大一英语期末复习——英译汉

英汉互译期末复习一、翻译下列短语tourist visa 旅游签证special report 专题报道circus performance 马戏lyric poem 抒情诗internal combustion engine 内燃机Parataxis 意合Joseph Needham 李约瑟fundamental issue 基本问题theatrical mask 戏剧脸谱The Waterloo Bridge 魂断蓝桥village head 村长diplomatic passport 外交护照senior nurse 主任护士network transaction 网络交易area of news coverage 现场采访chain reaction 连锁反应data highway 信息高速公路 a stick-and –carrot policy 大棒加胡萝卜政策老乡fellow-townsman 公务员civil service头条新闻top/headline news 事倍功半half result with double efforts勿靠近车门keep clear of door 入境签证entry visa阶梯教室lecture theatre 免税商店duty-free shop安全检查security check 情人节the Valent ine’s Day元宵节the Lantern Festival 沉默是金Silence is golden杂技表演acrobatic performance 执行主席executive chairman科技英语English for science and technology经济舱Economy Class商务舱Business Class功臣the great contributor 武术martial art出发点starting point 室温room temperature蜀南竹海the Bamboo Forest in Southern Sichuan澳门Macao 归化adaptation红糖brown sugar二、翻译下列句子1.44、The odds are against such hopes being realized.实现这些希望的可能性很小。

期末复习单词测试 (写出下列单词的汉意姓名 ____________ 学号 _________ M11. academic ________2.province ________3. enthusiastic ________4. amazing ________5. information ________6.website ________7. brilliant _______prehension ________ 9. instruction ________ 10.method ________ 11. bored________ 12. method ________ 13. embarrassed ________ 14. attitude ________15.behaviour ________ 16.previous ________ 17. description ________ 18. amazed________19. embarrassing ________ 20. technology ________ 21.impress________ 22.correction ________ 23. encouragement ________ 24. enjoyment ________25.fluency ________ 26.system ________ 27. misunderstanding ________ 8. disappointed ________ 29. disappointing ________ 30. teenager ________ 31. disappear ________ 32. move ________ 33. assistant ________ 34. cover ________ 35. diploma ________M21. amusing ________2.energetic ________3. intelligent ________4. nervous________5. patient ________nized ________7. serious ________8.impression________ 9. avoid ________ 10.hate ________ 11. incorrectly ________pleltely ________ 13. immediately ________ 14. appreciate ________ 15.admit ________16.scientific ________ 17. literature ________ 18. loudly ________ 19. wave ________ 20. joke ________21. summary ________ 22.respect ________ 23. grade ________ 24. headmaster ________ 25. headmistress ________ 26.period ________ 27. revision ________ 28. translation ________ 29. timetable ________ 30.topic ________ 31. vacation ________32.revise ________ 33. discipline ________ 34. relationship ________ 35. formal________ 36. relaxed ________ 37. similarly ________M31. helicopter ________2. motorbike ________3. tram ________4. distance________5. abandoned ________6. camel ________7. cassette ________8. desert ________9. diamond ________ 10. expert ________ 11. midnight ________ 12. product________ 13. scenery ________ 14. shoot ________ 15. soil ________ 16. journey________, 17. train________ 18. circus_________ 19.seaside ________ 20. stadium________ 21. eagle, ________ 22. frighten ________ 23. kindergarten, ________24. apartment ________ 25. cartoon ________ 26. interview ________ 27. interviewer________ 28. event ________29. exhausted ________ 30. downtown________ 31. vacuum ________ 32. rail________ 33. ceremony________ 34. track ________ 35. souvenir ________ M41.survey ________2.neighborhood ________3. local ________4.suburb ________5. hometown ________6.attractive ________7. fortunate ________8.pretty________9. sound ________ 10.tourist ________11. bother ________ 12.nuisance ________13. rent ________ 14. district ________15.approach ________ 16.harbour________17. gorgeous ________ 18. architecture ________19. starve ________ 20. park________21. traffic ________ mitte ________ 23. organisation ________ 24. unemployed ________ 25. household ________ 26.occupation ________27. professional ________ 28.manual ________ 29. employment ________ 30.gallery ________ 31. exchange ________ 32.fascianting ________ 33. afford ________ 34. survive ________ 35. contact ________M51. liquid ________2.expand ________3. contract ________4. substance ________5. mixture ________6.oxygen ________7. electricity ________8.stage ________9. conclusion ________ 10.aim ________ 11. reaction ________ 12. electrical________ 13. equipment ________ 14. react ________ 15.partial ________ 16.copper ________17. oxide ________ 18. rust ________ 19. boil ________ 20. ordinary ________21. steam ________ 22.float ________ 23. form ________ 