中考英语精选试题复习 八年级下册 unit 5-6知能综合检测(含试题,含详解)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册知能综合检测试题Units 5-6（45分钟100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. People all over the world are thankful _______ the Red Cross.A. forB. withC. toD. by2. The organization is _______ our club and it _______ last year.A. a part of; is set upB. part of; is set upC. a part of; was set upD. part of; was set up3. Although the room is small, it is comfortable _______.A. live inB. to live inC. to liveD. live4. We are _______ that we helped _______ people.A. pride; so manyB. pride; so muchC. proud; so manyD. proud; so much5. It’s _______ noisy here _______ I can’t hear you clearly.A. very; becauseB. because; thatC. such; thatD. so; that6. _______ is a beautiful dream _______ Mandy to learn about being a teacher.A. It; forB. This; toC. It; ofD. That; for7. He used _______ on the right in China, but he soon got used _______ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving8. —Would you like _______ the environment?—What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save9. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. stop cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. be stopped to cut10. Simon is _______ to make us all _______.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh11. I’m sorry. I _______ the book in my home.A. forgetB. forgotC. leftD. leave12. —Don’t come in, the doctors are performing an operation now.—_______. I’ll wait outside.A. Yes, I willB. No, I won’tC. Yes, I doD. No, I don’t13. It was too noisy _______ we couldn’t hear _______ he said at the meeting.A. so; thatB. so; whatC. that; whatD. for; that14. The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful15. —Do you have enough students to carry the box?—No. I think we need _______ students.A. two moreB. two othersC. more twoD. two anotherⅡ. 完形填空(15分)One will feel happy when others flatter(奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become official(官员) in a city far away. 2 he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.“It is 4 job to be a good official, ”his teacher said. “You must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless. ”“Don’t worry about me, sir, ”The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy. ”“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing? ”his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class! ”“11 are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 noone really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now, ”said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this, the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true! ”“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 , ”the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting onC. wearingD. to wear2. A. At B. When C. After D. Before3. A. hello B. goodbyeC. OKD. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easyC. a goodD. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. boughtC. preparedD. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrier10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11. A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleasedC. angryD. sorry14. A. sent out B. boughtC. soldD. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. elseⅢ. 阅读理解(10分)Joe had a shop. He worked five and a half days a week. His shop was closed at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was closed the whole day of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m late, ”she said. “But some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need a piece of meat. ”Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the others earlier in the day. He took the piece out and said to the woman, “This is 6. 50 pounds(磅). ”“That piece is too small, ”the woman said. “Don’t you have anything bigger? ”Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the door of the fridge with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “This is bigger and more expensive. It’s 8. 75 pounds. ”“Good, ”the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them, please. ”1. Joe had _______.A. two pieces of meat in the shopB. a shopC. a poundD. two bags of rice2. Joe didn’t have to work on _______.A. Saturday afternoon and SundayB. Friday afternoon and SaturdayC. Thursday afternoon and SundayD. Wednesday afternoon and Thursday3. When did the woman get to the shop?A. At 1:05.B. At 5:01.C. At 12:05.D. At 12:55.4. The woman wanted to buy more meat at that time because _______.A. the meat was cheaperB. she had forgotten to buy it earlierC. some people would have dinner in her house that nightD. she was free then5. How many pieces of good meat do you think the woman could buy？A. Two.B. One.C. Three.D. Four. Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)1. —Where’s Mr. Green?—He has gone to attend an _______ (国际的) meeting.2. I write to my mother every week, _______ (主要地) on Sundays.3. It’s important to _______ (教育) the young students.4. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes _______ (完美的)”？5. Shall I _______ (记录) what he says?(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. —Do you know the _______ (interview) on TV?—Of course. He’s Shui Junyi from CCTV.7. Can I have a _______ (medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well.8. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two _______ (operate) in the day.9. He got up late. So he didn’t have time _______ (eat) anything.10. How _______ (happy) he looked at his son!Ⅴ. 完成句子(5分)1. 那儿过去有个教堂。

