当前位置：文档之家 › 英语专业八级写作课堂笔记

英语专业八级写作课堂笔记

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：44.50 KB
  • 文档页数：7

One of the founding fathers of the United States of America, Benjamin Franklin once said, “Two things in the world are real. One is death and the other is tax.” For one reason or another, either by choice or by chance, he must have left out another thing that is no less real than the above two: loneliness. Loneliness is……. To some extent, we may say, to be is to be lonely. …… (Other topics: frustrations, exams, failure, pressure, tension, depression, disillusionment, disappointment, unemployment, illness, wars etc)

1.“背景介绍”式 ＂Introduction of general situation and background. １．Last Friday, the Students’ Union of our Department organized a clean-up project to the Zhongshan Lake. The purpose of this project is to enhance(加强)the environment awareness of general public. Late in the afternoon， around 4, a group of 35 volunteers went to the park where we pick up the trash(垃圾)left by some tourists. As head of the group, I would like to report to you on the event.

2.“抚今追惜”式 Nowadays, The recent years have witnessed an unfavorable social phenomenon… Presently, At present, Lately, Since... Traditionally, In the past, Past surveys have shown that… Until recently, How I Finance My College Education

Ever since education system was under some reforms a few years ago, and students have been required to pay for their tuition and fees, and the cost has risen greatly in recent years.(导入句) Mostly their parents will pay, some students may apply for a bank loan and others will try to find part-time job to support their education. And besides, many students will be awarded a scholarship. Through these ways, students can pay, at least partly, for their college education. For me, I’ll choose to take part in part-time job to finish my college education.(主题句) Though it is hard job for me, it can help me to know more about society and improve my work ability. In addition, it can also provide me with some opportunities to meet with all kinds of people, which will be helpful for me to find job in the future. Therefore, it seems to me that this choice is really “one stone, two birds”. I am sure that I can get myself through my four-year education by this way.(总结句) Therefore, we can see that though tuition has become some economic burden for some students, this issue can be properly resolved so long as students choose a suitable way of their own.(总结段) 3.“强调重要”、“强调轰动”式 Getting to Know the World outside the Campus 1) It is essential / vital to maintain a good health. 2) Nothing is more important than to maintain a good health. 3) It is a critical point to …

Getting to Know the World outside the Campus Nothing can be more important for students than for them to get to know as much as possible about the world outside the campus. One reason is that knowledge without experience is like trying walking on one leg. Another reason is that maintaining contact with the world outside the campus helps the student become mature and responsible. There are many ways by which a student can get to know about the outside world. First, the mass media can keep the student up to date on political, cultural and sporting events, as well as the latest development in science and technology. Second, voluntary social services, tutoring and visiting factories or farms offer the student wide opportunities to get to know how ordinary people live. Personally, I intend to study hard to give myself a good foundation for my future career. At the same time, I will take every opportunity to gain experience about the world beyond the campus by doing part-time jobs.

There has been a heated discussion about… There have been heated dispute and debate about… There has been much talk recently about…on TVs and Radios and in newspapers. It is universally acknowledged that…

4。“复合增强、人以群分”式 1.There are generally/ mainly/ primarily two points of view on …… Some believe that…… Others hold the view that…… 2. Many people suppose /contend that…..But what they fail to see is…… 3.People’s opinions are always different once they talk about job-hunting. 4.There has been much talk recently about……Some……While others…… 5.When asked about / When it comes to / Faced with / ….., many people believe that… 6.When people talk about… 7. People’s ideas vary once they…

