物流英语chapter3Transportation

[Para1]
9
Unit Ⅲ
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This does not only relate to the cargo handling techniques, but also to the equipment itself.
这（交通工具的寿命短）不仅与装卸工艺并且与 交通工具本身有关。 [Para4] be compared to 与……相比 [Para6] The structure of the mobile part of the supply side of the transport industry is characterized by many suppliers working on a basis of free competition. 在自由竞争的基础上，交通运输业的供给结构的 特征是由很多参与的供给者表现出来的。
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Unit Ⅲ
Sentence Explanations
in terms of…….. 以……述语（来表示） [Para2] The capability to efficiently transport large tonnage over long distances is the main reason railroads continue to handle significant inter-city tonnage and revenue. 有效的长距离大吨位运输的能力是铁路继续 承担大量的城际间运输的主要原因。
Unit Ⅲ
Notes of the passage:
Transport is responsible for a substantial number of jobs in the national economies. 在国民经济中交通运输业提供了大量的就业 机会。 be responsible for 对……负责 [Para2] in the sense that …… 在……方面

福结合致以衷心的祝贺。 4. May the years to come bring every blessing to you both. 愿你俩年年福寿无疆。 5. I congratulate him on the victory he has won and the extraordinary race he has run.
trucking do respectively? 3) What does intermodal transportation encompass? 4) Is there any new technologies that many firms used? 5) What is the recent development of trucking and warehousing firm? 6) What does just-in-time shipping mean?
首先要用简略的语言写明祝贺的事由，也就是祝贺什么，为什么 祝贺。必要时，也可以写出自己是怎样获得这个好消息的。 2、祝贺语
用热情的语言向对方表示鼓励、赞扬、祝福。有时，也可以有所 发挥，谈一些相关的看法和建议。如在祝贺成绩的贺信中，可以分析 一下对方所取得成绩的主客观原因，在庆贺婚姻的贺信中，可以谈一 些自己对幸福婚姻生活的看法等。
三、翻译祝贺信的注意事项 祝贺信的写作格式可以比照一般书信的格式，即由信头、信内地址、称呼、
正文、结尾语、签名等几个部分组成。在做翻译的时候，可以根据内容选用 适当的对应词语，尽可能使祝贺信要充满热情、喜悦，使对方能够感到温暖 和振奋。但在选用赞美词汇时要做到实事求是，恰如其分，不要故意拔高， 更不能有献媚的嫌疑。和一般书信一样，我们可以使用常用的套语： 1. With the compliments of the season祝贺佳节。 2. Please accept my season’s greetings. 请接受我节日的祝贺。 3. My heart felt congratulations on your coming happy union谨向你们即将到来的幸

JIT
JIT Service
这是供应链物流管理中的术语, 意为在适 当的时候将适当数量的原材料或商品运 到适当的地方, 以将库存降到最小。
Dialogue I
Let’s
Learn More About Inventory
New words and expressions
fund [5fQnd] n. 基金 minimize [5mInImaIiz] v. 缩到最 小 reduce [rI5dju:s; (?@) 5du:s] v. 减少 delivery [dI5IvErI] n. 交付 material [m[5tIErIE] n. 物资 shipment [5Fipm[nt] n. 一票(货物) freight [freIt] n. 运费
JIT

There is, however, a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most efficiently. Recently, it has become clear to Jim that transportation and inventory costs are a relatively large portion of his component parts expenses. be installed in 安装在，装配在 be/become clear to 对…来说很明显，很清楚 a relatively large portion of 一个相对很大的比 例
JIT



decide to do 决定做某事 He decided to found the company here because the largest single component of the mini—the truck or van chassis upon which the rest of the vehicle is built—is purchased from one of the U.S. light truck makers in Michigan. 介词upon+which引导定语从句，upon与后面的built搭 配。E.g.，We will invite a logistucal analyst with whom we will discuss out inventory problems. 我们将邀请一位物流分析员并与之讨论我们的仓储上的 问题。

物流英语课文内容精讲串讲笔记课文内容精讲Unit 1General Introduction to LogisticsModern logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information that are of vital importance to customers and clients in various sectors of the economic society,which may include but by no means is limited to:packaging，warehousing，material handling，inventory，transport，forecasting，strategic planning and customer service.现代物流与物资及信息的及时有效流动相关，而物资和信息的及时有效流动对经济社会的不同领域的顾客和客户有着极其重要的意义。

现代物流包括但不限于下列方面：包装，仓储，材料搬运，存货，运输，预测，战略规划，客户服务。

Logistics is that part of the supply chain process that plans,implements and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, service and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet customers’ requir ements.物流是供应链的一部分，计划、执行和控制产品、服务及相关信息从原产地到消费地的及时有效流动和存储以满足客户要求。