最新国家电网专业技术人员电力英语水平考试(模拟试题)

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fun@of him@Contrary@to your predictionCan you tell me @handle@ Chinese brown medicine@effect@ Carbon is@an element@,Children are @by nature@Can we hold @out@for another Camping@facilities@include a tent, Can you run@off@ copies Candidates who @withdraw@from DDo you enjoy @adventures@ofDo you enjoy @as good as@orDo you know @was to be held@ Don’t@quarrel about@small things Don’t make@fun@of in@tears@?Despite all the @arguments@Don’t judge a @circumsta nces@Don’t eat anything@for@dinnerEEveryone seemed @turn@a blindEvery evening after@for@a walkEinstein was a @genius@Every government@consequences@Egypt is famous often@associate@FFailure to comm@resulted in@From his appearance@conclude@Five years ago@wiped out@Fruit in best and is@in season@For almost an @about@waitingFirst the curtain@caught@fireＧGeorge left in such a @hardly@Good work@deserves@good paHe is always @either@ @or@He slipped and @As a result@His failure to @confirmed@ Handwriting is @present@Her husband wasn’t @content@ His 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make @set about@itI will have him @me company@I must admit my@set on@I am very sleepy@stayed up@I recommended@buying@I often look back@on@I much prefer factual @fiction@I had not even a @of what@I didn’t expect that @to@I speak@for@myI must count @up@howI was told that@shrink@inI promise you @before long@I gave him a present @in return@I@long for@an opportunityI@heard@her @heard of@I@would rather@have noodlesI@received@the @accept@itI@recognized@him theI@ran across@her in the publicI@disapproved@oftheI’m sorry,sir@available @nowI’m going to have @repaired@I’ve a nice little@aside@forIce and water are @substance@If I take this @cure@my coldIf you have a house @clean@If you @check@If anyone ever catches@sight@If you don’t @give up@smokingIf Mary@is aware@of allIf you were @have some idea how@ If the streets @not have taken@If a person is@suffer@fromIf it wasn’t an accident,@purpose@ If you really so@critical@ofIf this is the case, @justified@If George cannot @do without@If you can make 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time we had a family @at@ The match was @objected to having@ The boy@cheated@his friendThe judge @sentenced@theThe glass will@crack@if youThe meeting@broke up@atThe town@erected@a monumentThe government has a verybad@image@This is the @very@factory I workedThe department is @up to date@Teaching as a career@appeals@The infected girl was@isolated@They are@queuing@up to buyThis story is not real,@imaginary@There could have @prevailed@Tom was not handsome @at allevents@The old woman is too @feeble@The doctor allowed @condition@This train ticket is @valid@The defeated army had to@retreat@The Oxford English @authority@The door squeaks It needs@see to@it? The house has been@vacant@They had an accident@check in@The roof of the old mine @cave in@ The fire was the worst@disaster@The heart is one @organs@The change was so@gradual@The talk between the @atmosphere@ The country @barriers@aThe doctor sat@up@allThe government had@granted@The doctor knew how to@cope with@ The veteran workers are@on@The company will send @attend to@ That was quite a @still dollars short@ The story of his adventures@makes@ The agree with us in @in terms of@The other families in the @to@The reason for his @that@The nurse there @considerate@The big difference @physically@The spectators held their@breath@The little girl@caught@her breath There is always@room@ This plan must @all means@There are eight members @borne@ They@met with@an accidentThe city was named @in honor of@The aged man took @in@The inspector@started off@This newspaper @throws some light on@ They would just drop@in@forThis wealthy lady has @for@The newspaper @in answer to@The doctor told the @to cut@They would be delighted to @power@ The story the @derived from@The actual@process@The old man@held on to@The plane climbed @leveled@The plain occupies @extensive@ T owards the top of the @rather@This is much@inferior@The building@remained@There was nothing but sand@as@Tom @lay@awake all nightThe cost of living is@rising@ The journey usually@allow for@The tiger is pacing@back and forth@The atmosphere in the@out@The light bulb in the@out@Two soldiers are@on duty@The Palestinians who@shake@The true reason who @transparent@The only way to get @off@The children @looking forward to@The building was @in@The Vice-President talked @in place of@The company@puts@Tomato soup that is @on sale@UUnless you @go by@Under certain conditions @reveal@University graduates have@over@WWhen she saw the @fetch@We say that a person @to@We should be@careful@We have lessons @except@We entered @just to find@When Tom woke @come about@With the gas@cut off@When you meet with @solve@itWe will have@plenty of@When the bike @as good as@We haven’t found the @go through@ We should pay @gengration gap@, With the help of @got in touch with@ Where shall I@get off the train@With the country @growing@Work is often@considered@Would you please@do @What I have to say@refers to@We have@run out of@Why must you @persist@iWe were talking @all along@When I arrived,my @seated at table@ We @took up@a grammarWho can@tell@what willWe thought she @pulled her through@ We shouldn’t lose heart@in time@ We plant and @proportion to@ When I arrived in this country@none@ When Tom was doing his@blanks@ Will all those in@favor of@theWe tried to @confine@ourWhen he writes,he always@at hand@ When the king appeared @made away@We@substituted@red ballsWhen two people feel @mutual@ When John was @off@with a fineWe @took@offWe reached the @out@We got to work @trial and error@When he dines in a restaurant@to@ When the Smiths lived @away@ What he has done is open@to@We drive our @overtake@when one calls a@intimate@With the introduction @but@We forgave his bad temper @stress@ We had to leave@so as@We must recover the @costs@ When they got back from @on@fire We are all indignant@at@When the opposing @get the better of@We have to go@by@the rulesWe have to @hurry up@this jobXXiao Wang always@comes up with@。

