的标准紧固件标准号对照表

常用紧固件标准对照表分类名称英文DIN GB ANSI/ASME JIS ISO 补充说明螺母六角螺母，AB级Hexagon nuts 934 6170 B18.2.2 B1181-93 4032 GB52六角螺母细牙，AB级Hexagon nuts 934 6171 B18.2.2 B1181-93 8673六角惠氏螺母Hexagon nuts with BSW threads B1181-96六角薄螺母，AB级，倒角Hexagon thin nuts 439 6172 B18.2.2 B1181-93 4035六角薄螺母Hexagon thin nuts 936六角法兰面螺母Hexagon nuts with flang 6923 6177 4161六角头尼龙锁紧螺母Nylon insert lock nuts(heavy type) 982 889.1 70401型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母（薄型）Prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type,with nyion 985 6182.2 10511 尼龙螺母全金属六角锁紧螺母（1型）Lock nuts(type 1) 980 6184 7719全金属六角锁紧螺母（2型）Lock nuts(type 2) 6925 6185.1 7042六角机螺母Hexagon machine nuts B18.6.3组合式盖形螺母Hexagon domed cap nuts 802盖形螺母Hexagon domed cap nuts 1587 923蝶形螺母Wing nuts germany form 315 62 B18.17方形焊接螺母Square weid nuts 928 /T13680六角焊接螺母Hexagon weid nuts 926 /T13681方螺母Square nuta 557 39薄型方螺母Square nuts without bevel(pressed nuts) 562圆螺母Locknuts 981 812 2982吊环螺母Lifting eye nuts 582开槽六角螺母Hexagon slotted and castle nuts 935 6178 7035半圆头铆钉Round head rivets 660 867沉头铆钉Contersunk head rivets 869平头铝铆钉Flat head rivets 109扁圆头铆钉Flat round head riveta 871弹性圆柱销Spring type straing pins slotted 879开口销Split cotter pins 94 91 1234圆锥销Taper pins 1 117 2339圆柱销Slotted raised csk head wood 7 119 B18.8.2 2338平垫圈A级Flat washers 125 97.1 7089小垫圈Washers for cheese head screws 433 848 7092大垫圈Washers,outside diameter appro.3d 9021 96 7093垫圈与挡圈特大垫圈Roundswashers for wood constructions 440 5287 7094重型平垫圈Washers for bolts with heavy type spring pinss 7349方垫圈Square washers 436标准型弹簧垫圈Spring lock washers square ends轻型弹簧垫圈Spring lock washers 127 93波型弹簧垫圈Wave spring washers 859鞍型弹垫Single coil spring lock washers 137-B 955内锯齿锁紧垫Lntemal teeth lock washers 128-A 7245外锯齿锁紧垫External teeth lock washers 6797 861.1内锯齿锁紧垫Internai teeth serrated lock washers 6797 862.1 外锯齿锁紧垫External teeth serrated lock washers 6798 861.2 孔用弹性挡圈Retaining rings for bore 6798 862.2轴用弹性挡圈Retaining rings for shafts 893喉箍Hose clamps 3017。

紧固件国家标准手册丝规格M2 M2.5 M3 M4 M5标准扭力 1.6～2 3～4 6～7.5 14.5～18 28～35（kgf･cm）○自攻牙螺丝螺丝规格 1.7 2 2.3 2.6 3 3.5标准扭力 1.5 3 3 3 4 4Min. Max. Min. Max. ! [ X" m. r9 X2 }; k: V1 M1.0 0.15 0.20 0.08 0.102 M1.1 0.22 0.29 0.11 0.14 / Y; W) D2 P4 s+ ^9 E3 M1.2 0.32 0.42 0.16 0.214 M1.4 0.48 0.62 0.24 0.315 M1.6 0.70 0.91 0.35 0.46 6 E0 R8 S5 Q7 o1 M/ l6 M1.8 1.10 1.43 0.55 0.727 M2.0 1.50 1.95 0.75 0.988 M2.2 2.00 2.60 1.00 1.309 M2.5 3.20 4.16 1.60 2.0810 M3.0 5.00 6.50 2.50 3.2511 M3.5 6.50 8.45 3.25 4.23 9 `- d3 R ?) s, L+ z5 t( T12 M4.0 14.00 18.20 7.00 9.1013 M4.5 20.50 26.65 10.25 13.3314 M5.0 29.00 37.70 14.50 18.8515 M6.0 49.00 63.70 24.00 31.20第一部分基础知识第一章度量当今世界上长度计量单位主要有两种，一种为公制，计量单位为米（m）、厘米（cm）、毫米（mm）等，在欧州、我国及日本等东南亚地区使用较多，另一种为英制，计量单位主要为英寸（inch），相当于我国旧制的市寸，在美国、英国等欧美国家使用较多。

