2018-2019学年复兴初中英语六下英语单元测试Unit6-unit81. One of the world’s oldest cars has gone on d_______ in Shanghai today.2. Kitty goes to the beach and practice w_______ on the sea every weekend.3. The telephone rang, and he answered the phone i________.4. It snowed so f_______ last night that cars could hardly move on the roads.5. There are several s_______ for homeless people in the city so they needn’t worry about bad weather.6. We should take heavy o_______ into our flats when there is a typhoon.7. The p_______ on the advertisement board have fallen down. Please put them up again.8. There is enough snow for us to make s______ in the garden.9. In the past, most of the bus c_______ were women.10. A_______ fly spacecrafts in space.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the word in its proper form.1. He was so patient that he answered the question in a lower and _______ tone.(gentle)2. The story they heard over the radio was very _______.(move)3. Hearing the bad news, he sat _______in his office and did nothing.(happy)4. ________ drivers have accidents more easily.(care)5. The little kid is interested in animals and plants in the _______ world.(nature)6. Three _______ students will come to our school next term for further study.7. The ________left his boat and went home for dinner.(fish)8. Peter ________ 75 kilograms last year but he has become fitter this year.(weight)Ⅲ. Choose the best answer.1. Which of the following phonetic symbol is correct for the word“typhoon”?A. /ˈtaɪfu:n/B. /ˈtaɪfɔ:n/C. /taɪˈfu:n/D. /taɪˈfɔ:n/2. Several years _____, Bella grew up _______ and became a kind and beautiful young woman.A. passed, healthyB. past, healthyC. passed, healthilyD. past, healthily3. Tom looks _____. What happened _____ him?A. sadly, onB. sad, toC. sad, onD. sadly, to4. It ______ us _____ to get to the airport yesterdays.A. spent, two hours and a halfB. took, two hours and a halfC. spent, two and half hoursD. took, two and half hours5. You’d better stay at home. The rain is becoming ______.A. much heavierB. more heavyC. much heavilyD. more heavily6. Pudong New District is developing _______ than before.A. quickerB. more quickC. quicklyD. more quickly7. Yesterday I saw Mrs. Wang ____ prawns _____ the seafood staff.A. bought, atB. bought, inC. buying, atD. buying, in8. Do you know _____?A. what time shall we meet tomorrowB. where can I park my carC. what’s wrong with himD. why did he get up so early9. –What will Linda possibly be when she is 25?–She _____.A. likes to be a modelB. will have long hairC. will be a businesswomanD. will like singing10. Miss Liu wants to know how she _____ when she wears the new dress.A. will look likeB. will likeC. will be likeD. will be11. The pair of black shoes _____ too small. Please show me _____ pair.A. are, anotherB. are, the otherC. is, anotherD. is, the other12. –How long _____ they ____ in Hong Kong last summer holiday?–For two weeks.A. have, stayedB. will, stayC. did, stayD. do, they13. A ferry _____ the sea in 1954 and thousand of people _____.A. sank in, diedB. sank into, deadC. sank in, deadD. sank into, died14. Let me _____ this question and I’ll give you the answer ____.A. think about, laterB. think, laterC. think about, lateD. think, late15. –Dad, must I practice the piano today?–No, you _____. You _______ do it tomorrow.A. needn’t, needB. mustn’t, needC. needn’t, mayD. mustn’t, may16. It _____ Janet three hours ____ reading this interesting story.A. took, to finishB. cost, to finishC. took, finishingD. cost, finishing17. _____ your name on the paper _____ you can get a magazine.A. Write down, soB. Writing down, andC. Write down, andD. Write down, so18. –Don’t forget _____ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.–Thanks. I _____.A. to bring, won’tB. bringing, won’tC. to bring, willD. bringing, will19. The police noticed the thief _____ the office building by the back door on the screen.A. enterB. enter intoC. to enterD. to enter into20. Nowadays, many people would rather _____ in the country because there is _____ pollutionthere.A. live, lessB. to live, to lessC. live, to lessD. to live, less21. –What a nice meal! It’s really kind of you to invite us.–________.A. I’m glad you like it.B. All rightC. You’re rightD. Never mind22. –I’m sorry I broke your glass.–_______. Be careful next time.A. All rightB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thanks23. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. sellB. pressC. getD. sleeveⅣ. Fill in the blank with the verb in its proper former.1. Edison’s mother ________(teach)him herself when he was young.2. Mr. Green _________(leave)his notebook at home yesterday.3. The plane ________(arrive)in twenty minutes.4. There _________(be)two shopping malls near my home for several years.5. The old man ________(lie)on the ground and ________(enjoy)the sunshine now.6. The dog ________(eat)up all the food on the plate. Now there is nothing left.7. The wind ________(blow)the rain into our faces when we were on our way home.Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentence.1. Jerry told us a very interesting story.(改为感叹句)________ ________ interesting story Jerry told us!2. What’s the weight of the elephant?(保持句意不变)________ ________ ________ the elephant ________?3. It is about ten minutes’ walk from here to Yu Garden.(划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to Yu Garden?4. They didn’t stay at home. They went to the cinema.(保持句意不变)They went to the cinema ________ ________ ________ at home.5. Both of the passengers have got out of the taxi.