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牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 7 A charity show复习学案设计

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8B Unit 7 A charity show

【要点说明】

一、语法知识考点

1.Learn about passive voice：

英语动词有两种语态：主动语态 (the Active Voice)被动语态 (the Passive Voice)

A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

2．When to use it?

1）当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。

The dictionary is well kept.这本词典被保存完好(不需要说明是谁保存的) 。

2）当我们需要强调动作承受者，而不是动作的执行者。

These dinosaur eggs were found in the 1920s.这些恐龙蛋是在二十世纪二十年代发现的。（强调恐龙蛋被发现而不是强调由谁发现）

3.主动语态转化为被动语态的方法:

1）主动结构宾语变为被动结构主语。2)谓语动词变为被动语态。3)主动结构主语变为介词by的宾语,组成介词短语,放在被动结构中谓语动词之后。在动词执行者无须说明或强调时，by短语可以省略。

二、语言知识考点

(一) 重点短语

1. have some pocket money left 有些剩下的零花钱

2. have a big lunch 吃一顿大餐

3. a charity called UNICEF一个叫做UNICEF的慈善组织

4. provide basic education for children为孩子们提供基础教育

5. work for 为…工作

6. prevent the spread of some diseases 防止一些疾病的传播

7. mostly in poor areas 大部分在贫穷地区

8. be prevented or cured 被防治

9. a flying eye hospital 一个飞行眼科医院

10. do operations (on) 做手术

11. be used as a training centre被用作一个训练中心

12. work in a hospital 在医院工作

13. afford to do 支付得起做某事

14. local doctors and nurses 当地医生和护士

15. teach them new skills 教他们新技能

16. by training them 通过训练他们

17. carry on with our work继续我们的工作

18. be sold 被卖

19. be set up 被建立

20. because of the war 因为战争

21. raise money by selling cards 通过卖卡片募集钱

22. take this medicine three times a day吃这个药一天三次

23. in a few days 几天后

24. keep asking myself一直问自己

25. have to speak loudly不得不大声说话

26. drive to work 开车上班 27. travel to many places 旅行去很多地方

28. be afraid of flying害怕乘飞机

29. make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事

30. attend courses after work下班后上课

31. get used to doing 习惯于做某事

32. work on the farm all day整天在农场里工作

（二）佳句背诵

1. More money is needed for charity.

（P92）慈善还需要更多的钱

2. It’s time for lunch. （P92）该吃午饭了

3. I’m too weak to walk any further. （P92）我太虚弱了，不能再走远了

4. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. （P93）它帮助世界上的人，特别是儿童建立起一个更好的家园。

5. It provides basic education for children in poor areas. （P93）它为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。

6. However, many people don’t have money for medical treatment. （P94 Lines 5-6）然而，很多人没钱（接受）医学治疗。

7. The plane is also used as a training centre. （P94 Lines 9-10）这架飞机也用作训练中心。

8. By training them, we hope to help more people. （P94 Lines 14-15）通过训练他们，我们希望帮助更多人。

9. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives. （P95 Lines 19-20）能帮助人们再次看见并提高他们的生活水平我很骄傲。

10. More money is needed to carry on with our work. （P95 Lines 23-24）我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

11. People can help by donating money or working as a volunteer. （P102 PartA4）人们可以通过捐钱或作为志愿者来支持它。

12. I don’t feel well. 我感觉不好。（P102）（身体）

13. She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is more meaningful. （P104

Lines 11-12）她没有以前的钱多，但是她认为自己的生活更加有意义。

三、话题与写作考点

8B第七单元主要话题是Charity work , 贴近社会生活实际，学生通过学习可以了解慈善的不同形式以及对身边无助的人的一种积极慷慨的态度，考试中考查学生运用英语介绍一些公益项目。

【知识建构】

1. The structure of passive voice in the simple present tense is _________________.

2. The structure of passive voice in the simple past tense is _________________.

Can you make sentences with passvie voice sentences in the simple present and past

tenses________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【典例精讲】

1.After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the people to rebuild their

homes.

A. harmless B. endless C. useless D. homeless

本题考查home 的形容词形式。根据题意可指“无家可归的人”，故选D。

2. A year ________ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries. 本题题型为用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，考生们在填写是应注意时态、语态、主谓一致，答案为is divided。

3. Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest __________sweet.

A. taste B. tastes C. are tasted D. is tasted

本题考查系动词的用法。系动词不能使用被动语态，根据句意“一些苹果坏了，但是我相信剩下的尝起来是甜的。”可知是一般现在时，而主语是复数，故选A。

1. ---Don’t forget to come to our school assembly（集会）tomorrow morning.

---I won’t. I _________just now.