1、公制计量：（10进制）1m =100 cm=1000 mm1 cm0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 mm2、英制计量：（8进制）1英寸=8英分1英寸=25.4 mm 3/8''×25.4 =9.520 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1 inch3、1/4''以下的产品用番号来表示其称呼径，如：4#，5#，6#，7#，8#，10#，12#第二章螺纹一、螺纹是一种在固体外表面或内表面的截面上，有均匀螺旋线凸起的形状。

紧固件国标德标国际标准对应表螺丝标准及国标德标国际标准对应表中文品名德国标准中国标准国际标准英文品名自攻自钻螺钉多种头型DIN7504 GB15856.1-4 Self-drilling tapping screws平垫DIN125-A GB97.1-85 ISO7089 Plain washers平垫（带倒角）DIN125-B GB97.2-85 ISO7090 Mediun washers平垫DIN126 ISO7091 Plain washers重型弹垫DIN127-A GB7244 Spring lock washers,tang ends标准弹垫DIN127-B GB93-87 Spring lock washers,square ends内六角扳手DIN911 ISO2936 Socket wrenches内六角圆柱头螺钉DIN912 GB70-85 ISO4762 Hexagon socket cap screws内六角平端紧定螺钉DIN913 GB77-85 ISO4026 Hexagon socket set screws with falt point内六角尖端紧定螺钉DIN914 GB78-85 ISO4027 Hexagon socket set screws with cone point 内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉DIN915 GB79-85 ISO4028 Hexagon socket set screws with dog point 内六角凹端紧定螺钉DIN916 GB80-85 ISO4029 Hexagon socket set screws with cup point 六角头螺栓）（半牙）DIN931 GB5782-86 ISO4014 Hexagon head screws六角头螺栓（全牙）DIN933 GB5783-86 ISO4017 Hexagon head screws开槽沉头螺钉DIN963 GB68-85 ISO2009 Slotted countersund head screws开槽半沉头螺钉DIN964 GB69-85 ISO2010 Slotted raised countersunk oval head screws 十字槽沉头螺钉DIN965 GB819-85 ISO7046 Cross recessed countersunk head screws十字槽半沉头螺钉DIN966 GB820-85 ISO7047 Cross recessed raised十字槽盘头自攻螺攻DIN7981 GB845-85 ISO7049 Pan head tapping screws with cross recessed十字槽沉头自攻螺攻DIN7982 GB846-85 ISO7050Countersunk flat head tapping screws with crossrecessed十字槽半沉头自攻螺攻DIN7983 GB847-86 ISO7051Raised countersunk oval head tapping screws withcross开槽盘头自攻螺钉DIN7971 GB5282-85 ISO1481 Pan head tapping screws with slot开槽沉头自攻螺钉DIN7972 GB5283-85 ISO1482 countersunk flat head tapping screws with slot开槽半沉头自攻螺钉DIN7973 GB5284-85 ISO1483Raised sountersunk oval head tapping screws withslot六角头自攻螺钉DIN7976 GB5285-85 ISO1479 Hexagon tapping screws十字槽盘头螺钉DIN7985 GB818-85 ISO7045 Pan head screws with cross recessed内六角沉头螺钉DIN7991 ISO10642 Hexagon socket coutersunk head screws六角头尼龙锁紧螺母DIN982 GB812-88 ISO2982Prevailing rorque type hexagon nuts,heavytype,with nylon六角头薄型尼龙锁紧螺母DIN985 GB889.1-86 ISO7040Prevalling torque type hoxagon nuts,heavytype,with nylon六角盖型尼龙锁紧螺母DIN986 GB6172.2-86 ISO10511Preailling torque typedomed capnuts with nyloninsert六角头螺母（ 1 型）DIN934 GB6170-86 ISO4032 Hexagon full nuts细牙六角头螺母（ 1型）DIN934 GB6171-86 ISO8673 Hexagon full nuts六角头薄螺母DIN936 GB6172.1-86 ISO4035 Hexagon thin nuts六角薄螺母DIN439 GB6172-86 ISO4035 Hexagon thin nuts开槽半沉头木螺钉DIN95 GB101 Slotted raised csk head wood screws 开槽半圆头木螺钉DIN96 GB99 Slotted round head wood screws开槽沉头木螺钉DIN97 GB100 Slotted countersunk head wood screws 鞍形弹垫DIN128-A GB7245-87 Single coil spring lock washers弹簧止动垫圈DIN137-A Curved spring washers波形弹垫DIN137-B