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. itB. what C .which D. that30. ---Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.---Great! You _______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have31. Children often argue_______ the question of which came first, chicken or eggs?A. ofB. atC. withD. over32. If you don’t know what this word means, please_______ the dictionary.A. get used toB. refer toC. look forward toD. think of33. The happy old men were feeling _______with their living in that village.A. curiousB. cruelC. contentD. direct34. When in the library, no one ____make noises, which is the rule that everybody should obey.A. is going toB. is toC. mayD. has to35. John regretted _______ me that he failed in the P.E. test, and he regretted_______too little time in taking exercise.A. to tell, spendingB. telling, to spendC. to tell, to spendD. telling, spending36. To get some firewood, the old man cut ______a dead tree and then he cut it_______ pieces.A. down, intoB. up, intoC. down, upD. into, down37. ______ the road to my uncle’s last night, I found myself ______ by a strange manin black.A. Followed, followingB. Follow, followingC. Follow, followedD. Following, followed38. It’s no value______ over the failure this time. But try to do it better next time.A. cryB. to cryC. criedD. crying39. The soup______ delicious in the pot was poplar with the guests at table.A. tastingB. tasteC. tastedD. tastes40. A large percentage of the passenger on the plane ______ satisfied with the service,most of which______ offered by Miss Washington.A. was, wereB. were, wasC. were, wereD. was, was41. I had hoped to go into the fire to fetch the expensive box, but my roommate toldme __.A. don’t goB. not goC. not to goD. not to42. _______at the door before entering, please.A. KnockedB. To knockC. KnockingD. Knock43. The sun was shining brightly, ______ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked44. –-- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful toys.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ______ i n the hotel.A. you keepingB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. are requestedC. are requestingD. request46. He admitted __ he had said was really true.A. whatB. all whatC. whichD. that47. This question is easy ________.A. to answer forB. to answer C to be answered D. to answer it48. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but ___ like to go to the cinema.A. other oneB. anotherC. otherD. others49. The number of people who ____ English as a foreign language ____ more than750 million.A. learns; isB. learn; areC. learns; areD. learn; is50. His glasses, _____ he was like a blind man, were missing.A. with whichB. with itC. without whichD. without it51. He_____ home once a week, but after entering middle school, he ____ home oncea month.A. was used to go, was used to goB. used to go, was used to goC. was used to go, used toD. used to go, was used to going52. When you have difficulty in learning English, you can ask your teacher for some____.A informationB advicesC advice D. advise53. The price for this house is too______.A. expensiveB. dearC. highD. cheap54. He thought it a great honour __to speak to us.A. askingB. to askC. to be askedD. being asked55. There are 103 elements found in nature, ____ are metals.A. most of whichB. most of themC. most of thatD. most which56.The bread ____ bitter苦的.A. is tastedB. was tastedC. tastes D .eats57. ---Della likes dancing. ----_________A. So does MaryB. Neither does Marry C So Mary does. D. Nor Marydoes.58. The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing.A. dangerous, dangerB. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, in danger D．danger, in danger59. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ___ you have done well.A. first of allB. on the wholeC. on the other handD. generally speaking60. ---What are they doing over there?—They are arguing__ each other __what caused Bird Flu.A. with; forB. with; aboutC. to, aboutD. at , on61. I’m __ sorry to say that you made ___mistakes in your homework.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too manyD. much too; many too62. ___breaks the rule will have to stand there.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those63. You __ go there to meet him if you want to, but you___! He’ll come here soon.A. may, mustn’tB. have to, needn’tC. can, needn’tD. can, mustn’t64. ___ my surprise, ___ I could have a word with him, he left.A．In; before B．To; before C．In; when D．To; since 65. ---Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?--- ____.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, with pleasureC. No, I can’t comeD. Sure, it’s my pleasure.66. If the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money.A. burnsB. will burnC. burntD. is burning67. Joan was a poor single mother__ in England.A. liveB. livesC. livedD. living68.I’m sorry you don’t like the skirt, ____ because he bought it___ for you.A specially, speciallyB especially, speciallyC particularly, especiallyD specially, especially69.As is known to all, the scientst has _________ the stars all his life and made agreat contribution to the world.A. seenB. noticedC. consultedD. observed70. I was hurried to the grocery’s but it suddenly _________ to me that the shopswould be closed.A. hitB. knockedC. occurredD. beat高一期末复习专项选择题答案1-5 D B A C B6-10 C D A C A11-15 C B D A B16-20 A A D B B21-25 B A D D B26-30 A C B C C31-35 C B C C A36-40 A D D C A41-45 D D A C B46-50 A B D D C51-55 D C C C A56-60 C A B B B61-65 C C C B B66-70 A D B D C。