(改为否定句)________ ________ the passengers got out of the taxi.6. The plane ticket is more expensive than the train ticket.(保持句意不变)The train ticket is ________ ________ than the plane ticket.7. They had a wonderful time in Beijing.(保持句意不变)They ________ _________ in Beijing.8. The ticket for the movie cost me 50 yuan.(划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ the ticket for the movie cost you?Ⅴ. Reading.A. Choose the best answer.I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong. “Which one of you did this?” We all looked down at the step.There was child’s handwriting in chalk(粉笔)there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the wo rds differently. I didn’t want D ad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit(承认)to have done it, then I will punish(惩罚)you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was punished for a month.We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.1. The writer’s father was very _____ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. excited2. Who wrote on the step actually?A. The children in the familyB. The writerC. The writer’s sisterD. The writer’s brother3. The writer’s sister told a lie because _____.A. she liked telling liesB. she was afraid of being punishedC. She didn’t like her fatherD. she didn’t want her father to punish them all4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer kept telling lies from then on.B. The writer’s sister knew the truth.C. The writer’s father punished the children.D. None of the children told the truth.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause damage to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be ___1___ for a forest?People start some of the fires with a special reason to actually do good to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can ___2___ some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds (种子) inside. Heat from a fire allows the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the chance to grow.Scientist, who know about nature’s ne eds, start some of these fires, called controlled burns(控制性火烧). A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or ___3___ a large space of the forest.“Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry ___4___ their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This ___5___ makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.1. A. helpful B. powerful C. harmful D. awful2. A. take the place of B. get ready forC. be bad forD. get rid of3. A. discover B. cover C. but D. waste4. A. because B. although C. but D. so5. A. almost B. again C. never D. evenC. Fill in the blanks with proper words to complete the passage.What would you choose, if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you? The answer will most probably be the TV! Young people would certainly choose the TV, but you will be surprised to find out that the older o___1___ will at least hesitate(犹豫)about choosing it. Why is this? Are the books not as interesting as they used to be? Is it that the world has changed so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore?Nowadays many people have no interest in literature(文学). This may be a possible explanation(解释). Another reason might be the c___2___ of lifestyle. We are more likely to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a l ong day’s work, rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes. People are more outgoing than they used to be. All the stress(压力)of work makes us w ___3___ a quick relaxing way. Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read anymore. It is much simpler to turn on the TV and watch the latest n___4___ around the world than 19th century literature!With all the TV programs, every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch. What’s better than getting into b___5___ with the remote control(遥控器)and falling asleep whenever you wish? You are the master of all the TV programs. The only disadvantage is that TV will never provide you with all the facts that a book can do. TV is much more superficial(肤浅的)than books, even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before he fell ill he wasn’t happy. Happiness was “having the cookie”. Only if you had the cookie could thing s be good. Unluckily, the cookie kept changing. Some of the time it was money, sometimes power, sometimes fancy things.A year and a half after his diagnosis(诊断)of cancer(癌症), he sits in my office shaking his head. “It’s like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it breaks, he is unhappy. But he is 2 years old and I am 43. It’s taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long,” he says.“The minute you have the cookie, it starts to crumble(碎裂)or you start to worry about someone trying to take it away from you.”My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well o r not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. “Two years ago, cancer asked me: ‘What is really important?’ Well, life is important -- life with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness doesn’t have anything to do with the cookie; it has to do with being alive. Before, who made the time?”he pauses(暂停) thoughtfully. “I guess life is the cookie.”1. How did the patient feel before he was ill?2. Cookies can never make people happy for long, can they?3. What changed the patient’s ideas about life for the first time?4. What does“cookies”stand for in the passage?5. What does the patient finally think is his cookie? Why?。