牛津译林版选修十unit1《buildingthefuture》word教案2
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Reading--- Give a man a fish
1. In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to destroyed harvests and killed cattle.(P2)1985年，埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨，这导致收
成损毁，牛蓄死亡。
1．lead to
1) 通向
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马.
2) 导致
Reducing speed limits should lead to fewer deaths on the roads.
lead …to (some place) 带领…去(某地)
The waiter led us to our table.
lead… to do =cause …to do 导致…做
2. cattle 用作为复数的集体名词
It seems the cattle on the sides of the dikes were the only living creatures in these desolate
2. The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two locations—in London and in Philadelphia—and included the biggest stars of the time.(P2)1985年7月13日，音乐会在伦敦和费城两地举行，出席者包括了当时最红的巨星。
politicians and malnutrition.(P2)音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。
put pressure on 给…施加压力
Do not put much pressure on the handle, it may break.
不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。
pressure noun
[U] the force you produce when you press something:
He put too much pressure on the door handle and it snapped.
You can stop bleeding by applying pressure close to the injured area.
[C or U] the force that a liquid or gas produces when it presses against an area:
gas/water pressure
The new material allows the company to make gas pipes which withstand higher pressures.
The gas is stored under pressure (= in a container which keeps it at a higher pressure than it would
4. On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.(P2)
on top of
adv. in addition to something, especially something unpleasant: 另外
without doubt
adv. used to emphasize your opinion: 毫无疑问地
6. They need help, but the sad truth is that food aid alone is not enough to help these countries .(P2)它们需要帮助，但不幸的事实是仅有食物援助对帮助这些国家是不够的。
alone
adjective [after noun] only or without any others: 仅有,仅凭
She alone must decide what to do (= no one else can do it for her).
These facts alone (= even if nothing else is considered) show that he's not to be trusted.
He won't get the job through charm alone (= he will need something else).
The airfare alone would use up all my money, never mind the hotel bills.
Price alone is not a reliable indicator of quality. He alone knows the secret.
只有他一人知道秘密。
