反意疑问句
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汉语反义疑问句
1. 汉语反义疑问句可有意思啦,就像一场语言的小冒险!比如说,“你今天没吃饭,对吧?”,这不是很有趣嘛!
2. 汉语反义疑问句啊,那简直是日常交流中的小精灵!像“这电影好看,不是吗?”,多自然的表达呀!
3. 哇哦,汉语反义疑问句,不就是让对话变得更生动的魔法嘛!“你会来参加聚会,对不对?”,是不是感觉很亲切呢!
4. 汉语反义疑问句,那可是能瞬间拉近人与人距离的法宝呀!“他挺厉害的,是不是呀?”,这样一说就感觉亲近多了。
5. 嘿,汉语反义疑问句,就如同给语言加点调料!“这件衣服很适合你,对吧?”,多有意思呀。
6. 汉语反义疑问句,简直是让话语活起来的妙招!“你知道答案的,不是吗?”,能引发好多互动呢。
7. 哎呀呀,汉语反义疑问句,那是让聊天更精彩的秘诀!“她唱歌好听,对不对?”,让人很有聊下去的欲望呢。
8. 汉语反义疑问句,不就是话语中的小惊喜嘛!“你已经准备好了,对吧?”,让交流充满期待。
9. 哇,汉语反义疑问句,这可是让表达更丰富的好东西!“那地方不远,不是吗?”,简单又好用。
10. 汉语反义疑问句,绝对是语言世界里的好玩意儿!“你不会忘了我,对吧?”,让人心里暖暖的。
我的观点结论:汉语反义疑问句在日常交流中有着独特的魅力和重要的作用,它能让对话更丰富、更有趣、更有情感。
反疑句一.句型解反疑句 (The Disjunctive Question):即附带疑句。
它表示提人的见解, 没有掌握 , 需要方。
反疑句由两部分成:前一部分是一个述句,后一部分是一个短的疑句,两部分的人称保持一致。
1.述部分必定式 +疑部分否认式2.述部分否认式 +疑部分必定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’ t sheYou didn ’t go, did you二.特别的句型1. 祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you 或 won't you 组成反意疑句,用will you 多表示“ 求” ,用 won't you 多表示提示方注意。
比如:Let 引的祈使句有两种状况:1) Let's...,后的反意疑句用shall we或 shan't we。
比如: Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we回家吧,好2)Let us/me...后的反意疑句用will you或 won't you 。
比如: Let me have a try, will you/won't you3)祈使句都用 will you或 won’ t you2. 当述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that...构,其反意疑句与从句的主、保持一致,注意主句的主必是第一人称。
比如:I don't think he will come, will he假如非第一人称,与主句的主相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he反意疑句的述部分I(We) don’ t think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句,从句否认意,句部分的和主仍与that从句保持一致且用必定式。
如:① I don ’ t think that you can do it, can you(不用 do I )② We don’ t believe that the news is true, is it(不用 do we )反意疑句的述部分主+said( told, reported, asked⋯⋯ ) + that从句,句部分的和主与述部分的主句和主保持一致。
句型转换反义疑问句反义疑问句是英语中的一种特殊语气形式,用于提出含有情感色彩的问题,常用于肯定句、祈使句后面。
它可以通过改变原句中的疑问形式,来表达一种相反的意思。
本文将探讨句型转换反义疑问句的相关知识,以及一些实用的技巧和例句。
一、句型转换规则在转换反义疑问句时,需要改变原句的疑问部分。
一般情况下,如果原句是肯定句,反义疑问句中的疑问部分采用否定形式;如果原句是否定句,反义疑问句中的疑问部分则改为肯定形式。
同时,也需要根据主谓的人称和数目做出相应的调整。
以下是一些常见的句型转换规则:1. 当原句为肯定陈述句时,反义疑问句的疑问部分使用否定形式,并保持与原句主谓的一致。
例如:- You are a teacher, aren't you?- He can swim, can't he?2. 当原句为否定陈述句时,反义疑问句的疑问部分使用肯定形式,并保持与原句主谓的一致。
例如:- She doesn't like coffee, does she?- They won't come, will they?3. 当原句为祈使句时,反义疑问句的疑问部分使用肯定形式,并保持与原句主谓的一致。
例如:- Don't go, will you?- Keep quiet, won't you?二、句型转换技巧除了常见的句型转换规则外,还有一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地转换反义疑问句。
1. 肯定形式的反义疑问句当原句为肯定形式时,我们可以使用以下句式来转换成反义疑问句:- It looks/ seems/ appears + 肯定/否定形式,doesn't it?- You know/ understand/ remember/ realize + 肯定/否定形式, don't you?例如:- You are coming to the party, aren't you?- He knows the answer, doesn't he?2. 否定形式的反义疑问句当原句为否定形式时,我们可以使用以下句式来转换成反义疑问句:- It looks/ seems/ appears + 否定/肯定形式,does it?- You don't know/ understand/ remember/ realize + 否定/肯定形式, do you?例如:- She doesn't like chocolate, does she?- They don't live here, do they?三、例句展示下面是一些常见句型的例句展示,以便更好地理解句型转换反义疑问句的用法:1. 肯定形式的反义疑问句:- You are a student, aren't you?(你是学生,不是吗?)- She can play the piano, can't she?(她会弹钢琴,对吧?)2. 否定形式的反义疑问句:- He doesn't have any money, does he?(他没有钱,对吗?)- They don't like spicy food, do they?(他们不喜欢辣食,对吧?)3. 祈使句的反义疑问句:- Don't be late, will you?(不要迟到,好吗?)- Keep the door closed, won't you?(请关好门,好吗?)四、总结通过句型转换可以更灵活地运用反义疑问句,丰富英语表达。
