牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理
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提分课堂学科教师辅导讲义年级:四年级辅导科目:英语课时数:3课题小四上册词汇专题教学目的通过对四年级上册中词汇的梳理和默写,巩固对词汇的掌握。
教学内容英语小点心(一)时间是金,其值无价1. Time is money. (时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金)2. Time flies. (光阴似箭,日月如梭)3. Time has wings. (光阴去如飞)4. Time is a file that wears and makes no noise. (光阴如锉,细磨无声)5. Time stays not the fool's leisure. (时间不等闲逛的傻瓜)6. Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.(时间就是生命,懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。
)(这些词汇是根据词性来梳理的小四上教材中的重要词汇,用于给学生归纳复习)一、名词(n.)classmate 同学desk 桌子dolphin 海豚pebble 鹅卵石family 家庭nurse 护士fire 火blouse 女式衬衫office 办公室lunch 午饭city 城市center 中心cow 奶牛meat 肉pond 池塘April 四月August 八月December 十二月student 学生mask 面具crisp 薯片uncle 叔叔parents 父母teacher 教师firefighter 消防员skirt 短裙bookshelf 书架gym 体育馆supermarket 超市hotel 旅馆grass 草stone 石头January 一月May 五月September 九月weather 天气number 数字paint 油漆biscuit 饼干aunt 阿姨dish 碟子cook 厨师coat 外套jeans 牛仔裤computer 计算机library 图书馆restaurant 餐馆farm 农场hay 干草park 公园February 二月June 六月October 十月year 年wasp 黄蜂bottle 瓶子cousin 表兄弟姐妹doctor 医生driver 司机shirt 衬衫canteen 食堂lesson 课street 街道corner 角落corn 谷物hen 母鸡camera 照相机March 三月July 七月November 十一月二、动词(v.)live 居住write 写climb 爬cook 烧bite 咬litter 乱扔(垃圾)visit 参观come 来tell 告诉walk 走swim 游泳run 跑put 放skate 滑冰pick 捡sleep 睡觉fall 落下draw 绘画jump 跳wash 洗interview 采访,访问call 称呼,打电话visit 参观swing 摆动watch 观看receive 接收read 读fly 飞catch 捉bring 拿来feed 喂throw 扔weather 天气shine 照耀三、形容词(adj.)happy 快乐的full 饱的sharp锋利的hot 热的wet 潮湿的hungry 饿的tired 疲劳的afraid 害怕的strong 强壮的rainy 下雨的thirsty 渴的new 新的busy 忙碌的snowy 下雪的sad 悲伤的brave 勇敢的cloudy 多云的warm 温和的四、副词(adv.)high 高地fast 快地back 回来around 在……周围always 总是why 为什么五、数词(num.)one 一five 五nine 九thirteen 十三seventeen 十七two 二six 六ten 十fourteen 十四eighteen 十八three 三seven 七eleven 十一fifteen 十五nineteen 十九four 四eight 八twelve 十二sixteen 十六twenty 二十六、介词behind 在…后面beside 在…旁边between 在…之间六、短语count picture 数图片police officer 警官show ... around 带领某人参观……post office 邮局make phone calls 打电话have a look 看一看a packet of sweets 一袋糖果each other 互相in front of 在……前面next to 紧接着receive an e-mail 收到一份电子邮件far away 距离远a bottle water 一瓶水a bar of chocolate 一条巧克力(通过中译英的方式,巩固学生对单词、词组的记忆)n. 桌子n. 学生n. 食堂v. 游泳adj. 饱的n. 表兄弟姐妹v. 跳绳v. 坐下n. 学生v. 爬adj. 饿的n. 海豚n. 家庭adj. 害怕的n. 消防员adj. 下雨的n.书架v. 照耀v. 滑冰adv. 总是v. 摆动画一幅画跑得快唱一首歌回来烧晚饭一件好看的女士衬衫在老师办公室扔石头住在大城市在餐馆吃午饭收到一封信距离公园很远带领新同学参观计算机实验室欢迎来到我们的新学校。
四年级英语上册上海牛津版课本整理Unit 1: My FamilyIn Unit 1.students learn vocabulary related to family members such as father。
mother。
brother。
sister。
etc。
They also learn to introduce their family members using simple ___.Unit 2: My SchoolUnit 2 ___ subjects。
school facilities。
___.Unit 3: My HomeUnit 3 ___。
furniture。
___.Unit 4: My FoodIn Unit 4.students learn vocabulary related to food items。
healthy eating。
and table manners。
They explore different types of food and learn to express their food preferences.Unit 5: My BodyUnit 5 ___ related to body parts and health。
Students learn to talk about different body parts。
describe common illnesses。
___.Unit 6: My ClothesIn Unit 6.students learn ___ clothes。
learn to describe what they are wearing。
and discuss ___.Unit 7: My ToysUnit 7 ___。
describe their features。