24. dissolve ________25. balance ________ 26.crucible ________27.tongs ________ 28. flame ________29.facility ________ 30. lecture ________ 31.department ________ 32. astonished ________M61. contain ________2. access_______3._crash________4.keyword________5. log________6.software ________7.breakdown ________8.source ________9. accessible ________ 10. data ________ 11. defense ________ 12. create ________13. network ________ 14. via ________ 15. percentage ________ 16. design________ 17. document ________ 18. invention ________ 19. permission ________ 20. military ________ .21.concentrate ________ 22. definite ________ 23. sideways________ 24. fantastic ________ 25. independent ________ 26. essay ________ 27. pass ________ 28. frequently ________ 29. disadvantage ________30. average ________ 31. statistic ________ 32. shorten ________Book 2M11. diet ________2. fat ________3. fit ________4. flu ________5. rarely ________6. questionnaire ________7. insurance ________8. awful________ 9. symptom ________10. prescription ________ 11. pneumonia ________ 12. breathe ________ 13. throat ________ 14. lung ________ 15. overweight ________ 16. eye ________17. head ________ 18. lifestyle ________ 19. normal ________ 20. painful________ 21. pain ________ 22. injury ________ 23. injure ________ 24. captain________ 25. anxious ________ 26. proverb ________ 27. rare _______ _ 28. wealthy ________29. unhealthy ________ 30. toothache ________ 31. X-ray ________M21. amusing ________2.energetic ________3. intelligent ________4. nervous________ 5. patient ________ nized ________ 7. serious ________ 8.impression________ 9. avoid ________ 10.hate ________ 11. incorrectly ________ pleltely ________ 13. immediately ________ 14. appreciate ________ 15.admit ________16.scientific ________ 17. literature ________ 18. loudly ________ 19. wave ________20. joke ________ 21. summary ________ 22.respect ________ 23. grade ________ 24. headmaster ________ 25. headmistress ________ 26.period ________ 27. revision________28. translation ________ 29. timetable ________ 30.topic ________ 31. vacation ________ 32.revise ________ 33. discipline ________ 34. relationship________ 35. formal ________ 36. relaxed ________ 37. similarly ________M31. audience ________2. choir ________3. classical ________4. composer________ 5. conductor ________ 6. jazz ________ 7. musician ________ 8. orchestra ________ 9. saxophone ________ 10. court ________ 11. director ________ 12. genius ________ 13. lose ________ 14. musical ________ 15. peasant ________ 16. symphony ________ 17.talent ________ 18. Austria ________ 19. Austrian ________ 20. prince ________ pose ________ 22. tour ________ 23.album ________ 24. ballad________ 25. band ________ 26.catchy ________ 27. complex ________ 28. influence ________ 29.lyrics ________ 30. solo ________ 31. tune ________ 32.record ________ 33.lecturer ________ 34. mix ________M41. like ________2. artist ________3.colorful ________4. contemporary ________5. delightful ________6. drawing ________7. paint ________8. scene ________9. aspect ________ 10. alive ________ 11. traditional ________ 12. imitate________ 13. observe ________14. reality ________ 15. style ________ 16. adopt________17. aim ________ 18. stand ________ 19. unusual ________ 20. exhibition________21. expression ________ 2. landscape ________ 23. portrait ________ 24. realise ________ 25. watercolour ________ 26. destroy ________M51. headline ________2. photograph ________3. celebrity ________4. economy ________5. politics ________6. photographer________7. cosmonaut ________8. navigator________9. taikonaut________ 10. universe ________ 11. sailor________ 12. orbit________13. capsule________ 14. flight________ 15. congratulation________ 16. aboard________ 17. welcome ________ 18. historical________ 19. achievement ________ 20. replace________ 21. alien________ 22. amateur________ 23. astronomer________ 24. autograph________ 25. delighted ________ 26. fan ________ 27. spaceship ________ 28. telescope ________ 29. actor ________ 3 0. backstage ________ 31. part________ 32. politician ________ 33. belief ________ 34. disbelief________ 35. evidence________ 36. cultural ________ 37. financial________l38. review ________ 39.royal________ 40. found ________ 41. produce________M61. poster ________2. thriller ________3. comedy ________4. sword ________5. character ________6. female ________7. male ________8. masterpiece________ 9. fiance ________ 