高中英语讲义
好好努力 梦想终会实现 1 我本次授课的课型为听说课，听力材料中两段根据人教新课标Book 6 Unit 3
A healthy life的第一篇课文Advice from granddad和Page 55课后的听力内容自行改编，两段是针对本单元的中心话题延伸设计，具体材料如下：
Listening materials
Passage 1:
My name is Adam Rouse, I’m 19 years od and I am a drug addict. I
became addicted to drug when I was 15 years old. Later on, I tried to quit
it but failed because I can’t bear it from physical and mental aspects.
Passage 2:
Well, I’m Li Yue, 18 years old. I’m here today to tell you that it’s OK to
worry a little, but be careful about worrying too much. I never relaxed
properly and in the end I became ill. I started to have headache. I didn’t
sleep well. I didn’t feel like eating and was tired all the time, at last the
doctor told me I felt too much stress.
Passage 3:
I’m Bai Jie, an adolescent girl. I felt desperate because I’m
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife-词汇篇(教师版)
Unit3 A healthy life-词汇篇
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作。
单词讲解：
1.abusen.滥用，妄用；虐待，辱骂vt.滥用，妄用，虐待
e.g. He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。
XXX.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残
drug abuse滥用
child abuse虐待儿童
abuse one’XXX power滥用权柄/权利
abuse a privilege滥用特权
2.stress
1）n.压力;重音,重读 be under (the) stress (of)在压力下
suffer from stress蒙受压力
the XXX现代生活的压力和紧张
夸大,严重性
e.g. Some school lay / put /place XXX.
2）vt.加压力于;重读;强调
XXX of the task.
3.ban
1）n.禁令,禁止a XXX
2）vt.禁止,取缔
ban sb. from (doing) XXX公布禁令
XXX解除禁令
XXX
e.g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags.
4.due to归因于,归功于
XXX is due to your careless driving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
话题语言应用——健康生活
编稿：牛新阁 审稿：王春霞
语言积累
交际用语
表示禁止、警告和允许的句式
Don’t .../ Do...
You should (not)....
Don’t forget to ... 不要忘记要......
It would be a good idea to ... 做......是个好主意。
You don’t have to... 你不需要.......
It’s OK/ all right to... 做......可以。
It’s not a good idea to... 做......不是好主意。
Mind your head/ step! 小心别碰着头/ 小心脚下！
Is it OK if I ...? 如果我做......可以吗？
I wonder if I could smoke here. 我可以在这里吸烟吗？
Would/ Do you mind if I ...? 如果我做......你介意吗？
话题词句1
1．描述生活健康的词语：
cigarette smoking 吸烟 drinking alcohol 饮酒 drug abuse 吸毒、滥用药物
diet 节食，保健食谱 physical fitness 健美 sexual health 性健康
stress 压力 anxiety 焦虑 obesity 过胖
cancer 癌症 AIDS and infections 艾滋病与感染
withdrawal 戒毒，断瘾 abortion 流产 needle 针（头）
pill 药片（丸） immune system 免疫系统 mental 精神的
Unit 3
A healthy life
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆
1．suffer from mental illness 患精神疾病
2．a prejudice against fat people 对胖人的歧视
3．feel very awkward 感到局促不安
4．an automatic temperature control 自动温控系统
5．risk losing everything 冒着失去一切的危险
6．a ban on smoking in all indoor public places
禁止在所有室内公共场合吸烟
7．quit drinking 戒酒
8．an effect on their children 对他们孩子的影响
9．the sounds of desperate cry 绝望的哭叫声
10．ashamed of what you have done 为自己所做的事感到羞愧
Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆
1．adolescent n．青少年→adj.青春期的
2．ban vt.禁止；取缔→n.禁令；谴责
3．male adj.男性的；雄性的→n.男人；雄性动(植)物
4．female adj.女性的；雌性的→n.雌性的动(植)物；女人
5．stress n．压力；重音； vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction
n．上瘾；沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上瘾 n．有瘾的人
7．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的→breath n．呼吸→breathe v．呼吸
8．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上 9．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fit adj.健康的；合适的→fitness