GB955 Wave spring washersT 型方颈螺栓DIN186 GB37-88 T-head blots with square neckT 型双接头螺栓DIN188 T-head bolts with double nip螺纹圆锥销DIN258 ISO8737 Taper pins with threaded endT 型头螺栓DIN261 T-head bolts蝶型螺母（美制）DIN315AF Wing nuts America form蝶型螺母（德制）DIN315DF GB62-88 Wing nuts germany form蝶型螺母（美制）DIN316AF Wing screws America form蝶型螺母DIN317DF Wing screws germany form（德制）圆球型盖型DIN319 Ball knobs螺母开槽带孔球DIN404 GB832-88 Slotted capstan screws面圆柱头蚴钉开槽长圆柱DIN417 GB75-85 ISO7435 Slotted set srews with full dog point端紧定螺钉开槽平端紧DIN427 GB73-85 ISO2342 Slotted set srews with chamfered end定螺钉（半牙）小六角特薄DIN431 GB808-88 Pip nuts with thread细牙螺母外舌止动垫DIN432 GB856-88 External tap圈小垫圈(用DIN433 GB848-95 ISO7092 Washers for cheese head screws于圆柱头螺钉)方斜垫圈DIN434 GB852-88 Square taper washers for（ U 型）方斜垫圈DIN435 GB852-88 Square taper washers for（ I 型）方垫圈DIN436 Square washers开槽凹端紧DIN438 GB74-85 ISO7436 Slotted set with cup point定螺钉细牙六角薄DIN439 GB6173-86 ISO8675 Hexagon thin nuts螺母木螺钉专用DIN440 ISO7094 Rounds washers for wood constructions垫圈密封帽DIN443 Sealing caps,push-in type活节螺栓 BDIN444 GB798-88 Eye bolts form B型内舌止动垫DIN462 Internal tab washers圈双耳止动垫DIN463 GB855-88 Washers with two taps圈滚花高头螺DIN464 GB834-88 Knurled thumb screws with collar钉开槽滚花高DIN465 Slotted knurled thumb screws with collar 头螺钉滚花高螺母DIN466 GB806-88 Knurled thumb nuts with collar滚花薄螺母DIN467 GB807-88 Knurled thumb thin nuts锁紧垫圈DIN470 Sealing washers轴用弹性垫DIN471 GB893-86 Retaining rings for shafts(external),circlips 圈孔用弹性垫DIN472 GB893.86 Retaining rings for bores(internal),circlips圈方头带垫螺DIN478 Square head bolts with collar栓方头圆柱底DIN479 Square head bolts with half dog point端螺栓方头带垫关DIN480 Square head bolts with collar,half dog point圆底端螺栓T 型槽螺母DIN508 ISO299 T-slot nuts单头螺柱DIN525 Single end studs地脚螺栓DIN529 GB799-88 Masonry bolts带槽圆螺母DIN546 GB817-76 Slotted round nuts端面带孔圆DIN547 GB815-88 Round nuts with drilled holes in one face螺母开槽平端紧DIN551 GB73-85 ISO4776 Slotted set screws with flat point定螺钉开槽锥端紧DIN553 GB71-85 ISO7434 Slotted set screws with cone point定螺钉六角螺母DIN555 ISO4034 Hexagon nuts方螺母 -C DIN557 GB39-88 Square nuts六角头螺钉DIN558 ISO4018 Hexagon screws六角头圆柱DIN561 Hexagon set screws with full dog point端紧定螺钉薄型方螺母DIN562 Square nuts without bevel-B六角头木螺DIN571 GB102-86 Hexgon head wood screw钉吊环螺钉DIN580 GB825-76 ISO3266 Lifting eye bolts吊环螺母DIN582 Lifting eye nuts六角头螺栓DIN601 ISO4016 Hexagon blots大半圆头方DIN603 GB14-88 ISO8677 Mushroom head square neck bolts(carriage bolts) 颈螺栓（马车螺栓）沉头带插销DIN604 Flat countersunk nib bolts马车螺栓沉头长方颈DIN605 Flat countersunk long squareneck bolts马车螺栓半圆头带插DIN607 Cup head nib bolts销马车螺栓沉头短方颈DIN608 Flat countersunk short square neck bolts马车螺栓六角头精配DIN609 Hexagon fitted bolts,long thread螺栓（长螺纹）六角头精配DIN610 Hexagon fitted bolts short thread螺栓（短螺栓）滚花平头螺DIN653 GB835-88 Knurled thumb screws thin type钉半圆头铆钉DIN660 