10. rooftop ________ 11. leap ________ 12. graceful________ 13. interest ________ 14. brave ________ 15. moving ________ 16. occasionally ________ 17. argue ________ 18. channel ________ 19. entertaining________ 20. telly ________ 21. drama ________ 22. plot ________ 23. setting________ 24. shark ________25. section ________ 26. actress ________翻译下列短语1. be connected with ________2. take exercise ________3. be crazy about________ 4. have a temperature ________ 5. lie down ________ 6. begin with ________7. put … into … ________ 8. become ill ________ 9. related to ________10. break into ________ 11. belong to ________ 12. become addicted to ________ 13. take one’s advice ________ 14. in order to ________ 15. so as to ________16. give up ________ 17. be impressed with ________ 18. split up ________ 19. make a note of ________ 20. be / get tired of ________ 21. be fond of ________ 22. tell by ________ 23. put off ________ 24. take turns ________ 25. a series of ________ 26. in total ________ 27. now that ________ 28. believe in ________ 29. be similar to________ 30. come out ________ 31. fall in love with ________ 32. be in love with________ 33. play a part ________ 34. to one’s surprise ________ 35. in surprise________ 36. care about ________ 37. every now and then ________ 38. at the age of ________。

一、词组：一、tear down 拆毁in danger of 处于……危险之中line of thinking/thought 思路；想法close down (使) 停业make sense 有道理stop...from 阻止even so 尽管如此take away 带走；拆毁二、more than just 不仅仅get away from 逃避；逃离and the like 诸如此类；等等pay attention to 留心；注意make money 赚钱三、tons of 大量的look up to (somebody) 尊敬help out 帮助（某人）pick up 获得；学会have faith in (somebody) 相信in the meantime （与此）同时apply for 申请invest in 投资四、draw a blank 无结果get/be tired of 对…厌烦in the habit of 有…的习惯blow...off 吹掉get around to (doing sth) 找时间做break down 崩溃check out 办理登记手续not...any longer 不再clean out 清理get attention from 引起某人的注意turn on 打开五、stick out 伸出be conscious of 意识到cut off 割断guard from 防范；保护…的安全to this day 至今catch on （开始）明白at the sight of 一看见pull away （车）驶离六、bring up 提出in view of 考虑到；由于as a consequence of 作为…的结果insist upon/on 坚决要求run into 陷于（困境）not for a moment 根本不speak poorly of 贬低；讲…的坏话go into 进入（某行业）aside from 除…之外get... out of 从…得到pass somebody by/over 对…不予理会seek out 找出little by little 逐渐地break away from 摆脱pay a/the price for 付出代价bend down/over/forward 俯身take on 接受（工作）over/in/during the course of 在……过程中七、attach... to 把…和…联系起来combine... with 将…和…结合起来correspond with 与…通信on a daily basis 每天out of touch 失去联系catch up on 赶做（工作）reach for 伸手去拿at the risk of 冒…风险八、put... into practice 将…付诸实践be well known for 因…而闻名wander about 漫步；徘徊search for 寻找on the top of 在……顶上on top of 完全控制（掌握）着get off the ground 飞离地面；取得进展at one's best 巅峰时期go the extra length 加倍努力，不遗余力一、rush out赶紧出去make a trip/trips to旅行；旅游anything but根本不；一点也不more than a little非常；极其of the worst kind最糟糕的at work在起作用be opposed to反对；不同意in detail详细地sort of（非正式）在一定程度上；有一点play out演戏；演出long before早在……以前be quick to do (something)很快做（某事）二、live off靠……过活enjoy doing (something)享受……的乐趣; 喜欢做……as early as早在……的时候would rather宁愿in every aspect of在……的各个方面in reality实际上；事实上try hard to do (something)努力争取去做……at a rate以……的速度get back (something)重新获得；找回on the beach在海滩上；在湖滩上三、show for在……方面有某种成果make a name for oneself出名look back on记起；回忆起；回顾turn out结果（是）；原来（是）；证明（是）with hopes of希望；指望die of死于get into trouble（因做错事）陷于麻烦的处境on the spot立即；即刻kick the habit (of doing something)戒除……习惯take off开始有成就；开始受欢迎；开始成名come together趋于完善check into登记进入；报名参加四、ahead of1. 胜过；优于2. 在……之前suffer from（尤指长期或习惯性地）患有（疾病等）；为……所苦be concerned about担心；操心lose touch with someone与某人失去联系from above从上面；从天上；从上级the ticket to所需的东西；恰好的事情ask somebody out请某人出去玩产生结果；结果是spend...on花（金钱或时间）于……think out loud (think aloud)自言自语；边想边说出来take on露出；呈现land on锁定；落在from a distance从远处；远远地be dressed (up) to the nines[口] 盛装；衣着华丽in/within sight看得见be in love相爱ever since从此以后五、on the other hand另一方面as...as...[用于比较]像……一样speak of谈及be overcome with被（感情等）压倒；……之极；极为be satisfied with对……满意每次；依次；逐一wait for等；等待start out出发admit to承认used to过去常常in response (to)作为回答care for照顾；关心focus on集中在contrary to同……相反六、bend down/over/forward俯身take on接受（工作）；承担（责任）over/in/during the course of 在……过程中get attention from引起某人的注意in order按顺序；按次序grow up长大成人teach by example通过榜样进行教育七、worlds of (a world of)大量；无数look out当心on foot步行go online上网be sure of/about确信lead to导致have no idea不知道；不了解shut down（使）关闭；（使）停业hang out闲荡；厮混trick...into doing...