(1)everyone,no one,nobody ,everybody, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, none, neither 时等时,后面的疑问句应表示为:Everyone is in the classroom, aren't they? (基本不用单数,但也可用he)Nobody will go, will they?(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语一般用it 不用they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.A当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing, little, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?B当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。
如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?表示主语主观意愿的词含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。
但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。
如:如:Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。
如:如:I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。
如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?One can not be too careful, can one?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。
反义疑问句当陈述部分是"there be"的结构时,反义疑问部分用“be there”There is a tree in front of the building, isn't there?当陈述部分的主语为指物的不定代词something,anything,everything,反义疑问句的主语为it. Something is wrong with your computer, isn't it?当陈述部分的主语为指人的不定代词somebody,anybody,everybody反义疑问句的主语为he或者they Somebody wants to see you, doesn't he(don't you)?当陈述部分为this 或者that,反义疑问句的主语为itThis is a beautiful picture, isn't it?当陈述部分为these或者those,反义疑问句的主语用theyThese aren't apple trees, are you?当陈述部分为I am 形式时,反义疑问句部分应该用aren't II am right, aren't I?肯定的祈使句,反义疑问句用will you 或者won'tyou Listen to me carefully, will /won't you?否定的反义疑问句用will you Don't play with fire, will you? Let's 开头的反义疑问句用shall we Let's go to the park, shall we? Let us 开头的反义疑问句用will you Let's help you, will you?陈述部分为主从复合句,反义疑问句的部分主语通常与主句的主语一致She said he would come tomorrow, didn't she?当主句的主语是第一人称I/we, 谓语动词又是think,suppose,expect, believe, imagine,则反义疑问句部分的主语和谓语一般应与从句一致(特别注意否定前移)I think he is a good student, isn't he?We don't think you are right, are you?当陈述部分动词时have(has)有下列几种情况1.have表示“有”反义疑问句的谓语部分用have/do Tom has a new watch, hasn't/doesn't he?2.have to表示“不得不,必须”反义疑问句的谓语部分用do Kate has to help her mother at home, doesn't she3.have表示"吃,喝,玩,度过",反义疑问句的谓语部分用do They had a good time in Beijing, didn't they?4.had better表示“最好”反义疑问句的谓语部分用doWe had better stop talking, had we?5.have 用在完成时态中,反义疑问句的谓语部分用have Lucy has ever been to Japan, hasn't she?。
反义疑问句反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1.当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:I am a student, aren’t IEveryone is in the classroom, aren’t they?Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?Nobody will go, will they?2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?I didn't think he was happy, was he?4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达:Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go our for a walk, will you?Turn on the radio, will you?6.反义疑问句的回答用yes,no,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。
反义疑问句中的特殊疑问词例词反义疑问句是英语语法中常用的一种问句形式,它由一个主句和一个附加疑问句构成。
