副词练习题含答案含解析
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副词练习题含答案含解析 一、单项选择副词 1.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. , neither of them could swim. A.particularly B.Rarely C.Unfortunately D.Unconsciously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析。句意:两名中年乘客掉进湖里。不幸的是,他们俩都不会游泳。A. particularly特别地;B. Rarely罕见地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D. Unconsciously没意识地。
根据句意,他们掉进湖里,但不会游泳,可知这是不幸的。故选C项。
2.Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university. A.likely B.necessarily C.really D.nearly 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily 必要地;C. really 真的; D. merely仅仅。根据有些发
明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。 考点:考查副词的用法。
3.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks. A.arbitrarily B.barely C.offensively D.optionally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。
4.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
5.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled. A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。
6.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed. A.attractively B.controversially C.conventionally D.appropriately 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
7.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.strongly B.freely C.entirely D.extremely 【答案】C 【解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地,符合句意。strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。 答案: C
8.The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________. A.anyhow B.anyway C.somehow D.some way 【答案】C 【解析】 略
9.—Credit cards are useful when traveling. —True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash. A.particularly B.partly C.exactly D.gradually 【答案】A 【解析】 词义辨析。Particularly特别,尤其;.Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。 10.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own. A.Furthermore B.Similarly C.Instead D.Alternatively 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词辨析。句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。根据题意,
故选D。
11.-You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. -We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______. A.so B.otherwise C.else D.rather 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查词义辨析。句意:——你知道,人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。——我们欢迎他们的任何意见,无论是赞成还是其他。A. so这样;B. otherwise其他方面的;C. else其他的,单个else作“否则”讲;D. rather相当。由“or”可知,前后两个词为选择关系。所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合语境。故B选项正确。
12.________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal. A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。各国领导人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故选D项。
13.I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____ A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:关于这个话题我已经知道很多了,但是她的演讲还是很有趣的 A. besides而且;B. otherwise否则;C. nevertheless然而,尽管如此;D. moreover而且,此
外。根据句意,C项符合题意。故选C项。
14.It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British Museum for an exhibition, they were a(n) ______ success. It seems that they’ll remain the number one tourist attraction for foreigners for many years ________. A.immediate; along B.instant; ahead C.accurate; beyond D.primitive; through 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:这并不令人感到奇怪,当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候,他们立刻成功了。似乎他们还将要保持面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。Immediate和instant含义区别不大,都是表示立刻,马上的意思;本题关键在于区别along与ahead的含义,along强调“延续向前或继续向前”,含有没有止境的意思。Ahead意思是向前,多久没有确定时间。选A则表示会永远不间断的持续下去,从常识来说这是不可能的。故选B,意思是保持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年,没有确定时间。
15.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music. A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词意辨析。句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,