骗某人做某事in person亲自；当面be bound to必定；一定on the loose行动不受限制的；逍遥法外的log off停止使用计算机工作不离开；局限于have fun玩得高兴八、in haste急速地，急忙地be based on以……为根据；以……为基础at the same time同时get to the point谈到正题；讲到关键问题be likely to有可能apply to适用于after all毕竟；终究out of control失控consist of由……组成on top of完全控制（或掌握）着；对……一清二楚look after照顾；照料hold down保住工作（职位）at the risk of冒……风险追溯（到……）go the extra length加倍努力；不遗余力a series of一系列的；一连串的care about关心；在乎at odds with同……不协调；和……有矛盾drag one's feet故意拖延sit back向后靠着（很舒服地）坐二、汉译英、1.房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险2.他买不起这么好的房子3.这个主意听起来也许有些怪,不过还真有点道理4.约翰看起来是个好人,不过我还是不信任他5.如果他一开始就谈论过去,你就永远都没办法从他那脱身6.冬天失业率有上升的趋势7.在我不断的要求下,父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了8.他把老店卖了,开了一家新的,以便赚更多的钱9.我们应该从失败中吸取教训,这是很重要的10.他相信自己想当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现11.很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识12.我一提到他的名字,母亲就变得很不开心13.只要你经常锻炼,你又会变的健康起来14.我一直想读一本有关太空的书,但是我好像总没时间去读15.那位作家自从买了电脑后,就再也不用笔写小说了16.学校制定了一些新的规章制度,人人必须遵守17.看见大海,孩子们开心的大叫起来18.你刚刚说的话我没太听懂,你能再说一遍吗?19.他知道那项任务很难,但还是接受了20.直到现在,当想起那天发生发生的事情时,我还是觉得莫名其妙21.她似乎以贬低别人为快22.他过度地喝酒抽烟,结果死了23.你永远无法从他那儿得到直接的回答24.我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎25.我们明天就该开始进行那个项目了,可你却还没有准备好26.我今晚得把工作赶完,所以我不能和你一起去看电影了27.约翰不习惯这儿的新生活,所以打算搬走28.他伸手拿起电话,拨了一个朋友的号码29.这个计划听起来虽然很难,但他决心将它付诸实施30.面对这么多的困难,球队怎么能应得比赛呢?31.自两年前开业以来,今年年初他的生意最兴隆32.他虽然没有直说,但我们能从他的手势得到一些信息三、填介词一、1、People who smoke are danger of developing lung (肺) disease from heavy smoking.2. The matter has nothing to do him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people smoking.5. The factory closed and she lost her job.6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken7. I definitely agree you that young girls shouldn't wear that much make-up (化妆品).8. They're tearing these old houses to put up a new office building.二、Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith the book club at 10 o'clock.6. We have invited an expert this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited what is taught in class.三、Mrs. Johnson takes pride her daughter, who came firstin the race.2. Thanks our medical knowledge, this terrible diseaseis much less common now.3. You can pick some useful ideas through talking withyour teachers.4. I wouldn't dream marrying someone I hadn't lived with.5. Will you apply the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help7. He refuses to invest companies without a good socialrecord.8. I'm afraid you'll have to wait a while for the meeting tobegin. the meantime, you may go over your speech again.四、Going sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired( ) answering our questions at any time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was the habit rinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the smallhouse was blown5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he brokeand cried in front of his own children.6. I checked two mysteries from the library for my son,and he finished reading them in two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean his own office so that it will look nice and clean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around showing the people you love how much you care for them.五、We must guard ourselves making the same mistakes again.2. I asked her to drop me at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.3. The little baby was very excited the sight of his mother.4. Many people believe he died working too hard.5. I was not conscious being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.6. this day, I still have fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town.7. He had put the hat and taken it off again three times.8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling六、Her family strongly disapproves her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide .3. I want to go education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted seeing what I had in my bag.5. You may need to pay a price making your dream come true.6. I don't want anyone to bring the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyone8. Take care of your brother. Don't let him run trouble.七、The school attached great importance the sports meeting and required every student to attend it.2. When the children grow up, they usually feel most comfortable the kinds of food they had in their own homes.3. It has been hard to adjust the idea of being a waitress but now I'm getting satisfaction from work.4. Hard work, combined right methods, will always give you an advantage over others.5. He corresponds people in the English speaking countries in order to improve his written English.6. The medicine needs to be taken a daily basis.7. More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been touch with the base (大本营).8. He was turning the pages back and to look for possible mistakes.