合集下载

专业八级英语作文经典参考

专业八级英语作文经典参考

专业八级英语作文经典参考专业八级英语作文经典范文参考举一而反三，闻一而知十，及学者用功之深，穷理之熟，然后能融会贯通，以至于此。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专业八级英语作文经典范文参考，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1Over the past few years, more and more Chinese parents have been sending their children abroad, believing the experience of studying abroad will pave the way for their children's future success. Even now, this rush continues and has become very widespread. This phenomenon has drawn public attention, with people standing on both sides. It is my contention 论点 that sending teenagers abroad without proper preparation may do more harm than good to their development.First of all, these teenagers may have difficulty adapting to the new environment which might be totally different from the homeland they are used to living in. Therefore, they will probably experience the so-called "culture shock". They may dislike the food, be unable to follow the teachers's teaching method, or have problems dealing with people around them. As a result, they may find nothing goes well at the beginning and feel lonely and frustrated. If these teenagers are not well prepared psychologically, their character will probably be severely affected.Moreover, for these youngsters'年青人, 少年 language can be a great barrier, which may cause difficulty in both their daily life and their studies. As most of them have just graduated from middle schools when going abroad, their command of the foreign language is usually inadequate for living and studying in a foreign country. Consequently, they may find it hard to followthe teacher's instructions and feel at a loss困惑 as to how to use the library and how to rent an apartment. The pressure of study and stress of life may make them feel anxious and upset, which may in turn affect their academic development(学生)知识的发展, 学术水准的提高.In conclusion, teenagers studying abroad will probably have an extremely difficult time and their perspective of academic success will be far from their parents's expectation. Sending teenagers abroad may be an unwise decision. Parents should be careful when making such a choice.part 2Students Should Be Required to Wear School UniformOf all the great changes that have taken place in the system of compulsory education, school uniform of diverse patterns has proved to be a success. Today, however, a controversy towards school uniform stretches widely as it is feared that such uniform somewhat diminishes the individual personality of students. My opinion is that it is worth the praise it has received.In the first place, school uniform helps students foster team spirit and strengthen the spirit of cooperation. Providing a sense of unity, the uniform makes everyone feel that he or she is influential and indispensable in the team. Regardless of performance in class or examination, one student is wearing the same clothes as the others and working on his share for the team responsibility. Naturally they will be willing to participate in the team and proud of their contributions. Brought up in this caring and inclusive environment, students will have an easy time functioning in new community and collaborating with coworkers.In the second place, school uniform reinforces the sense of equality for a diversified student body. School uniform tends tonarrow down the discrepancy between students from families of low and high economic status. In this sense it may help lift some psychological obstacles. Owing to school uniform, the bias against poor students will disappear gradually. Had it not been for school uniform, wearing shabby clothes would be a constant reminder of poor family conditions. And what’s worse, they would feel ashamed of whom they are and the low self-esteem may have adverse impacts on study.Last but not least, school uniform takes effect when accidents occur and the safety of students is endangered. The name or logo of school printed on uniform will help witness to know the victim’s identity and come to timely and efficient aid.On the whole, students will benefit a great deal from their uniforms for the reasons ranging from their personality cultivation to aids in face of danger. Considering all above factors, it bears no reasoning to abandon school uniform.【专业八级英语作文经典范文参考】。

英语专业八级写作指导(forstudents)

英语专业八级写作指导(forstudents)

英语专业八级写作指导(forstudents)WritingDirections: “Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks”. 英语专八作文评分标准评价一篇八级作文的得分多少，大致可以参照以下四个标准来确定:内容(content)、组织(organization)、语法(grammar)和得体性(appropriateness).这四个标准中，前两个标准是关于内容结构的，属于谋篇布局部分，后两个是关于语言的，属于表达部分。

在八级考试的作文评阅中，一般将作文分为五个等级:第五级：化秀作文(effective munication with accuracies)这样的作丈观点清楚，结构合理，内容充实，语言运用得体，基本没有语言错误.得分在18-20分。

第四级：良好作文(good munication with few inaccuracies)这样的作文观点明确，结构合理，内容充实，语言运用较得体，稍有语言错误。

得分在15-17分。

第三级：尚可作文(passable munication with some inaccuracies)这样的作文观点明确，结构完整，内容尚可，语言运用的得体性一般，语言错误不少，影响到作文的理解.得分在14-12分。

第二级：问题作文(problematic munication with frequent inaccuracies)这样的作丈观点不甚明确，结构不完整，内容匮乏，语言得体性较差，语言错误较多，影响到作文的理解.得分在11-9分。

第一级：失败作文(almost no munication)这样的作丈基本没有达到写作要求，几乎无结构和内容可言，通篇充斥语言错误，无语言得体性可言，作文难以理解.得分在8-6分或以下。

