黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)20XX年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X总分得分一、单选题（本大题共19小题，共19.0分）1.Mum，I m going on a picnic with my friends today．Have ____________ good day．（）A. aB. anC. /2.When will the movie the king lion 《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_________ July．（）A. OnB. AtC. In3.Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children?s day．（）A. toyB. toysC. toies4.What?s the weather like in summer here？It?s hot．Sometimes it rains ____________．（）A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully5.Which sport do you prefer，volleyball ____________ basketball？I prefer volleyball．（）A. orB. andC. but6.Kids like reading stories which can make them ____________．（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughing第1页，共27页7.We?ll celebrate the ____________ National Day this year．That?s really exciting．（）A. seventyB. seventeenC. seventieth8.Lucy，look at the stars in the sky．____________．（）A. What bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are9.Some students don?t know how to ____________ worries．They can ask their teachers and parents for help．（）A. belong toB. deal withC. call in10.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____________ every day．（）A. nothing newB. new somethingC. something new11.When we ____________ building the Subway Line 3，it will be easier to travel aroundthe city．（）A. finishB. finishedC. will finish12.Excuse me，could you tell me ____________？Certainly．Go along the street and you will find it on the right．（）A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station13.Have you got ready for the soccer game？Yes，I?ve done everything ____________ I can to win the game．（）A. whoB. thatC. which第2页，共27页14.Hi，Tom! ____________ you ever _____________ the Bird?s Nest？Yes．I have．It?s fantastic．（）A. Have，been toB. Have，gone toC. Did，go to15.Journey to the West is a traditional ____________ book．It has been translated intodifferent languages．（）A. AmericanB. BritishC. Chinese16.Small things can make a big difference to the environment．In daily life，we can_______ to protect the environment．（）①give out food to homeless people②use cloth bags instead of plastic bags③turn off the lights when leaving a room④help the old people in the neighborhood⑤ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by carA. ②④⑤B. ①③④C. ②③⑤17.Which pair of the words with the underlined（划线的）letters has different sounds？（）A. thick；bo thB. chess；stoma chC. br ead；h ealth18.In the following words，which underlined（划线的）letter has a different soundfrom the others？（）A. d uckB. br ushC. h uman19.Which of the following words doesn?t have the same stress（重音）as the others？（）A. Borrow．B. Above．C. Hurry．二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）20.填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．A：Hi，Steve．I?m a little bit nervous．第3页，共27页B：__(1)__ the matter，Bill？A：I?ll have an English test next week．B：Don?t worry．What can I do for you？A：Could you lend your notebook __(2)__ me？B：Of course．How _(3)___ do you study English every day？A：Fifty minutes．I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an __(4)__ listening to tapes．B：Practice makes perfect．Keep trying and you?ll make progress．A：Thanks a lot．B：Yon?re __ (5)__．__________________________________________________三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The summer vacation is coming．During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future．You?lI enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __(21)__．Take exercise．After working hard for months，you must bebored．Taking exercise is the best way to get _(22)___ again．Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you．All kinds of exercise _(23)___ your health．Master some basic life skills．You will live an ___(24)_ life one day．Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking．At the same time，you can help your parents _(25)___ housework to express your thanks to them．Go travelling．The world is a book．Those who don?t travel only read oneit __(27)__! During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge．While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends．第4页，共27页第5页，共27页Enjoy time with family members ．Family members play an important role in your life ．They give you love ，care and support all the time ．Don ?t __(28)__ to spare some time to get together with them ．You will find _(29)___ great to stay with them ，talking about dreams ，hobbies or any thing you like ．_(30)___ you follow what is mentioned above ，you will havea wonderful vacation ．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21. A. suggestions B. classesC. teams22. A. danger B. moneyC. energy23. A. are good at B. are good forC. are good with24. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent25. A. for B. with C. to26. A. terrible B. useless C. interesting 27. A. so far B. at onceC. no longer 28. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting29. A. it B. one C. that 30. A. ThoughB. Even ifC. As long as四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）AJim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday ．The school things cost him ____________ dollars ．（）Food for dinner Clothes Pens and pencils Notebooks 35%50%10%A. 5B. 10C. 15BTina graduated from college．Several days later，she got a new job．She would work in the biggest company（公司）in her city．Her friends admired her very much．On her first workday，Tina arrived at 8：45 a．m．She took the lift to the 11th floor （楼层），and a clerk showed her where her desk was．As a green hand，she didn?t knowwhat to do，so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office．However，they were not friendly to her．After a while，a young boss came in．Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago．The boss gave her a lot of reports to write．But when she began to write，she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports．She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work．At 5：30p．m．，it was time to go home．Although most of the reports weren?t finished，she got into the lift．On the 10th floor，shewas greeted by John，the old man who interviewed her several days ago．“Tina!"he said，"Why didn?t you work with us today？" All of a sudden，Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor．"Oh，my God!"she answered，"______ "After hearing this，John couldn?t help laughing．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．31.The underlined（划线的）words "a green hand" most probably mean____．A. a person without experienceB. a person caring about the environmentC. a person doing well in growing vegetables32.Tina was surprised because____．A. she was not allowed to leave the companyB. the young boss wasn?t the man who interviewed herC. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews33.Tina spent____ trying to finish the reports．