特殊疑问词在反义疑问句中占据非常重要的位置,起着引导附加疑问句的作用。
本文将介绍一些常见的特殊疑问词及其用法。
1. "What"在反义疑问句中的用法"What"是最常见的特殊疑问词之一,用于询问事物的特征、性质、状况、原因等。
在反义疑问句中,通过改变附加疑问句中的助动词、连系动词或情态动词的形式,达到反义的目的。
示例1:He is a doctor, isn't he?他是一名医生,对吗?2. "Who"在反义疑问句中的用法"Who"用于询问人的身份、职业、名称等。
在反义疑问句中,同样通过改变附加疑问句中的助动词、连系动词或情态动词的形式反义。
示例2:She is the president of the company, isn't she?她是公司的总裁,对吗?3. "Which"和"Whose"在反义疑问句中的用法"Which"用于询问事物的选择、区分等,"Whose"用于询问所有权。
在反义疑问句中,同样通过改变附加疑问句中的助动词、连系动词或情态动词的形式反义。
示例3:This is the book you want, isn't it?这是你想要的那本书,对吗?4. "When"和"Where"在反义疑问句中的用法"When"用于询问时间,"Where"用于询问地点。
在反义疑问句中,同样通过改变附加疑问句中的助动词、连系动词或情态动词的形式反义。
示例4:The party starts at 8 p.m., doesn't it?聚会从晚上8点开始,对吗?5. "Why"在反义疑问句中的用法"Why"用于询问原因或理由。
En 反意疑问句:反意疑问句是附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问的句子。
反意疑问句部分要与前面的陈述句用逗号隔开,句末用问号。
如果陈述部分是肯定结构,反意疑问句部分就用否定结构,反之亦然。
此问句可用yes或no回答。
反意疑问部分的主语要用代词,并与前句主语一致,谓语动词在人称、数和时态上也要与前句一致。
考点:1反意疑问部分主语和谓语的确定。
2反意疑问句的回答。
1.反意疑问句部分主语及谓语的确定反意疑问句部分主语与谓语的确定应以陈述部分的主语和谓语为依据,尤其要注意一些特殊的情况,同时,简略问句部分的主语一般应用人称代词,而动词若为否定形式则一般应用缩略形式。
(1)陈述部分含有never, few, little, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none, too..to等表示否定意义的词时,其反意疑问句应用肯定形式。
如:There are few people in the room , are there?房间里几乎没有人,是吗?(2)陈述句部分是“There be”结构时,反意疑问句用”be there”.如:There is a tree in front of the building, isn’t there?(3)当陈述部分的主语为指事(物)的不定代词something, anything, everything 等时,反意疑问句的主语应用it.如:Something is wrong with your computer, isn’t it?(4)当陈述部分的主语为指人的不定代词somebody, anybody, everybody等时,反意疑问句的主语可用he或they,但不能用it来代替。
如:Somebody wants to see you , doesn’t he( they)?(5)当陈述部分的主语为this, that等时,反意疑问句的主语应用it。
反意疑问句 由“陈述句 + 附加疑问句”两部分构成。一般有两种形式:前肯后否或前否后肯。对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点: 1)主语只能用人称代词;2)附加疑问句的not必须与(be /助/情)缩写;3)附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。 eg.1)Tom is a work, isn’t Tom?(找错)_______ 2)You can swim, can not you?(找错)______ 3)He had lunch, doesn’t he?(找错)________ 特别注意以下几种反意疑问句 1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little, never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none),附加疑问句应使用肯定形式(但前缀词unhappy, unlike, disappear等列外) eg. They are unhappy, aren’t they? 2.陈述部分的主语是everything, something, nothing, anything时,附加疑问句的主语应用it;陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one时,附加疑问句的主语应用they。 eg.1)Everything is ready, ___________? 2)Everyone is here, ____________? 3.陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句一般用:will you? 但注意: Let’s „ , shall we? Let us „ , will you? 4.陈述部分含must时,附加疑问句一般用needn’t. eg. I must finish my work now, _________? 5.陈述部分是there be结构时,应用there be结构来完成。 eg. There’s little water, ___________ *6.陈述部分含宾语从句时,疑问部分通常与主句一致。但当主句的谓语动词是think, believe且主语是I , we时,即: I / We think (believe) + 宾从,则附加问句应与从句一致。I’m sure + 宾从也是如此 eg.1)She said I did it, ____________? 2)We don’t think you are right, ________? 3)I’m sure you’ll help me, ____________? *7.I’m„ , aren’t I? eg.I am older than you, __________? 8.陈述部分含had better, 疑问部分应用had better来回答。 eg. You’d better go out , ___________? 9.陈述部分是感叹句,附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致。 