14.. —How often do you Li Ming?
—Once a month..
A.. hear fromB.. hear of
C.. hear aboutD.. hear for
15.. —Where’s Jeff?
—I’m not sure.. He be playing football on theplayground..
11.. The problem is very hard.. You go and ask Wang Lin.. He know the answer..
A.. must; canB.. must; may
C.. need; canD.. can; may
12.. (2013·淮安中考)It’s getting dark.. Please the light..
A.. turn onB.. turn off
C.. turn downD.. turn around
13.. You are too late.. The film since half an hour ago..
A.. has begunB.. has been on
C.. beganD.. have begun
You may not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel on one.. Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a 9 .. When it is full, don’t try to get inside 10 you may fall off..
If you drive, you should 5 at the traffic lights.. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带).. Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.. Someone may be thrown out through the window..

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第一部分教材知识研究八年级(下）Units 5-6Ⅰ。

单项填空1. （2017广东)We can collect rainwater when it rains ________， and use it to water plants。

A。

softly B。

heavily C。

noisily D. quietly2。

（2017苏州)-Sorry, I've forgotten your name。

Can you ________ me？—I'm Daniel.A。

remind B。

receiveC。

respect D. remember3。

（2018原创）—Their football team was ________ in that important game。

—What a pity！A。

won B. beatenC。

failed D。

succeeded4. (2018原创）I was about to leave my house when the ________ went off.A. alarm B。

watch C。

phone D。

八年级下册Units 5、6（45分钟100分）一、单项选择填空(30分)1. —the way, did you meet Danny your way home yesterday afternoon?—Yes, I did.A. On; byB. By; onC. By; in2. (2012·滨州中考)—have you lived in Binzhou?—For about ten years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much3. We have a sports meeting this weekend if it .A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. are going to; is going to rain4. Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can some day.A. keep outB. run outC. run out of5. —Lisa, I think we should make some for the old man over there.—OK. Please ask him to come here and take my seat.A. groundB. placeC. room6. The company sent books to a village school last month.A. six thousands ofB. six thousandsC. six thousand7. My father agreed with my decision, but my mother was it.A. withoutB. againstC. for8. —Is in the classroom?—No. All the students are having a P. E. class on the playground.A. someoneB. somethingC. anyone9. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.—.A. Have a good timeB. It doesn’t matterC. You are welcome10. There a pair of gloves on the sofa. Whose is it, do you know?A. isB. areC. has11. You’ll be in the movie if you know it’s based on a real teacher in our school.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interesting12. He it for two hours, and he’s still watching now.A. has been watchedB. has been watchingC. is watching13. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more careful; the fewer14. They had a difficult time in the village at first, but soon they got over it.A. liveB. livingC. to live15. Lucy, are these your books? Please .A. take it awayB. take them awayC. take away them二、完形填空(15分)Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that somedayhe’d 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream and he3 drew a picture of a 200-acre(英里) ranch with all thebuildings.He put his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read, “See me after class. ”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “7 did I receive an F? ”The teacher said, “That is an8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of 9 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 10 you could ever do it. ” Then the teacher added, “11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal(更现实的目标), I will make your grade better. ”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you. ”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 15 . ”1. A. speech B. paper C. notice2. A. paint B. win C. own3. A. just B. ever C. even4. A. heart B. life C. advice5. A. to B. with C. from6. A. word B. letter C. note7. A. How B. Why C. When8. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unrealistic9. A. money B. time C. space10. A. wonder B. way C. problem11. A. Though B. Since C. If12. A. himself B. him C. it13. A. change B. gift C. decision14. A. long B. thick C. same15. A. grade B. dream C. secret三、阅读理解(10分)A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes todo in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paintpictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go toconcerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. Theycollect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies bysaying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.B. A hobby is one’s regular activity in his office.C. A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.2. It seems that people who may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.A. have little moneyB. have much moneyC. have retired from work3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “”.A. become calmB. get well againC. become happy4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because .A. they were braveB. they were busy making a livingC. they were not interested in hobbies5. What does the writer think about hobbies?A. People should have hobbies in their free time.B. Machines also have their hobbies.C. Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.四、任务型阅读(10分)Malls (购物商场) are popular places for Americans to go to.Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations of private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the temperature inside is always fine. (1)The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with water falls and tall green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at the theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. (2)现在人们甚至能在他们喜欢的商场居住。