GB867-86 ISO1051 Round head rivets沉头铆钉DIN661 GB869-86 ISO1051 Contersunk head rivets半沉头铆DIN662 ISO1051 Raised contersunk head rivets钉大扁头铆钉DIN674 ISO1051 Mushroom head rivets重型侧面带DIN703 Adjusting rings,heavy range(shafting collars) 孔圆螺母侧面带孔圆DIN705 GB816-88 Adjusting rings,light range(shafting collars) 螺母卡头DIN741 Wire rope clipsT 型槽螺钉DIN787 ISO299 T-slot screws双头螺柱DIN835 GB900-88 Studs-metal(end=2d)（牙长=2D ）内六角锥型DIN906 Hexagon socket pipe plugs,conical thread闭锁螺钉内六角直型DIN908 Thread闭锁螺钉外六角锥型DIN909 Thread闭锁螺钉外六角直型DIN910 Hexagon head screw plugs,cyl.thread闭锁螺钉薄型盲螺母DIN917 Hexagon cap nuts开槽小圆柱DIN920 Slotted short cheese head screws头螺钉开槽大圆柱DIN921 GB838-88 Slotted large cheese head screws头螺钉开槽圆柱头DIN923 GB830-88 Slotted pan head screw with shoulder轴肩螺钉开槽无头轴DIN927 Slotted shoulder screws肩螺钉焊接方螺母DIN928 GB/T13680-92 Square weld nuts焊接六角螺DIN929 GB/T13681-92 Hexagon weld nuts母六角头螺母DIN970 Hexagon nuts type-1六角头螺母DIN971 Hexagon nuts type-2细牙六角头DIN972 Hexagon nuts with fine thread螺母（ 2型）开槽六角螺DIN935 GB6178-86 ISO7035 Hexagon slotted and castle nuts母六角头开槽DIN937 GB6181-86 ISO7038 Hexagon thin slotted and caslte nuts薄螺母双头螺距DIN938 GB897-88 Studs metal(end=1d)（牙长=1D ）双头螺距DIN939 GB898-88 Studs metal(end=1.25d)（牙长=1.5D双头螺距DIN940 Studs metal(end=1.5d)（牙长=1.25D六角头细牙DIN960 GB5785-86 ISO8765 Hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch thread螺栓（全牙）六角头细牙DIN961 GB8786-86 ISO8676 Hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch thread螺栓（半牙）头部穿孔六DIN962 Additional shapes and versions for bolts角头螺栓牙条（全螺DIN975 GB6176-86 ISO8674 Threaded rods(studdings)纹）螺纹销DIN976 GB15389-94 Threaded pins(stud bolts)六角头开槽DIN979 Hexagon thin slotted and castle nuts薄螺母2 型全金属六角DIN980 Prevaillng rorque type hexagon nuts,all metal nuts 锁紧螺母 1型圆螺母DIN981 GB6184-86 ISO7199 Locknuts配合垫片DIN988 Shim rings木材连接用DIN1052 Washers for timber connectors垫片沉头钢钉DIN1151 Round plain head nails销钉专用垫DIN1440 ISO8738 Plain washers for clevis pins(A 型)片 A 型销钉专用垫DIN1441 Plain washers for clevis pins片带头销钉DIN1444 ISO2341 Clevis pins with head圆锥型槽销DIN1471 GB/T13829.2 ISO8744 Grooved pins,taper grooved圆锥型槽销DIN1472 GB/T13829.2 ISO8745 Grooved pins,taper grooved half length（半槽）平行槽销DIN1473 ISO8740 Grooved pins,parallel grooved full length（带倒角）前端凹槽槽DIN1474 ISO8741 Grooved pins,reverve grooved half length销中部凹槽槽DIN1475 ISO8742 Grooved pins,center grooved销圆头槽销DIN1476 ISO8746 Grooved pins with round head沉头槽销DIN1477 ISO8747 Grooved pins with countersunk head六角螺母棒DIN1479 Turnuckles(center parts),made out of hexagon bar花蓝螺栓DIN1480 Turnuckles with eye bolt and hook bolt弹性圆柱销DIN1481 GB879-86 ISO8752 Spring pins,heavy type组合式盖型螺母DIN1587 GB802-88 Hexagon domed cap nuts开槽圆螺母(配合沟头扳手)DIN1804 Slotted round nuts for hook spammer圆螺母（带插销孔）DIN1816 Round nuts with set holes盘型弹簧垫圈DIN2093 Disc springs喉箍DIN3017 Hose