短文判断1，The simultaneousness of the√:The power system is made up of 4parts/The unification of power system equipment is formed by 4 equipments/A power system is an undivided integer/A link line is called a transmission line/An electric power network is simply called a power network/2,The high voltage circuit breaker√:Contactors, arc-extinguishing elements, insulation material and operating mechanism form thehigh voltage circuit breaker/The insulation structure is made up of 3 parts/An oil circuit breaker means a circuit breaker with oil as arc-extinguishing and insulationmedium/The insulation strength of SF6 gas is higher than air and vacuum/An oil minimum circuit breaker is very safe in use/An oil minimum circuit breaker is one of the mostly used circuit breakers in the power grid/3 Optical fiber coimnunication is√:A kind of information communication is optical fiber communication/One of the transmission tasks of the optical fiber main network is to transmit administration telephones from power system/Optical fiber communication has been the important communication method in power communication system/The carrier frequency of power line is more than300kHz/The main problem of the fiber-optic channel is the high price of fiber-optic equipment/4 Taking a general view√:The 1 000MW grade high-efficiency supercritical unit is designed and made in China/The tube wall temperature of superheater and reheater can reach more than 600 to 650°C/The anti-high temperature steam oxidation performance at tube inner surface is highly demanded/The temperature limit of T91 for use is about 593°C/The temperature of austenite stainless steel for normal use is about 650°C/5 The condenser is a surface hea√:A condenser is a heat exchanger removing the vaporization heat from the exhaust steam and condensing the exhaust steam into water/It is suggested that the water should not be cooled below the saturation temperature/The important factor controlling the turbine backpressure is the temperature of the cooling water passing through the condenser tubes/The temperature of cooling water will increase its temperature between 15°Fand 20° Fas it passes through the condenser/The terminal difference means the temperature difference between the cooling water and theturbine exhaust steam/6 Marx once quoted a famous√:The work Capitalism is written by Carl Marx/For 100%，capital dares to break any human laws/The pursuit of profits forces human beings to take any risks/There are two ownerships existing in Chinese economy/7 The undersea world is very√:Everything under the sea becomes blueand green/Now people can dive into thewater to explore the secrets of the sea/Youcan stay in deep blue sea for a long time ifyou have bottles of air on your back/Underabout 3000 feet, there is no light at all/Thesea is a dangerous place for allorganisms/Deep sea animals must follow therule: to eat or be eaten8 We all need friends. Without friends√:People can5t live well if they have nofriends/If you want to keep a friend forever,you should greet him with a smile/Cookingsome soup for a sick neighbour makes yourthe sick neighbour feel much better/If youwant to be a loyal friend，you shouldunderstand their ideas and learn from them/9 Australia is a vast continent√:The majority of people living in Australiaare city dwellers/The attempt to provideeducational services to distant dwellers didnot take place until 191610 Biomass is a cost-effective√:As a source of energy, biomass can bringthe best possible profits for the lowestpossible costs/One of the advantages of usingbiomass is that it is a convenient medium tostore energy/Despite its advantages，biomassis not suitable for commercial uses11，Nuclear powers danger to√:The mystery about nuclear radiation maycome from the fact that it cannot be detectedby human senses/Common radio waves areharmless to human beings and otherthings/Victims of nuclear radiation may dieof cancer years later/12 When you think about the√:Rain forests are decreasing as a result ofexpanding grazing land/The global livestockcontribute more to the global wanning thantransportation/13 Years ago, doctors often said√:Today, it is believed thatchronic pain cancause depression/To provide a comprehensivetherapy, the work of many professionals isinvolved/The drugs which helped patientsrelieve the pain used to have serious sideeffects/14 Among the criticisms of the√:According to the author, ordinaryAmericans don^ have much cash thesedays/The last paragraph indicates that thebailout plan needs support from big investors15 Electricity in a remote location√:The transmission network can move thepower over long distances to its wholesalecustomer/In the substation the power isstepped down from a transmission levelvoltage to a distribution level voltage/16 Climate change concerns,√:Concerns on climate change are drivingincreasing renewable energylegislation/Renewable energy can not be usedout and will exist for ever/In the coming 25years there will be $8 trillion investment innon-renewable resources/17 The electric power industry√:Electric power industry is generallygovernment-owned and operated/Whenelectricity provision is deregulated,customers of electricity prefer more costlygreen electricity/All forms of electricitygeneration have both advantages anddisadvantages/18 Power enterprise is an industrial√:Power enterprise is an industrialenterprise that produces and sells electricenergy/Power system consists of powergeneration, power transformation, powertransmission, power distribution and othersubsystems/The main task of powerenterprises is to provide users with sufficient,reliable, qualified and cheap electric energy/19,thomas edison was a great√:nylon greatly influenced the type ofclothes20,the communications explosion isDisplay the influence ofcommunications/amazing/the low-obit/talkand see each/each car。

