牛津译林版高中英语单元复习学案 模块8 Unit 2 The universal language
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Unit 2 The universal language 词汇导练 1.The group is made up of local____________ (音乐家)who have been performing together for several years. 2.She is like a ____________ (蝴蝶).She flits(掠过)in and out of people‟s lives. 3.The restaurant certainly lived up to its ____________ (名声);the food was delicious. 4. At last the Japanese had to accept an____________(无条件的)surrender. 5.The old lady ____________ (恐吓)her grandchildren with ghost stories. 6.The use of the library is a p____________,not a right. 7.Because there is so much u____________,the competition for jobs is fierce. 8.The youth like to follow the latest t____________ in fashion. 9.Zhang Yimou is a famous film d____________. 10.S____________ was abolished(废除)after the Civil War. 11.The____________(perform)received only pitying looks from his audience. 12.With practice he could speak French____________(fluent). 1.musicians 2.butterfly 3.reputation 4.unconditional5.terrified 6.privilege 7.unemployment 8.trends9.director 10.Slavery 11.performance 12.fluently 短语汇集 1.________________ 相爱,坠入爱河 2.________________ 醉心于……,沉溺于……,由于……而忘乎所以 3.________________ 对……实施控制,控制 4.________________ 食言,收回承诺 5.________________ 参加选拔…… 6.________________ 被处死 7.________________ 申请 8.________________ 和……交朋友 9.________________ 扎根于……之中 10.________________ 发财,赚钱 11.________________ 使停止,中断;打断,制止 12.________________ 征招……入伍 13.________________ 解散,解体,分手 1.fall in love 2.be drunk with 3.exercise control over4.break one‟s promise 5.try out for 6.be condemned to death 7.apply for 8.make friends with 9.be anchored in 10.make a fortune 11.cut short 12.be drafted into13.break up 语句试译 1.(回归课本P18)Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City-there could not be a________setting! 可以想象在紫禁城里上演这部戏剧——不可能有比这更好的场景了! 2.(回归课本P19)Then Calaf says his own name aloud,________his future in Turandot‟s hands.然后,卡拉夫大声地说出了自己的名字,把自己的未来托付给图兰朵。 3.(回归课本P27)The album included the song„The Sound of Silence‟,________was a number one________on the pop charts. 该唱片包括了当时在流行音乐排行榜上排名第一位的歌曲《寂静之声》。 4.(回归课本P31)They continue to have almost universal appeal today,______ ________they broke up in 1970. 今天他们仍有着全球性的吸引力,即使他们于1970年解散了。 1.better 2.leaving 3.which;hit 4.even though 核心知识 1cast(cast,cast,casting) vt. & vi. 投、掷、抛;挑选……扮演某角色;投下影子(或阴影) (回归课本P18)Many great Chinese musicians,actors and singers were also cast.许多中国伟大的音乐家,演员和歌手也被挑选在其中扮演角色。 归纳拓展 cast light on/onto解释;给……提供线索 cast a new light on使某人对某事有新的认识 cast a shadow(over)(在某物上)投下影子(或阴影) cast doubt on使怀疑 cast back回想;追溯 cast down(常用被动语态)使沮丧;使下降;推翻;毁灭 cast a vote 投票 cast n.(电影阵容)全体演员 例句探源 ①(牛津P297)The play is being cast in both the US and Britain.目前正在英美两国挑选这部戏的演员。 ②(朗文P294)At that time,the Cold War still cast a shadow (over) our children‟s future. 当时,冷战仍然给我们孩子的未来笼罩上一层阴影。 ③Candles cast a romantic light in the restaurant‟s dinning room.烛光为饭店的餐厅增添了几分浪漫。 1.完成句子 你能解释这些数字的含义吗? (1)Can you ______ ________ ________ ________the meaning of these figures? 答案:cast any light on (2)树木在草坪上投下一片阴影。 The trees________ ________ ________the lawn. 答案:cast shadows across (3)我无意怀疑玛丽对这个事情的描述。 I didn‟t mean to________ ________ ________Mary‟s description of the story. 答案:cast doubt on (4)游客将硬币抛进喷泉。 Tourists______ ________ ________the fountain. 答案:cast coins into 2dare vi. 敢,敢于,胆敢 (回归课本P18)She even dares to try and exercise control over her father,the emperor of China,who has promised to allow her to choose her own husband. 她甚至敢于尝试并且控制自己的父亲,即中国皇帝,他曾经允诺她自己选择丈夫。 归纳拓展 (1)dare 用作情态动词时,多用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中。 (2)dare用作实义动词时,有人称和数的变化,肯定句中要跟带to的不定式,而在否定句或疑问句中不定式符号to可带可不带。 (3)I dare say.我敢说/我相信/可能/大概。 (4)How dare you!你竟敢!/你怎么敢! 例句探源 ①(牛津P503)He didn‟t dare (to) say what he thought. 他不敢说出他的想法。 ②(朗文P507)I daren‟t tell her. 我不敢告诉她。 ③How dare you say that? 你怎么敢那么说呢? ④No one dared speak of it. 无人敢提及此事。 2.完成句子 (1)如果你敢违反规定,就会受到处罚的。 You will be punished if you ______ ______ the rules. 答案:dare break (2)你敢一个人去那里吗? Do you______ (______) ______there alone? 答案:dare (to) go (3)我不敢进那座房子。 I ______ ______ ______ ______the house. 答案:didn‟t dare go into (4)你竟敢那样做! How______ ______ ______that! 答案:dare you do 3.The little boy________out in the dark at night. A.dares not to go B.dare not go C.dares not go D.does not dare going 解析:选B。句意:“那个小男孩晚上不敢去黑暗的地方。”否定用dare not可确定dare用作情态动词,无人称和数的变化,后面须跟动词原形,所以选B。 3terrify v. 恐吓,使感到恐怖 (回归课本P19)Turandot is desperate to learn his name and threatens and terrifies Liu because she knows his name. 图兰朵极度渴望知道他的名字,于是他威胁恐吓Liu,因为Liu知道他的名字。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①(牛津P2086)Flying terrifies her. 她害怕坐飞机。 ②(朗文P2127)The children were terrified of the dog. 孩子们害怕那只狗。 ③Spending a night in jail was a terrifying experience. 在监狱里过一夜是一次极其可怕的经历。 4.完成句子 (1)他吓唬那个小孩让他呆在原处。 He______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______as he was.