北京市高考英语一轮训练(9)北师大版

2014届高考英语一轮复习语篇微写作强化系列Test9精选导学案北师大版Ⅰ.完形填空Once again，science supports what your grandmother told you：A good night’s sleep helps your body fight a cold.People who averaged fewer than seven hours of sleep per __1__ in the weeks before being exposed to the cold virus were nearly three times __2__ likely to get sick as those who __3__ eight hours or more，a new study found.Researchers used frequent telephone __4__ to track the sleep __5__ of more than 150 men and women aged 21 to 55 over the course of a few weeks.Then they __6__ the subjects to the virus，quarantined them for five days and kept __7__ of who got sick.__8__ sleeping more，sleeping better also seemed to __9__ the body fight illness：Patients who fared better on a measure __10__ as “sleep efficiency”—the percentage of time in bed that you’re actually sleeping—were also __11__ likely to get sick.The results held __12__ even after researchers __13__ for variables such as body­mass index，age，sex，smoking and pre­existing antibodies to the __14__.__15__ your grandmother，the researchers aren’t exactly sure __16__ sleeping better makes you less likely to __17__ a cold.But they __18__ take a stab at the answer：“Sleep disturbance influences the regulation of proinflammatory cytokines(促炎细胞因子)，histamines，and other symptom mediators that are released in response to infection.” In plain English，maybe tossing and turning when you’re __19__ with the cold virus __20__ to the symptoms that define a cold.The researchers were based at Carnegie Mellon，the University of Pittsburgh and the University of Virginia，and the study was funded by the National Institutes of Health.1．A.day B．nightC．week D．month答案 B解析联系日常生活中的常识，经过分析，语意是：那些平均每晚睡不到七个小时的人比平均每晚睡多于八个小时的人在面临感冒病毒时多将近两倍的可能患上感冒。

高考英语一轮复习 M3 Unit 9 Wheels精品学案北师大版1、benefit vt、 & vi、 (使)得益；n、好处 benefit sb、＝ be of benefit to sb、＝ be beneficial to sb、对……有好处have benefit on 对……有益have the benefit of…得益于for the benefit of 为了……的利益sb、 benefits from sth、某人得益于beneficial adj、有益处的完成句子。

1、为了人民的利益，我们要不惜一切代价保护大坝。

W e should make every effort to protect the dam for the benefit of the people、2、教育事业是有利于人民的事业，我们要把它办好。

T he cause of education is of benefit to the people、 We should operate it well、3、公益活动恩泽于千家万户，我们非常支持。

E veryone has the benefit of public welfare、 All of us will support it、2、convenient adj、方便的，合适的；附近的；容易到达的 It is very convenient to pay by credit card、用信用卡付款非常方便。

T he house is very convenient for several schools、这座房子离几所学校很近。

【提示】意为“方便的，合适的”时，一般不以人作主语，而用it 作形式主语，构成it is convenient for sb、 to do sth、这一句型。

I t is not convenient for me to return the book now、我现在不方便还书。

Unit 5 First aid新题型—短文语法填空A man from Korea was telling a friend about his trip to the United States. The man had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago.“I studied English before I left home，”he said. “But I still was not sure that people were speaking English”．His problem is easy to understand. Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere. They have a language of their own. Some of the business words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work. Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.One such saying is “Get your act together”．When things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry. He may shout, “Stop making mistakes. Get your act together.”Or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “Let us get our act together.” Either way, the meaning is the same. Getting your act together is getting organized. In business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action.It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began. But it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry. Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes. The director may have said, “Calm down, now. Get your act tog ether.”Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s. Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978. The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together.Now, this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet. One company even called its yearly report “Getting Our Act Together”．The Korean visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people. It is “Cut to the chase”．He heard that expression when he attended an important meeting of one company. One official was giving a very long report. It was not very interesting. In fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep.Finally, the president of the company said, “Cut to the chase”．Cut to the chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material, hurry and get to the good part.Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies. Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies. Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot.Cut is the director's word for stop. The director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now.So, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly.有余。

Unit 9 Wheels课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·江西南昌模拟)Dear readers，Medical related emergencies are on the rise. More seniors are seeking an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.Over 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical expenses can increase when a person is not given timely support.You can prevent a medical catastrophe with our 24­hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly recommended by doctors，healthcare professionals，and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now.For a limited time，there will be no set­up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than a dollar a day. The system is top­ranked and easy­to­use.The pendant is 100% waterproof and it can travel with you.Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll­Free 1－800－360－0405 and gain peace of mind.There is no long­term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive：·Free Medical Alert System($300 Value)·24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support·Free Waterproof Necklace Pendant or Wristba nd·No Long­Term Contract·Free ShippingDon't wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call Now Toll­Free 1－800－360－0405.Sincerely，Jim NelsonPresident【语篇解读】本文主要是给读者推荐一种老人医疗预警系统。