国家电网专业技术人员电力英语水平考试说明及复习题范围一、考试形式考试采取人机对话方式进行，试卷全部由客观题组成。

试卷分为A、B、C三级，各级别题型相同。

题目由题库中随机抽取，总分为100分，考试时间为2小时。

具体上机操作流程可观看“上机视频教程”。

（如不能正常打开观看，可选择其他播放器进行播放）二、考试内容及结构三、考题范围1、单项选择（教程P263—P298，共600题）考试需关注：（300题）Section6、Section7、Section8、Section12 、Section13、Section14、Section15、Section18、Section19、Section20、2、短文判断（教程P302—P315，共15篇）考试需关注：（7篇）Passage1、Passage6、Passage9、Passage12、Passage13、Passage14、Passage15、3、补全短文（教程P317—P326，共20篇）考试需关注：（6篇）Passage1、Passage2、Passage6、Passage7、Passage12、Passage154、阅读理解（教程P328—P360，共30篇）考试需关注：（16篇）Passage5、Passage6、Passage7、Passage8、Passage9、Passage10 、Passage16、Passage17、Passage18、Passage19、Passage20 、Passage21 、Passage23 、Passage25 、Passage27、Passage29、四、答题技巧1、单项选择：本项内容所划范围较宽，书中没有译文，所以一定要理解全句内容，并牢记选项单词。