A. almost the whole dayB. almost the whole morningC. almost the whole afternoon34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？____A. Tina moved to another city for a new job．B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her．C. Tina arrived at the company at 5：30 a．m．on her first workday．35."______ "can be the missing sentence in the passage．____A. I forgot the interview date!B. I have finished all the reports!C. I have been in the wrong office all day!第6页，共27页第7页，共27页CThe Volunteers for the Ice and Snow FestivalItem NameJackDu Yue Mike Zhang Na Age ***-*****Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Nurse Singer Tour guide PersonalityFriendlyOuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience （s ）Helping during the City Art Festival in 20XX年Volunteering at an animal hospital in 20XX年and 20XX年Teaching children music at school in the countryside Working at an animal carecentre twice Word box ：item 项目；personality 性格根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案．36.Jack helped during the City Art Festival____．A. in 20XX年B. in 20XX年C. in 20XX年37.Mike is____ Zhang Na ．A. three years older thanB. as old asC. three years younger than38.Du Yue and Zhang Na____．A. have similar volunteering experiencesB. come from different countriesC. have the same personality39.If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival ，____ may be the most suitable tohelp ．A. JackB. Du yueC. Mike40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form （表格）above ？____A. Mike who taught children music is humorous．B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics．C. Jack from England is a tour guide．DDo you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about how running helpsto clean up the earth？Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a winwin（双赢）situation．Plogging，a new way to exercise，began in Sweden（瑞典）．The name "plogging"" comes from two wordsthe Swedish（瑞典的）word "plocka"，which mcans "to pick up（捡起）"，and the word "jogging"，which means "to run slowly"．A Swedish man called Erik started the movement．He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day．He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not togo to work by bike any more．Instead，he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time．To his joy，more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular．Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth．Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around．But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way，it is quite different．After all，many hands make light work．Another reason is that plogging burns more calories （卡路里）．According to a research，plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories，while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories．Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It?s time for us to take action together．So ready？Let?s plog tomorrow!根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41.The underlined（划线的）word "scatter" in the passage means "____" in Chinese．A. 爆炸B. 集中C. 散落42.After Erik saw much rubbish，____．A. he became worriedB. he kept riding to work every dayC. he didn?t care and did nothing about it43.People choose plogging because____．A. there are too many bikes in the cityB. riding bikes is harmful to their healthC. it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories第8页，共27页44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？____A. Plogging started in Sweden．B. Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories．C. The name "plogging" comes from two English words．45.What?s the best title for the passage？____A. A Bad Habit LitteringB. The Best Sport JoggingC. A New Way to exercise Plogging五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Peter lived in a village．He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left．One day，Peter went to ask awise man for help．He said to the wise man，"I have nothing left，so I don t want to live．" The wise man smiled sympathetically（同情地）．The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle．He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side．The wise man asked，"When did your family leave you？""What do you mean？They haven?t left me．They love me!""That?s great!"said the wise man．"Then that will be the first thing on the right side Family haven?t lf．Now，do you have freedom（自由）？""That?s a silly question．Of course I do!"Good that?s the second one on the right side you have freedom!"said the wise man，writing it down．After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood and smiled．"Things will change when you think of them in a different way!"he said．As a matter of fact，change your attitude and you will change your world．It?s necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life．根据短文内容判断正、误．第9页，共27页（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）46.Peter thought he had nothing left，so he was sad recently．A. 正确B. 错误47.Peter? s family didn?t love him and left him．A. 正确B. 错误48.The answer to the second question was written down on the left side．A. 正确B. 错误49.The wise man asked Peter more than two questions．A. 正确B. 错误50.From the passage，we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life．A. 正确B. 错误六、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.Leonardo da Vinci（莱奥纳多?达?芬奇）was a famous artist who was born inItaly．He was also a great inventor．Many of his inventions have become important in modern life．Although Leonardo hated war，he invented many different machines used for war．His most special invention was the machine gun，which was produced and used in war．Besides，Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time．Hedeveloped ideas for something like cutting machines．Leonardo was a strange man．He never ate meat．That was very unusual in those times（时代）．He never published（发表）scientific discoveries．He usually used mirror writing，which looks like usual writing in a mirror，starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side．Only a few of his paintings are left today．Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect．Leonardo was talented and creative．He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world．Leonardo da VinciHis status（身份）Not onlyan artistbut alsoan (1)．第10页，共27页His invention and ideas● The machine (2) ．● Ideas forsomethinglikemachinesusedto (3) ．His strange behaviors● H e never atemeat．●He neverpublisheddiscoveriesconnectedwith (4)．● He usedmirrorwriting．(5) only a few of his paintings are left today Becausemanypaintingswere notfinished．任务：根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．________________________________________七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）52.阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确行使填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）第11页，共27页Dinosaurs（恐龙）once lived on the earth for a long time．