___.Unit 8: My WeekIn Unit 8.students learn vocabulary related to days of the week。
⽜津上海版英语四年级上语法(全)英语笔记(四、五年级)⽬录1.⾳标……………………………………………………………………(P1-6)2.反义词…………………………………………………………………(P7)3.⼈称代词………………………………………………………………(P8)4.动名词…………………………………………………………………(P9)5.可数名词的复数变化形式……………………………………………(P10)6.星期和⽉份的词汇……………………………………………………(P11)7.基数词和序数词的⽤法………………………………………………(P12)8.to be 句型……………………………………………………………(P13)9.含有have/has的句型…………………………………………………(P14)10.can句型…………………………………………………………………(P15)11.there be 句型……………………………………………………………(P16)12.祈使句……………………………………………………………………(P17)13.to do 句型………………………………………………………………(P18)14.改写句⼦1-----否定句……………………………………………………(P19)15.改写句⼦2-----⼀般疑问句及肯定、否定回答…………………………(P20)16.改写句⼦3----特殊疑问句………………………………………………(P21)17.…………………………………………(P )18.…………………………………………(P )19.…………………………………………(P )20.…………………………………………(P )21.…………………………………………(P )22.…………………………………………(P )23.…………………………………………(P )24.…………………………………………(P )25.…………………………………………(P )26.…………………………………………(P )27.…………………………………………(P )28.…………………………………………(P )29.…………………………………………(P )30.…………………………………………(P )31.…………………………………………(P )32.…………………………………………(P 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blow table36.fl /fl/ flower fly floor flag37.sl /sl/ slow slowly slide38.sk /sk/ desk mask ask skate skateboard ski sky scarf sketchbookScarlet39.sp /sp/ wasp crisps spin spinner spider spring sport speak40.st /st/ toast post postman past last taste stop stand star stay stick41.dr /dr/ dry dress draw dream drive driver drum42.pr /pr/ princess prince pretty price present43.cr /kr/ cream ice-cream cry crayon crow44.tr /tr/ tree try train true trousers truck traffic travel triangle street45.h /h/ he how hello hi horse house head hair holdwh /h/ who whose46.ts /ts/ cats hats puts gets rats rabbits kites sweets parents47.s /s/ likes bikes thanks stamps maps cats hats rabbits kites sweets48.ds /dz/ beds heads friends birds lizards seeds49.s /z/ use music easy visit knives season close nose walls shoesuncles bees frogs drivers chickens noodles beds friends seeds hens50.n /n/ nine nice fine then not nose ten henkn /n/ knife knee knockb51.ng sing wing swing long young thing morning song wrong n(k) think thank bank ink blank pink trunk monkeyn(g) hungry English52.s usually usuals(ure) pleasures(ion) television vision53.j job jump jeep jam Jim Jack juice juicy judge Japan Japaneseg orange age cage page giraffe sausagedge bridge fridge judge语法1:反义词1. big ⼤的-----small ⼩的2. tall⾼的----short矮的3. long长的---short短的4. fat胖的----thin瘦的5. new新的----old旧的6. young年轻的---old⽼的7. yes是---no不是8. on在…上---under在…下9. hard硬的—soft软的10. rough粗糙的---smooth光滑的11. open打开---close关闭12. sit坐---stand站13. white⽩的---black⿊的14. this这---that那15. fast快的---slow慢的16. fast快地---slowly慢地17. hot热的---cold冷的18. cool凉爽的---warm温暖的19. come来--- go去20. in在…⾥---out在…外21. come in进来---go out出去22. good好的---bad坏的23. clean⼲净的---dirty脏的24. up向上---down向下25. here这⾥---there那⾥26. happy 开⼼的---sad 伤⼼的27. wet 湿的---dry ⼲的28. put on 穿上---take off 脱下29. thin细的,薄的---thick粗的,厚的30. beautiful/nice---ugly 丑的31. these 这些---those那些32. sweet甜的---bitter苦的/sour/salty 33. after在…之后---before在…之前34. hungry饿的---full饱的35 full 满的---empty 空的36. afraid 害怕的---brave 勇敢的37. funny有趣的---boring⽆聊的38. bright明亮的---dark⿊暗的39. light轻的--heavy 重的40. behind 在…后⾯--in front of 在…前⾯41. turn on打开--turn off 关闭42. turn up 调⾼--turn down调低43. easy容易的—difficult难的44. busy忙的---free空闲的45. right 右边---left 左边46. right 对的---wrong 错的47. ask问---answer 回答48. sharp尖的,锋利的---blunt 钝的49. strong强壮的---weak虚弱的50. many许多---few 很少(+可数)51. much许多---little很少(+不可数)52. first ⾸先---last最后53. buy 买---sell卖54. north北⽅---south 南⽅55. west 西⽅---east东⽅56.语法2:⼈称代词⽤法:1.主格可⽤于句⼦的主语,也就是句⼦⾥说的是谁,通常在句⼦的开头。