因为考题范围中题目选项顺序会发生变化，一定不可只记“A、B、C、D”。

注：在同一考场中每位考生的考题顺序有可能不同。

2、短文判断：*最理想状态为真正理解文章及题意进行答题；*其次可按照问题在文章中查找同样句子进行判断；*如对段落主题意思进行判断，则要通读并联系上下文进行答题；*实在不会，也不要有空白项，二选一的得分率是50%。

2012年6月国家电网公司电力英语水平考试范围样题及答案Section 1 单项选择1. John’s sudden death was a great blow to his mother and it took her a long time to the grief.A. come acrossB. put outC. go roundD. get over2. Teachers in the college.A. are trained; trainingB. train; trainingC. are trained; trainedD. train; trained3. The naughty boy is , and he is to his parents.A. trouble; troubleB. troublesome; troubleC. troublesome; a great troubleD. a trouble; a troublesome4. Accuracy is to the programming of computers.A. elementalB. elementaryC. fundamentalD. characteristic5. it is not easy to oneself of a bad habit.A. purityB. dismissC. releaseD. ridSection 2 短文判断Passage 1Nuclear power's danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cannot be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it exists all around us. There are other things like that. Radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, unclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and otherthings.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can receive radiation and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result.1.The mystery about nuclear radiation may come from the fact that it cannot bedetected by human senses.A. RightB. Wrong2. We cannot sense radio activity without a radio receiver.A. RightB. Wrong3. Common radio waves are harmless to human beings and other things.A. RightB. Wrong4. Even at the lowest levels, radiation will cause cancer by killing the healthy cells.A. RightB. Wrong5. Victims of nuclear radiation may die of cancer years later.A. RightB. WrongSection C 补全短文Passage 1Many large cities are now anything but beautiful. Streets are littered with trash. In this trash, however, (1 ).If people want to solve the problem of waste, (2). They must work out ways of making use of good things which are just thrown away as waste. When a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But the metal that the car was made of is still good. (3). when a bottle is empty, it goes out in the trash. But bottle glass can be ground into sand and used to pave roads. Garbage from food can be changed into fertilizer. But first you have to fish out all the glass and metal.Furthermore, Garbage can also be a good source for making building blocks, which are then covered with concrete. Now, (4). Some day, people will watch films in a great cinema which has been built out of garbage. Future buildings, roads, and cities maybe made from garbage. But so far, (5).A. there is no time to be lostB. building beautiful cities out of garbage is only a dreamC. there is still something that can be usefulD. It can be put to use again.E. more and more machines are designed for this purposeSection D 阅读理解Passage 1Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been arranged to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends ----that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Year’s Day or Christmas Day or the day, when we remember the first settle rs of the United States, called Thanksgiving Day are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their families.Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company, what type of position you have,whether you have a very high position or a very important position and it’s difficult to find someone to replace you. In this case, you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you may get for a vacation.1. The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a weekend almost once a month.A. 1-dayB. 2-dayC. 3-dayD. 4-day2. Workers in the United States sometimes work from .A. Monday to SaturdayB. Tuesday to SundayC. Thursday to FridayD. Tuesday to Friday3. Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?A. Only a few shops remain open on New Year’s Day.B. Most of the workers needn’t work on Christmas Day.C. Days on vacation must be more than all the holidays in a year.D. All the workers have a half-month vacation.4. The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that .A. no one can be found to take his placeB. he hasn’t a most high positionC. he plays an important role in his workD. he hasn’t been working for his company for a long time5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Holidays in the United States.B. Vacation in the United States.C. How Do the Workers Spend Their Holidays.D. Something About the Holidays and Vacation in the U.S..答案：Section A: D A C C DSection B: A B A B ASection C: C A D E BSection D: C D D A D附：section c 翻译许多大城市也绝对不是漂亮。