专四真题详解2006

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上面不接页排版“2006年英语专业四级考试真题”

2006年英语专业四级考试真题答案详解

PART I DICTATION

The Internet

[1]The Internet

is the most significant

progress in the field of communications. [2]

Imagine a book that never ends, a library with a

million floors, [2] or imagine a research project with

thousands of scientists working around the clock

forever. This is the magic of the Internet. [3] Yet

the Internet has the potential for good and bad.

One can find [4] well-organized information-rich

websites. [5] At the same time, one can also find

wasteful websites. Most websites are known as

different Internet applications. These include

online games,

[6] chatrooms and so on. These

applications have great power, too. Sometimes the

power can be [7] so great that young people may

easily become victims to their attraction. So we

need to recognize the [8]seriousness of the

problem. We must work together to use its power

[9] for better ends.

【听写提示】

第一遍听音时记录关键词Internet,websites,这样易于把握与主题相关的communications,applications等词。

[1] 首句往往是短文的主题句。听音时应迅速辨清,并掌握全文主旨。

[2] 注意句群之间的关系,由or或两次出现的imagine可判断,两个句群是并列关系,其中涉及到book,library,research project等名词,应注意冠词的使用和单复数形式。

[3]听音时应注意文中的转折词Yet,表示话题转换或表示前后形成转折关系。

[4] 复合词应注意不要漏写连字符。

[5] 固定词组听写时可先用自己可以辨认的缩略形式或符号代替,如At the same time可写成Atsm。

[6] 网络词汇“聊天室”,不要丢掉s。

[7] 注意固定句式和从句。此句中听到so great后不难推断that引导目的状语从句。

[8] 形容词的名词形式,需灵活掌握。

[9] “为了更好的目的”,表达方式灵活,需注意ends。

PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A CONVERSATIONS……………………………………………………

Conversation 1

【听前预测】浏览各个题干可推测,对话中的Mark是一名新生。录音中涉及到Mark到达该地的方式、Mark的体貌特征以

及新生会召开的地点。

M: Hello.

W: Oh, hello. You must be a new student, did you find us OK?

M: Well, I got a bit lost and I had to ask a stranger, but I got here

eventually.

W: Oh dear. Have you come far today?

M: Only from Britain. I was staying with my brother. 【答案解析】

1. How did Mark get here?

【解析】选[C]。由对话中提到的...to the railway

station and I got a bus at this end可知,Mark乘坐火车然后转乘公共汽车到达学校,故[C]为

答案。 W: Oh, good. [1]How did you get here?

M: [1]My brother took me to the railway station and I got a bus at this

end.

W: Aaha, well. You’d better tell me your name, so I can find your

form.

M: It’s Mark Bern.

W: Bern ... Bern ... Aa, yes. Oh, [3] you’ve changed since this photo.

What’s happened to your beard and moustache, and you’re not

wearing glasses, either.

M: No, I thought I’d better look smarter.

W: Here is the key to your room; it’s 501.

M: Thanks. How do I get there?

W: Go to the end of this corridor, turn left and it’s the third door on the

right.

M: Thank you. Oh, there is [3] a meeting for new students. What time

is that?

W: Half past five [3]in the Common Room on the ground floor at the

other end of the corridor.

M: Thanks a lot. Bye.

2. Mark used to wear all the following EXCEPT

【解析】选[A]。根据题干中的Except可知,对话中没有提到的为答案。可用排除法得出。对话中提到了beard,moustache,glasses,唯

一没有提到的是short hair,故[A]为答案。

3. Where is the meeting for new students to be

held?

【解析】选[B]。题干关键词是meeting for new

students,与此相关信息为听音时的重点。由对话中提到的there is a meeting for new students...和女士的回答...in the Common Room可知,开会地点是在公共休息室,故[B]为答案。[C]为强干扰项,是根据in the Common Room后的定语on the

ground floor at the other end of the corridor设计的干扰项。[A]项和[D]项都指的是Mark的宿舍。

Conversation 2

【听前预测】预览各个题干可推测,Steve和Maggie在谈论两人去干什么以及在哪会面。

【听力原文】

W: Hi, Steve. How are things?

M: Hi, Maggie. Good, thanks. What’s new with you?

W: Oh, I was just wondering if you wanted to go out tonight.

M: Well, [4] I was thinking of going to the university library to do a bit

of study. What have you got in mind?

W: I thought we could just go for a walk, maybe down to the park

near the beach.

M: Tonight? You must be joking, it’s too cold.

W: Oh, yes. [5]It’s too cold, but I still want to go out somewhere. That

new Tom Cruise film is on in town. How about that?

M: OK. What time does it start?

W: Oh, I think it’s half past eight or something. I’ll just get the paper

and have a look. Just hang on for a minute. Look, the film got a

fantastic review in the paper last week.

M: OK, OK. Where are we going to meet?

W: [6]It’d be easier if we met at the cinema. 【答案解析】

4. What did Steve originally plan to do?

【解析】选[D]。题干的关键信息是originally plan to

do,故在听音时辨清Steve要做的事的前后顺序是解题的关键。由对话中提到的I was thinking of...to

do a bit of study可知,他原来打算学习,故[D]为答案。[A]“去岸边公园散步”是女士最初的建议;[B]“待在家里”录音中没有提到;[C]“去看电影“是女士和Steve定下来要做的事;此三项皆可排除。

5. Maggie finally decided to go to see a film because

【解析】选[B]。由对话中提到的it’s too cold, but I

still...film is on in town可知,因为天气太冷不适合去公园散步所以Maggie决定去看电影,故[B]为答案。[A]“附近没有公园”、[D]“Steve还没有看过这场电影”均不是女士提议看电影的原因,皆可排除。[C]“去电影院更容易”是利用Maggie提出在电影院碰面设置的干扰项。