第一节 岩石圈与地表形态【学习目标】1.说出地球的圈层结构，概括各圈层的主要特点。

2.掌握岩石圈的物质循环过程及变式图的判读3.掌握地质构造的成因、判断及其应用。

4.理解主要外力作用及形成的典型地貌 【重难点】1、岩石圈的物质循环过程及变式图的判读2、地质构造的成因、判断及其应用。

(第一课时)预习案一、地球内部圈层和岩石圈的结构 1．地球内部分层(1)依据：地震波的传播速度。

地震波分为：①_________ ②__________【见规律总结】地球内部圈层分为： 、 。

二、岩石圈的组成与物质循环2.地质作用⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧⑲外力作用⑳○213．循环意义(1)形成了地球上丰富的○22________________。

(2)改变了地表的形态，塑造了千姿百态的○23__________________________________。

(3)实现了地区之间、圈层之间的○24______________和○25______________，从而改变了地表的环境。

课中案探究点一地球内部圈层和岩石圈的结构【探究材料】最近，我国在渤海湾发现储量逾10亿吨的大油田。

该油田储量的探明是采用三维地震勘探技术的结果。

地震波分为纵波与横波，根据地震波传播原理，在通过含油层时，横波传播速度会发生明显变化。

1．材料中的地震波可分为几类？它们之间有何区别？2．地球物理学家根据对地震波传播速度的研究，将地球内部大致分为几个圈层？3．我们通常所说的岩石圈是否就是地壳？为什么？探究点二岩石圈的组成与物质循环【探究材料】晶晶和亮亮是两滴岩浆，他们生活在地球内部的“岩浆之家”。

一天，他们得到批准，与其他同伴一起到地球表面旅行。

他们飞快地奔向地表，半路上，晶晶觉得累了，于是就与亮亮约好，在地表会合。

亮亮没有停步，与其他同伴一起跳出地表，并沿着山坡往低地流动。

忽然，亮亮发现自己不能再动了，不禁问旁边的同伴这是怎么回事。

同伴笑着说：“别担心，只不过你已经不再是一滴岩浆罢了。

南京市2012-2013学年度第一学期高一期末复习卷（必修一）一、填空题（本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分）1.设集合}41|{<<-=x x A ，}62|{<<=x x B ，则B A I = .2．函数y ＝13x －2＋lg(2x －1)的定义域是 ． 3．已知)4,1[=A ，),(a B -∞=，全集R U =若B C A U ⊆，则实数a 的取值范围是 ．4.已知5.02.12.05.1,8.0log ,3.0log ===c b a ,则将c b a ,,按从小到大的顺序排列为 ．5.已知,2lg a =310=b ,则lg108= ．（用,a b 表示）6.对任意的()1,+a ∈∞，函数()=log -2+1a y x 的图象恒过点 ．（写出点的坐标）7．函数)20(1222≤≤++-=x x x y 的最大值与最小值的和为 ．8.函数()27x f x x =+-的零点所在的区间是,1n n +（），则整数n 的值为 ． 9.若函数2=log y x 在区间(]0,a 上单调递减，则实数a 的取值范围为 ．10．方程02=-+a x x 有正根，则实数a 的取值范围是 ．11.已知定义在R 上的偶函数()f x 在区间[)0,+∞上是单调增函数，若1(1)(lg ),f f x <则x 的取值范围为 ．12给出下列四个函数：（1）=+sin y x x ；（2）2=-cos y x x ；（3）-=2-2x x y ；（4）=+ln x y e x ，其中既是奇函数又在（0,1）上单调的函数是 ．（写出所有满足条件的函数的序号）13.函数)1()1(>--=a a x x y 在⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡3,25上是减函数，则实数a 的取值范围是 ． 14.设定义在R 上的函数(x)f 满足：对任意的,x y R ∈都有(x+y)=(x)+(y)f f f ，对任意的()0,+x ∈∞都有()>0f x ，且()1=2f ，若对任意的[]-3,3x ∈都有()f x a ≤，则实数a 的取值范围为 ．二、解答题（本大题共6小题，共90分）15．（本小题满分14分）计算：（1）2-1+log 32.5log （2）()12--22301332--2012-3+482⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭16．（本小题满分14分）已知集合{}|28A x x =≤≤,{}|16B x x =≤≤,{}|C x x a =>,U =R ．（1）求A B U ；（2）求(C U A)B ⋂；（3）如果A ≠⋂C ∅，求a 的取值范围17.（本小题满分14分）已知函数()f x 是实数集R 上的奇函数，当>0x 时，2()=log +-3f x x x（1）求(-1)f 的值；（2）求函数()f x 的表达式；（3）求证：方程()=0f x 在区间()0,+∞上有唯一解。

2013-2014学年高一上学期英语辅导卷（第9周）姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero二、知识精讲II.重点词组III.重点句型1. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.如何使用“介词+关系代词”结构(1). 根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词。

如：Water is the natural medium ________ __________ fish live.The documents ________ __________ they were searching have been recovered.This is a subject ________ __________ we might argue for a long while.注意，对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词，通常不宜将它们拆开使用，此时应注意介词的位置应。

如：The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better.不能说成：The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.(2). 根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词。

如：Physics is the subject in our school ________ __________ every student is interested.He referred me to some reference books ________ __________ I am not very familiar.(3). 根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词。