八、The police searched everywhere in the town the threecriminals, but they found none.2. She was scared to see two strange men wandering near her apartment building.3. His brothers and sisters all live close . It's easy for him to seek help.4. This job can best be described boring. I don't want to do it any more.5. His mother filled my plate food and kept asking me to eat more.6. the top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming in and going out of the city.7. Mothers are well known considering the needs of the family more important than their own interests.8. You may know only a few German phrases now, but you'll soon pick more if you stay in Germany longer.四、英译汉1、Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol.2、These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.3、They are using the earthquake as an excuse.4、Some think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.5、It is more than just clothing and hairstyles that are in style one year and out of date the next; it's a whole way of living.6、In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at a very small hamburger and complained loudly, "Where's the beef?"7、Although clothing designers influence fads in fashion because they want to make money, this desire for money doesn't explain fads in other areas, such as language.8、However, in the United States, there is an additional reason for fads: most Americans seem to feel that something is wrong if there isn't frequent change in their lives.9、Helen was in her 60s, had red hair, and tons of self-respect — something I was really lacking.10、when I helped out in the kitchen, for example, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.11、Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant one day.12、I know I could do so much more if somebody would just have faith in me.13、We're all supposed to keep a diary of what it's like to go without TV for a week.14、I'd rather find out how long I can take being at the dentist's, as long as I can watch TV while I'm there.15、I valued my life plenty, so I didn't touch the TV when I came home from school that day.16、I'm drawing a blank! This just seems cruel.17、As a doctor, he is especially conscious of the many dangers surrounding us.18、Look —it's too long, even on me. And this material is so heavy that would pull you down.19、To this day, when I walk within yards of tree branches,I pause and hear Dad's voice: "Watch your eyes!"20、His grandchildren have caught on quickly, knowing to shake their fingers and say, "That's dangerous!" at the sight of cleaning products.21、My father often said that it was only because my grandmother was so economical that the wolves were keptat bay.22、Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my whole point is that it was just not for me.23、"Enjoyed" is too mild a word, really; I walked on air.24、So conditioned are most of us to the idea that success is money—so much so that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems foolish.25、Over the years, we all learned to become more comfortable with each other, and to adjust to our new family arrangement.26、However, I continued to feel like I was on the outside looking in, coming uninvited to a foreign kingdom.27、If a computer message came addressed to "Dad", for example, I'd feel forgotten and neglected.28、I thought again of their family circle and felt the sharp ache of emptiness I thought I had grown accustomed to.29、Their lives hold many of the secrets to having great ideas and putting them into practice.30、Orville and Wilbur Wright had many crashes and ruined many planes before they finally got off theground.31、It's very important for your body to be operating at its best so that your mind can also function powerfully.32、So it is clear then, that to be a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond.汉译英答案:1.The house was on fire and people inside were in dangerof losing their lives.2.He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3.Although this idea may sound strange, it does makesense.4.John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trusthim.5.If he starts talking about the past, you'll never getaway from him.6.There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.7.Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreedto go to Australia with me.8.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.9.It is important for us to learn a lesson from thefailure.10.He believes that one day his dream of becoming astockbroker will come true.11.Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use ofwhat they have learnt.12.As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became veryunhappy.13.As long as you get regular exercise, you will becomehealthy again.14.I have always been thinking of reading a book on space,but I never seem to get around to it.15.Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longerwrote his stories with a pen.16.The school has set up some new rules that everybody mustfollow.17.The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea.18.I didn't quite catch on to what you said just now. Wouldyou say it again?19.He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but hestill accepted it.20.To this day, when I recall what happened that day, Istill feel confused.21.She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.22.He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.23.You can never get a straight answer out of him.24.Our products have become popular little by little overthe past few years.25.We are supposed to start working on that projecttomorrow, but you haven't got things ready.26.I have to catch up on my work tonight, so I can't go tothe movies with you.27.John wants to move because he is not accustomed to thenew life here.28.She reached for her telephone and dialed the number ofa friend.29.Difficult as the plan sounds, he is determined to putit into practice.30.How could the team win the game in the face of so manydifficulties?31.His business was at its best at the beginning of thisyear since it was started two years ago.32.Although he didn't say it directly, we could pick up somemessages from his gestures.英译汉答案:1.虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡和薯条,还是成了一种文化象2.这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆将一起被摧毁，感到愤怒。

大一下学期基英期末翻译题总结Unit11) It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse.We must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2) As time goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved ininternational affairs. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests between nations.3) We are proud of our accomplishments, and we have reason to be. But we mustnever become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.4) Information is now easily available. An average computer can store theinformation of a small library5) That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They do nothave any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatres.6) These think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate new ideasand penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers. 7) The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have beenmodernized unless the quality of our people’s lives is really improved.8) Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy aschildren, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields.9) Give absolute power to some individual or any particular group of people, andthat person or group are sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”10) Traditionally in our country school education was always said to be moreimportant and useful compared with all other pursuits.Unit31) Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of their differences.We cannot justify the policy that denies the care to the large population living in the country.2) They claim to have discovered a universal law which applies to all nations.3) I often made a fool of myself when I was living with my uncle onhis farm. When asked to get rid of the weed in the rice fields, for example,I often failed to tell apart the weed and the rice seedlings.4) Why go there today? I’d much rather we st ay until the snow ceases.5) Rice requires large quantities of water and many scientists warn us thateven if we use our water sparingly, the day will inevitably come when we will be fighting over limited supplies of water resources.6) There has been quite a noticeable change in recent years. We no longerlean on export for economic growth. We now tend to put more emphasis on home consumption.7) Today’s tendency is to give little kids too many tests