新人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语

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新人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

一、重点短语

1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home

3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach

5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp

7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for

9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time

11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time

13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like

15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past

17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of

19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day

21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out

23.继续go on 24.照相take photos

25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down

27.出来come up

二、重点句型及考点

1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.

2. 尝起来……taste + adj.

3. 看起来……look+adj.

4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形

5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj.

6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点

7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.

8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .

尽力去做某事try to do sth.

9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.

忘记做某事forget to do sth.

10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.

11. 想去做某事want to do sth.

12. 开始做某事start doing sth.

13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.

14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.

15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.

16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.?

17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句

18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

一.根据汉语写单词。

1. 家务劳动 housework

2. 几乎不;几乎没有 hardly

3. 一次,曾经 once

4. 两次;两倍 twice

5. 互联网;因特网 Internet

6. 忙的;满的 full

7. 大概;可能 maybe 8. 最小(的);最少(的) least

9. 无用的东西 junk

10. 健康;人的身体状态 health

11. 结果;后果 result

12. 百分之…… percent

13. 在线的;联网的 online

14. 虽然;尽管;即使 although

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15. 凭借;穿过 through

16. 头脑;心智 mind

17. 这样的;那样的 such

18. 消失;死亡 die

19. 作者;作家 writer 20. 牙科医生 dentist

21. 几乎;差不错 almost

22. 没有一个; 毫无 none

23. 较少(的);较小(的) less

24. 得分;点 point

二、根据汉语写短语。

1. 多久一次 how often

2. 几乎不 hardly ever

3. 至少;不少于 at least

4. 摇摆舞 swing dance

5. 垃圾食品 junk food

6. 多少 how many

7. 例如;像……这样 such as

8. 少于 less than 9. 百分之十五 fifteen percent

10. 上网 go online

11. 对……有好处 be good for

12. 多余 more than

13. 看电视 watch TV

14. 许多好习惯 a lot of good habits

15. 去看牙医 go to the dentist

16. 一周一两次 once or twice a week

三、 根据所给英语翻译句子。

1. ---你周末通常都干些什么?---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise)

---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise.

2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework)

They often help with housework.

3. ---他多久看一次电视? ---他几乎不看电视。(how often)

---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.

4. 百分之四十五的人一周锻炼四到六次。(percent; time)

Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.

5. 她说做运动对我的健康有好处。(health;be good for)

She says doing exercise is good for my health.

6. 虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目;但娱乐节目最受欢迎。(although; sport ; popular)

Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

Unit 3

一、根据汉语提示写出下列短语。

1. … 和…两个都 both...and...

2. 和…一样 as …as…

3. 歌唱比赛 singing competition

4. 一些新的事物 something new

5. 玩得高兴 have fun

6. 在某方面有天赋 be talented in

7. 关心,在意 care about

8. 使某人做… make sb. do sth

9. 那是…的原因 that’s why …

10. 交朋友 make friends

11. 只要 as long as

12. 对某人而言做某事… it’s adj. for sb. to do 13. 和…不同 be different from

14. 使表现出,拿出 bring out

15. 取得好成绩 get good grades

16. 和…一样 be the same as

17. 伸手去摸 reach for

18. 感动你的心灵 touch your heart

19. 实际上 in fact

20. 分享某物 share sth.

21. 其余的(全部)孩子 the other kids

22. 和…相似 be the similar to

23. 小学 primary school

24. 中学 middle school

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25. 和…相处融洽 be good with

26. 跑得快 run fast 27. 努力工作 work hard

28. 起得早 get up early

二、根据下列汉语提示,写出下列句子。

1. 山姆和汤姆两个人都会打鼓。

Both Sam and Tom can play the drums.

2. 你能够看出来莉莎真的想赢。

You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win.

3. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物。

But the most important thing is to learn something new.

4. 你像你的妹妹那样友善吗?

Are you as friendly as your sister?

5. 谁更聪明,是你的妈妈还是爸爸呢?

Who is smarter, your mother or your father?

6. 那是为什么没我喜欢读书的原因。

That’s why I like reading books.

7. 你不需要太多,只要他们够好。

You don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good.

8. 但是,Larry 经常使我表现出最好的一面。

However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.

9. 我总是比他取得更好的成绩。

I always get better grades than he does.

10. 我并不真正的在意我的朋友是否和我相同还是不同。

I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

11. 一个真正的朋友向你伸出援手,并且感动你的心灵。

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

12. 我最好的朋友和Larry 很相似。

My best friend is similar to Larry.