They suddenlydisappeared millions of years ago．What happened to them？That?s still amystery．People never stop searching for the answer．Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male（雄性的）dinosaurs．They got this idea after researching crocodiles（鳄鱼）．Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out．The localtemperature decides the sex（性别）of the baby crocodile．When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃，the babies are all girls；when the temperatur e is 30℃ to 34℃，there are both boys and girls；when it is 34℃ to 36℃，only boys are born．Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．So scientists have given us a new picture：millions of years ago，it suddenly became very cold．Almost all dinosaur babies were girls．There were fewer and fewer maledinosaurs．Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies．Finally，these powerful animals disappeared．任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．①e____as many or as much as necessary②l____to produce eggs from the bodies of birds，insects and so on任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词．Dinosaurs? babies also came from eggs．Dinosaurs? babies came from eggs____．任务3：根据短文，内容回答问题．①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear？____．①What decides the sex of the baby c rocodile？____．②Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it?s 35℃？____．八、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A：Hello，may I speak to Jim？B：Hello，this is Jim speaking．__(1)__．A：Bob speaking．Are you available this weekend？第12页，共27页B：Yes．I?II stay at home．__(2)__．A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher，Mrs．Green．She is going back to theUK．B：Really？She?s my favorite teacher．I?ll miss her．A：_(3)___．B：Sure，I?d like to．_(4)___．A：At 6：00 p．m．this Saturday．B：Great! Let?s buy her gift tomorrow．A：_(5)___I can?t wait! See you!B：See you!A．Would you like to come to the party？B．Who?s that？C．Here you are!D．Good idea!E．What are you going to do？F．When will the party begin？G．I don?t think so．53. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G54. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G55. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G第13页，共27页56. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G57. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G九、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）58.任务性阅读to my surprise，dress，he，second，make，neighbor，beauty，windIt was early morning．I got __(1)__ quickly．It was still autumn but colder thanusual．It snowed for __(2)__ days．I forgot to check the weather report today．so I went out in a jacket．It was still dark，cold and __(3)__．At that time，I knew I __(4)__ a wrongdecision．I shook a little bit．Suddenly，a car stopped andone of my _(5)__ got out of it．We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather．__(6)__，he took offhis coat and handed it to me．He smiled and said，"It?s too cold．Put it on．"Lookingat the warm coat in my hands，I was touched and thanked _(7)___．After that，he drove away．When I looked up at the sky，I noticed the sky was _(8)___ andpeaceful．I felt warmth inside me and I didn?t shake any more．The world is full of kindness．Love is always there．________________________________________________________________________________十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）59.假如你是英语校报的编辑李平，请你根据以下信息，给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信，欢迎他们来到新学校，并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议．写作要点：1)欢迎他们来到新学校．2)介绍学校：第14页，共27页（1）课程有趣；（2）有多名外教；（3）活动丰富．3)请对他们在学校如何做合格的（qualified）中学生提出具体建议．写作要求：(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．(4)至少80词．Dear new friend，It?s my pleasure to write you this letter．_______．Best wishes!第15页，共27页答案和解析1.A句意：――妈妈，我今天要和朋友们去野餐。
哈尔滨市2024年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
（）1．— In order to keep healthy, we ________ have breakfast.— You’re right. Breakfast is very important for our health.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. must（）2．I feel proud that Chinese ________ by the most people in the world.A. is sayingB. is spokenC. speaks（）3．— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father.— OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it.A. untilB. ifC. unless（）4．— What’s your favourite weekday, Frank?— ________, because the next day is Saturday. Then I can have a rest.A. MondayB. FridayC. Sunday（）5．— Do you like listening to music or playing chess?— ________. It makes me relaxed.A. Yes, I like listening to musicB. No, I don’t like playing chessC. Listening to music（）6．China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old.A. shorterB. longerC. faster（）7．— I think people should stop ________ trees.— I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.A. lying downB. cutting downC. turning down（）8．— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary?— 98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore.A. How muchB. How manyC. How old（）9．—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.— Don’t worry. I ________ two tickets online already.A. have boughtB. will buyC. may buy（）10．— Can you tell me ________?— She is a doctor.A. what your sister’s job is?B. how your sister goes to workC. where your sister comes from二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Mark is a very clever boy who dreams of being a scientist. However, it’s hard for him to keep working hard. His mother hopes that he will make a change.One rainy day, his mother decided to 11 to a special place with him. Though it was a little 12 to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather, his mother still advised that they should make the trip.After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and 13 , the day cleared up. Suddenly, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to fill 14 mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “ 15 created such beauty, a man or a woman? How did that happen? When did it start?” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “ 16 Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”.On their way home, his mother 17 this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world 18 . She started more than 50 years ago, one 19 at a time, and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I had a dream and worked hard at it, just a little bit every day, what might I achieve?”His mother looked at him, smiling. “ 20 is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
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哈尔滨市第三十二中学2014届高三上学期期中考试英语试题（适用班级：高三学年）I.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分；计30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 520.B. 510.C.440.4. What will the man do ?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music.听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben？A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