Module 2My family, my friends and me一、核心词汇1.家庭称谓名词:cousin表兄弟;表姐妹;堂兄弟;堂姐妹parent父亲;母亲grandparent(外)祖父;(外)祖母son儿子grandfather(grandpa)(外)祖父;爷爷;外公grandmother(grandma)(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆uncle叔叔;伯伯;舅舅;姑父;姨父aunt姑妈;姨妈;伯母;婶婶;舅妈2.服饰名词:T-shirt T恤衫shorts短裤skirt短裙dress连衣裙shirt(男士)衬衫3.职业名词:nurse护士fireman消防员(复数firemen)teacher老师doctor医生 bus driver公共汽车司机4.动词:ride骑(马;自行车)help帮助5.代词:that 那个6.其他名词:brown棕色的;棕色tooth牙齿(复数teeth)kid小孩fire火;火灾people人;人们job工作;职业family家庭7.核心短语:a pair of 一条;一副;一双get out 出去play with 玩……二、拓展词汇1.颜色名词:white白色black黑色red红色blue蓝色green绿色orange橘黄色yellow黄色purple紫色2.服饰名词:coat大衣sweater毛衣pants裤子trousers裤子shoe鞋子gloves手套socks袜子3.职业名词:policeman警察farmer农民actor男演员artist艺术家cleaner 清洁工chef厨师worker工人editor编辑fisherman渔民musician音乐家singer歌唱家writer作家三、核心短语a big family一个大家庭uncle John’s son 约翰叔叔的儿子get out出去ride a bike骑自行车fly a kite放风筝help the lion帮助狮子play with玩……。
四年级上海牛津英语每单元知识点汇总4B Unit1 A new student一、单词及词组1. a student(学生)2. a teacher(教师)3. a doctor(医生)4. a nurse(护士)5. a boy(男孩)6. a girl(女孩)7. a man(男人)8. a woman(女人)9. new(新的) 10. our(我们的) 11. school(学生)e(欢迎)13. tree(树) 14. climb(攀登) 15. again(再;又)16. sir(先生)17. right(正确的)n(下来)19. excuse me(对不起;打扰一下)二、缩写词1. who’s = who is2. you’re = you are3. he’s = he is4. she’s = she is5. I’m = I am6. don’t = do not三、句型1. Who’s that boy/…?(那个男孩/…是谁?)He’s/She’s ××. (他/她是××。
)He’s/She’s a…(他/她是一位…)2. Are you a student/…?(你是一位学生/…吗?)Yes; I am.(是;我是的。
) No; I’m not. I’m a…(不;我不是的。
我是一位…).(欢迎到我们学校来。
) Thank you.(谢谢。
)Unit2 At a party一、单词及词组1. grandfather(祖父;外祖父)2. grandmother(祖母;外祖母)3. father(父亲)4. mother(母亲)5. brother(兄;弟)6. sister(姐;妹)7. hair(头发)8. a head(头)9. a nose(鼻子)10. a mouth(嘴;口)11. an eye(眼睛) 12. an ear(耳朵)13. white(白色的) 14. a friend(朋友)15. a skirt(短裙)16. a party(宴会)17. with(有)18. which(哪一个)19. big(大的)20. small(小的)21. long(长的) 22. short(短的)23. we(我们) 24. hurry(赶快)25. wrong(错误的)26. be late for(…迟到)二、缩写词1. we’re = we are2. isn’t = is not3. it’s = it is4. let’s = let us5. where’s = where is三、句型1. Who’s the man/… with …?(那个…(身体部位)的…(男人/…)是谁?)He’s/She’s ××/my…(他/她是××/我的…)2. Is that man/… your father/…? (那个男人/…是你爸爸/…吗?)Which one?(哪一个?)The one in the …(那个穿着…的。
牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点Module1 Getting to know you Unit 1 Meeting new people生词: eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen newmorning classmate her name sit afternoon his句型:My/His/Her name is ... Nice to meet you. See you.He’s/She’s ... (age) This is my... Good morning/afternoon语法:形容词性物主代词 my, her, his, your在英语中有物主代词,它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,在句子中用于修饰名词,做定语,后面必须跟一个名词。
例如:This is my brother. His name is Tom. 这是我的哥哥。
他叫汤姆。
形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化,单数形式:my我的,your你的,his /her/its他的、她的、它的。
复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。
Unit2 Can you swim?生词:run fast fly draw read write swim jump welcomebut skate dance cat mouse bird rabbit fish elephant句型:I/He/She/Kitty/My sister can... I/He/She can’t…Can you/he/she…? What can you/he/she do?Welcome to Super Show.A fish can swim. An elephant can ran fast.语法: 1. 情态动词can 意思是“会,能”,表示会做某事。
牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理 Module1 Getting to know you Unit 1 Meeting new people 生词: eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen new morning classmate her name sit afternoon his 句型: My/His/Her name is ... Nice to meet you. See you. He’ s/She ...’s(age) This is my... Good morning/afternoon 语法:形容词性物主代词 my, her, his, your 在英语中有物主代词,它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,在句子中用于 修饰名词,做定语,后面必须跟一个名词。 例如: This is my brother. His name is Tom.这是我的哥哥。他叫汤姆。 形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化, 单数形式: my 我的,your 你的, his /her/its 他的、她的、它的。 复数形式: our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。 Unit2 Can you swim? 生词: run fast fly draw read write swim jump welcome but skate dance cat mouse bird rabbit fish elephant 句型: I/He/She/Kitty/My sister can... I/He/She can’t⋯ Can you/he/she⋯? What can you/he/she do? Welcome to Super Show. A fish can swim. An elephant can ran fast.