英语专业写作基础教程7-8单元笔记

英语专业写作基础教程7-8单元笔记

一、Definition and purpose of research paper定义：A research paper usually deals with an important issue, factual or theoretical, and it is usually fairly long and well-documented.目的：1. Learn how to use libraries, how to read books critically and efficiently, and how to use them wisely and correctly；2. Familiarize ourselves with the knowledge and mechanics necessary for writing a research paper；3. Gain some experience in writing long papers or reports.二、Steps of preparing research paperWe go through 5 steps or stages in the process of preparing a research paper:1.choosing a topic2.collecting information3.analyzing the information, organizing ideas, and working out an outline4.writing the first draft; and5.revising the draft and finalizing the paper.1.1 Ways of choosing a topic:(原则:from the general to the specific)①selecting a general topic(interested; already have some ideas; could develop it into a research paper)②reading and thinking(new)③narrowing down the scope of our topic to a facet or facets which can be developed into a research paper④formulating the final topic1.2 Criteria for our final topic:It should be a topic①which is meaningful and serious.②which we are able to handle.③for which sufficient materials are available.④that can be treated objectively.⑤that is not too topical.2.1Ways of collecting information①using the library②reading③taking notes2.2How can we find books in library?We can find the books according to the first words of the titles of books or the ;last names of the authors.2.3书目卡Call last(姓),first(名)Number title(下划线或斜体)城市：出版社，时间***p2.4 How are the books in libraries arranged?Books are arranged alphabetically according to their authors ,titles and the subjects they belong to.2.5 How do you look for A Doll’s House?We g o to the title catalogue file and look up Doll’s House and Color Purple ,ignoring the indefinite article “A” in the first book and the definite article “The” in the second book.2.6 What do you do to get the information of E.M. Foster?We go to the author catalogue file and look up Foster, E.M. , for the cards are arranged according to the last names of the authors.2.7 What is the right way of reading ?To read book quickly and critically .We may first look at the title of contents or the index to find out what chapter or parts of a book might give us some useful material.2.8 How can you be sure that your information is not outdated or biased ?We find the latest edition of the book and compare what is said in it with what other books say on the same topic to make sure that the information we have is not outdated or biased.2.9 Rules of taking notes①take notes on cards, or on separate pieces of paper②place only one note on a card.③be selective.2.10 Kinds of information on a note carda. the fact, idea or opinion,b. the source.c. the author’s last name and the page number2.11 Kinds of notesa. the direct quotation (a note that takes down the exact wording of a particular effective statement on a subject)b. the paraphrase (a note that takes down the information of a source in our own words)c. the summary ( a note that abstracts and condenses a large amount of material into a small space)Whichever method we use, we must cite the source of the information.如果原文有误，但仍就引用过来，须在后面标注[sic]。

英语专业八级写作实践指南

英语专业八级写作实践指南

英语专业八级写作实践指南写作是英语专业八级考试中必备的一项技能。

在实践中，我们需要掌握一定的写作技巧和方法，以提高写作水平。

本文将分享一些实用的英语专业八级写作实践指南，帮助大家成功应对考试。

I. 阅读和理解题目要求在写作之前，首先要仔细阅读并理解题目要求。

确保自己完全理解题目中所要求的内容或者问题。

同时，还要注意题目中是否有关键词或者指示词，以便更好地进行思考和组织文章。

II. 使用正确的写作结构良好的写作结构是成功的关键。

一篇合理组织的文章通常由引言、主体段落和结论三个部分组成。

引言部分可以用来引出话题并吸引读者。

主体段落用于详细阐述你的观点并提供相关的支持证据。

结论部分总结你的观点，并给出一个明确的结论。

III. 多样化的句子结构为了使你的文章更加丰富多样，尽量避免重复使用相同的句式结构。

相反，应该尝试使用不同的句子结构，包括简单句、并列句、复合句、复杂句等等。

这样可以使你的文章更富有变化和层次感。

IV. 使用恰当的连接词连接词在写作中起到了桥梁的作用。

它们可以将不同的句子和段落连接起来，使文章更加连贯和有条理。

在写作中，灵活运用一些常用的连接词，如but、however、therefore等，可以使你的文章更加流畅。

V. 使用适当的专业术语和词汇作为英语专业的学生，我们需要使用一些专业术语和词汇来展示我们的专业素养。

然而，我们应该谨慎使用这些词汇，确保使用的词汇准确无误，并且适应文章的语境。

同时，还要注意避免使用过多的复杂词汇，以免影响读者的理解。

VI. 实践写作和修改写作需要不断的实践和修改。

写完一篇作文后，建议先放一段时间，然后再回过头来仔细审查和修改。

检查文章中的语法错误、拼写错误和标点符号使用是否准确。

同时，还要评估文章的逻辑结构和表达是否清晰，并进行必要的修改。

VII. 阅读优秀范文阅读优秀的英语范文可以提高自己的写作水平。

通过阅读优秀范文，我们可以学习到一些高级的写作技巧和表达方式。