eg. 1)What a kind girl, __________? 2)What a fine day, ___________? 练 习 ( )1.You had to work for 10 hours yesterday, _____? A. didn’t you B. did not you C. had not you D. did you ( )2.Don’t eat too much, ____? A. will you B. don’t you C. do you D. can you ( )3.Lily looks like Lucy, ____? A. is Lily B. isn’t she C. does Lily D. doesn’t she ( )4.—You didn’t change your mind, did you --- ______. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, did I C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn’t ( )5.The woman hardly let her daughter go to school, ____ she ? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t ( )6.Be sure to come to the parents’ meeting on time, ____? A. will you B. aren’t you C. can’t you D. mustn’t you ( )7.Let’s have a good rest, ____? A. will we B. do we C. shalln’t we D. shall we ( )8.He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t ( )9.Tom has supper at school, ___? A. hasn’t he B. has he C. doesn’t he D. does he ( )10.There is little water in the glass, ___? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it s there
初中英语语法练习(十九)反意疑问句练习 1. He hasn’t any sister, ___________? 2. He is a teacher, ___________? 3. What a lovely day, __________? 4. Let me have a rest, __________? 5. Don’t forget to post the letter, _________? 6. Open the window, ____________________? 7. Let’s have a meeting, _______________? 8. He has few good friends, __________? 9. There is nothing wrong,______________? 10. I am new here, _____________? 11. We are thirteen years old, ________? 12. Miss Gao is a good teacher, ________? 13.He can’t swim, ________? 14.There are few people in the room, ________? 15.There is some water in the glass, ________? 16.Your brother went to Beijing last Sunday, ________? 17. Kate’s mother likes apples, ________? 18. Little water is in the bottle, ________? 19. Let’s go to the park, ________? 20. Don’t sit here, ________? 21. I don’t think he would like some meat, ________? 22. Something is wrong with your bike, ________? 23. She has nothing to do, ________? 24. There will be no problem in your study, ________? 25. I am in my room, ________? 26. Mike never bought a bike, ________? 27. The weather here is very cold, ________? 28.She doesn’t finish her homework, ________? 29. She had to wait for him yesterday, ________? 30. Tom can sing this song in English, ________?1 31. There are few people on the playground. ______? A. are there B. are they C. aren’t there D. aren’t they 32. There is little water in the bottle . ______? A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t it D. is it 33. Jack broke his leg. _______? A. did Jack B. didn’t Jack C. did he D. didn’t he 34. Li Ping studied hard _______ he ? A. was B. did C. wasn’t D. didn’t 35. They go to school on foot every day ________ they? A. do B. don’t C. are D. aren’t 36.Alice has to finish her work now. _______ ? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she 37.Uncle Sam had to say sorry for his mistakes. _______ ? A. did he B. had he C. didn’t he D. hadn’t he 38.Tell me something about yow family. ________?