clamps润滑油嘴（旋扭头）DIN3404 Lubricating nipples,button head管夹DIN3567 Shackles for conduiltsU 型螺栓DIN3570 Stirrup bolts(U-bolts)球面垫圈DIN6319 GB849-88 Spherical washers,conical seats圆柱销DIN6325 ISO8734 Parallel pins厚六角螺母DIN6330 GB56-88 Hexagon nuts,1.5d厚六角法兰面螺母DIN6331 GB6177-86 Hexagon nuts,1.5d with collar长六角螺母DIN6334 Hexagon nuts,3d外齿锁紧垫圈DIN6797-A GB862.1-87 External teeth lock washers内齿锁紧垫圈DIN6797-I GB861.1-87 Internal teeth lock washers外锯齿锁紧垫圈DIN6798-A GB862.2-87 External teeth serrated lock washers内锯齿锁紧垫圈DIN6798-I GB861.2-87 Internal teeth serrated lock washers开口挡圈DIN6799 GB896-76 Retaining rings for shafts(E-rings),circlips 平键（ A型）DIN6885 ISO773/2491 Parallel keys(form A)半圆键DIN6888 ISO3912 Woodruff keys嵌环（支撑环）DIN6899 Thimbles机器螺钉和垫圈组合件DIN6900 Screws and washers assemblies自攻螺钉和垫圈组合件DIN6901 GB9074.1-17 Tapping screws and washer assemblies薄型带孔内六角圆柱螺钉DIN6912 GB9074.18-23Hexagon cocket head cap screws with hole,lowhead大六角头螺栓DIN6914 Hexagon head bolts with large head大六角螺母DIN6915 Hexagon nuts with large wideth across flat大垫圈DIN6916 Round washers for friction grip bolts楔型方垫圈DIN6917 Spuare taper washers for friction grip bolts on T-六角法兰面螺母DIN6923 GB6187-86 ISO4161 Hexagon flange nuts全金属六角锁紧螺母 2 型DIN6925 GB6185.1-2000 ISO7042Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts,all metallicnuts轻型弹性圆柱销DIN7346 ISO13337 Spring pins,light type重型弹性圆柱销用垫圈DIN7349 Washers for bolts with heavy type spring pinss ISO 公制螺纹螺钉多种头型DIN7500 Thread forming screws for ISO-metric thread开槽切削螺纹螺钉（多种头型）DIN7513 Thread cutting screws十字槽切削螺纹螺钉（多种头型）DIN7516 Thread cutting screws cross recessT 型四爪螺母DIN7965 Tee nuts with pronge钢结构用六角头螺栓连接副DIN7968 GB1228/1229/1230 Hexagon head fitted bolts for steel structures圆柱头螺钉用弹簧垫圈DIN7980 ISO8738Spring lock washers for screws with cylindricalheads薄型内六角圆柱头螺钉DIN7984Hexagon socket head cap screws with,reducedhead钢结构用垫圈DIN7989 GB1230-84 Washers for steel structures钢结构用六角头螺栓DIN7990 GB1229-84 Hexagon head bolts for steel structures 轴用钢丝挡圈DIN7993 GB895.2-86 Roundwire snap rings for shafts十字槽半沉头木螺钉DIN7995 GB952-86Cross recessed raised countersunk head woodscrews十字槽圆头木螺钉DIN7996 GB950-86 Cross recessed round head wood screws十字槽沉头木螺钉DIN7997 GB951-86 Cross recessed countersunk head wood screws 螺纹护套DIN8140 Ciol inserts,coarse,fine thread,silf locking(普通、自锁等)大外径垫圈DIN9021 GB96-85 ISO7093 Washers,outside diameter appro.3d 弹簧卡子DIN11024 sping cotter for a bolt平板螺栓DIN13257 Belting bolts(elevator bolts)干壁钉（墙DIN18182 Dry wall screws板钉）环型螺母DIN28129 GB63-88 Lifting nuts(eye nuts)圆螺母用止DIN70952 Tab washer for slotted round nuts 退圆锥销DIN1 GB117 ISO2339 Taper pins圆柱销DIN7 GB119-86 ISO2339 Parallel pins开槽圆柱头DIN84 GB65-85 ISO1207 Slotted cheese head screws螺钉开槽盘头螺DIN85 GB67-85 ISO1580 Slotted pan head screws钉单耳止动垫DIN93 GB854 Tab washers圈开口销DIN94 GB91 ISO1234 Split cooter pins。