语法: 1. 情态动词 can 意思是“会,能”,表示会做某事。 句子结构: 肯定句:主语 + can + do(动词原形 ) 否定句:主语 + can + not + do(动词原形 ) 一般疑问句: Can you/he/she/they run fast? 特殊疑问句: What can you/he/she/they do? 例如: My friend can ride a bicycle. I can’tswim. My brother can hear the bird. I can’tdraw flowers. 注: can 的否定有两种书写形式 can’t和 cannot 2. 连词 but
But 是个表示转折关系的并列连词,意思是“但是,然而” 。 例如: I can run, but I can’tswim. 我会跑但是我不会游泳。 My sister can sing, but she can’tdance. 我妹妹会唱歌但是不会游 Unit3 Are you happy? 生词 : happy hungry thirsty sad full tired bird see drink bottle a new kite look at have some water/biscuits. little stones drink the water very thirsty have a good idea
语法: I’m/He/She/Peter is happy/hungry. Are you sad/tired? Yes, I am/No, I’m mot.
Is Kitty thirsty? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.
How do you feel? I ’m/We’re... Module2 Me, my family and friends Unit4 Jill ’s family 生词: father mother parent brother sister uncle aunt grandfather grandmother grandparent me cousin a big family Uncle John’s son Dan’s father
语法: I have two cousins. I don ’thave any cousins.
Do you have any...? Yes, I do. /No, Idon’t. How old is your brother? He is 11 years old. Who is this/that? This/That is my uncle/me.
Welcome to my home. Is this your brother? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Unit5 My friends 生词: shirt T-shirt skirt shorts dress brown green red
white black blue pink yellow purple a pair of shorts orange get out tooth/teeth sharp a brown shirt fly a kite an orange dress ride a bike skate afraid 语法: I have a black T-shirt. He/She has a pair of brown shorts
Unit6 My parents 生词: doctor nurse teacher student fireman cook bus driver
Jill ’s father kid help people fire play with
语法: What does your father do? He/She is a fireman.
What do you/your parents do? I ’m/My father is a doctor.
Is your sister a nurse? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.
Don’tplay with fire. Yes, Mr Xu. Are you afraid of fire? No. I like my job. Module3 Places and activities
Unit7 At school 生词: school office busy computer many library try Playground classroom toilet animal pupil forest first Climb trees teacher’s office an animal school no classroom 语法: There be 句型是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表
示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。 There be 句型的构成形式一般为“ There is/are + 某物/ 人 +
某地 / 时”,表示某地 / 时有某物 / 人 1. 当动词 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时, be 应该取单数 is ;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时, be 用
复数 are 。 2.There be 句型中的 be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即 “就近原则”, 如:There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag. There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag. Unit8 At the shop
生词: shop tomato(es) potato(es) soup carrot fish meat rice together bread milk water juice candy egg
an egg a carrot some juice/tomatoes a pair of magic glasses
glasses shop 语法:可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复 数形式。如: desk-desks, apple-apples 等。不可数名词是不
可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单 数形式。如: some bread, a little milk 等。
What would you like? I ’d like a/an/some ---. How much are these? Thirty yuan, please. Here you are. Can I help you? Yes. I’d like ---. Unit9 At home 生词: need where in box give plate on table lunch
under beside floor angry plate kitchen have lunch in the box on the bed under the table beside the chair 语法: Where is the ball? It’s ---. Where are the books? They are ---. Give me a plate, please. Let’s have lunch. OK/Great. Module4 The world around us Unit10 around my home