A. reminded B. was reminded C. reported D. was reported

本题考查被动语态的用法。句意：“不要忘了明天早上来参加我们学校的集会。”“不会的，我刚刚才被提醒。”根据语境可知此处是被提醒，所以句子要用被动语态。remind“提醒”，report“报道”。 故选B。

2. Last March, many trees ___________along the streets to make our city more beautiful.

A. were planted B. were planting C. had planted D. planted

本题考查被动语态。根据主语和动作的关系可判断本句用被动语态，故选A。

3. UNICEF was ________in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.

A. set up B. put up C. picked up D. turned up

本题考查动词短语的用法。句意：UNICEF成立于1946年。它致力于帮助孩子们过上更好的生活。 set up “建立，成立”， put up “张贴，举起”， pick up “捡起，拾起”，

turn up “调高，调大”。故选A。

7. 一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?

一Yes，luckily no one ________．

A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. were hurt

合集下载

初中英语_Unit7复习课教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

初中英语_Unit7复习课教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Revision

一．复习目标：

1.熟记本单元的词汇、短语和经典句型，并能灵活运用重点词汇和短语。

2.掌握大数字的表达和读法。

3.学会用比较级和最高级比较事物。

4.了解中国的地理概况和珍稀动物，热爱保护大自然。

二、教学重点：

短语: feel free as far as I know in the face of even though/ if at birth up to run over

walk into fall over or so take in give up die of / from prepare… for endangered

animals because of the first to do sth. protect…from succeed in doing sth.

spend…doing sth.

句子:

1.China has the biggest/ largest population in the world.

2.The population of China is bigger than that of the US.

3.What is the population of the world ?

4.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of

difficulties.

5.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

6.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.

2019-2020年中考英语一轮复习课课练Unit 4 A charity show(译林版八年级下)

2019-2020年中考英语一轮复习课课练Unit 4 A charity show(译林版八年级下)

2019-2020年中考英语一轮复习课课练Unit 4 A charity show（译林版八年级下）

一﹑重点聚焦

（一）短语和词汇

give out, raise money, raise…for…, pop star, on time, local business, take part in, set up the stage,

do a very important job

(二）重点句型。

1. Because I’ve been chosen to be the host of a charity show.

2. Only if you sleep less during the day.

3. A lot of work needed to be finished.

4. It was my job to introduce each star.

5. No time to be nervous any more.

6. Everything seemed to happen so fast, and now it is all over.

7. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity.

8. Our new library will be built next year.

9. I can (may, must, should) be helped.

10. Millie has been chosen as the host of the charity show.

11. I’m sure he’d like to help.

12. We should like to thank the following for their help and support.

八年级英语Unit 4 A Charity Show译林版知识精讲

八年级英语Unit 4 A Charity Show译林版知识精讲

word

1 / 9 初二英语Unit4 A Charity Show译林版

【本讲教育信息】

一. 教学内容：

Unit4 A Charity Show

ic strip & Wele to the unit

1. Because I’m going to be the host of a charity show.

因为我将要成为一次慈善义演的主持人。

host n. 主持人；主人；主办国

e.g. (a) Cui Yongyuan is a famous talk show host.

X永元是著名的脱口秀主持人。

(b)At the end of the dinner, we thanked our host and left.

晚餐结束时，我们谢过主人便离开了。

(c)China is the host country for 2008 Olympic Games.

中国是2008年奥运会的主办国。

2. I wish I could be the host. 但愿我能当主持人。

wish+宾语从句，动词使用一般过去时，表示不能实现或与事实相悖的愿望。

e.g. (a) I wish I were a bird. 但愿我是只小鸟。

(b)I wish I couldfly like a bird. 我希望我能像鸟儿一样飞。

(c)I wish I knew more about physics. 但愿我对物理知道得更多。

(d)I wish (that) I had never met him. 我要是没遇见过他就好了。

3. Only if you sleep less during the day. 除非你白天少睡觉

（否则决不可能做个好主持人）

only if =only…if 意思是“决不……除非”，“表示唯一条件”

e.g. (a) I’ll only go home if you e with me.只有你跟我一起去，我才回家。

译林版英语八年级下册教案Unit 7 Task 教案

译林版英语八年级下册教案Unit 7 Task 教案

主备人 用案人 授课时间 总第 _ 课时

课题 Unit 7 International charities

Task 课型 新授课

教学目标 1.To order ideas following a logical sequence

2.Describe specific details about the work of ORBIS as shown in a series of pictures

anize language and descriptions to write a story about a girl in India

重点 1.Describe specific details about the work of

ORBIS as shown in a series of pictures 难点 1.To order ideas following a

logical sequence

教法及教具 Some pictures and a tape recorder.

学

过

程

教 学 内 容 个案调整

教师主导活动 学生主体活动

Step 1 New words

secretary n. 秘书, India n. 印度, officer n. 官员

Step2 Leading in

1.What does this logo stand for?

ORBIS即国际奥比斯组织。国际奥比斯组织 (Project Orbis -- ORBIS) 是一个致力于为世界各国盲人和眼疾患者恢复光明的国际性慈善机构，它的宗旨是“使全球失明者重见光明”。

Would you like to do charity work?

What would you like to do for others?

Can you help others solve their problems?