and exams until theyare no good for anything but taking exams.8) It is pointless to force professors to publish a fixed number of papersannually regardless of their quality. Besides, this is a demand even Einstein would not have been able to meet.Unit41)The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash madehim a national hero.2)Of the four students who risked their lives to try to drag the drowningchildren to shore, two never returned.3)The Japanese are known for their long life span. They believe they owethis to their eating habits/composition of their diet, which contains a lot of fish products.4)I know Harris. I couldn’t imagine a man like him making such stupidremarks.5)After testing her loyalty many times, he was now going to give her themost dangerous task.6)I hear that Lincoln delivered an extremely powerful speech on thatoccasion. Whatever did he actually say?7)That this time they must be ready to challenge death was clear toeverybody. But no one regretted this move.8)As accidents go/As far as accidents are concerned, there was nothingout of the ordinary: a crazy young man drives a car on a university campus and kills a young woman student. What is unusual is the fact that the man dares to challenge the people who want to take him to court because his father is a local police officer.9)Every time/Whenever we decide on a financial policy, we have to makea clear distinction between short-term interests and long-term interests.10)Although it was early October, people could already be seen drivingacross the frozen river.Unit51）The government will have to decide when and how to put brakes on the economy before it speeds out of control.2）Why waste money building an airport in the middle of nowhere? We must not ignore the fact that what people here need most is clean water and clean air.3）They thought they might take a different route on their return trip so as to explore the great canyon in Tibet.4）She traveled around the world and came back home quite a changed person, educated and greatly revitalized.5）There is no easy fix for our social problems. We should explore all possibilities and move one step at a time.6）All old traditions die a slow and lingering death. Customs and habits that have taken so long to form can’t be expected to disappear overnight. 7）Madam Chang was considered a pioneer who advocated combining classic Chinese music with Western music.8）I was so stunned when I heard the news, that for quite some time I didn’t know what to say.9）The soldiers are learning how to survive in the wilderness.10）I’ll go there with you if you insist. But really I won’t be much help to you.Unit81) If it hadn’t been for one man’s courage and wisdom, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone could never have succeeded. This man was the first mayor of the city.2) ---- Sorry I cut you off just now. You were saying…---- I was saying that it is not easy to break down the resistance of those conservatives. But we must go at them step by step.3) The government knows only too well that it cannot increase taxes atwill without hurting home consumption. But to shift the emphasisfrom export to domestic consumption takes time.4) Even with all these home appliances, it is impossible to do away with/ eliminate our domestic labor completely.5) Our town must have looked this way three hundred years ago. Manyold buildings were about to fall in ruins. Some of our leaders wanted to tear them down and put up new tall buildings in their place. But due to lack of money, the plan had to be abandoned. Looking back that was actually a blessing. Today our town has become a tourist attraction.6) Ironically, sometimes, the more we increase production, the more wedecrease profit.7) This project has occupied too much of my time. I could not launch anew project even if I wanted to.8) To tell the truth, I’m more worried about social stagn ation thaneconomic slowdown. Of course, you may not share my view.9) Sadly enough, not everyone realizes that if we do not improve oureducational standards, we will lag behind other countries for ever.Unit9`1)Mr. Lin has always concerned himself with the desertification problem. Ifully agree with him that this is a serious concern as regards our environment protection.2)The spokesman of our government expressed our deep concern for thetwo Chinese engineers who were recently taken hostage by the pirates.3)It is hard to visualize how we can protect the dam from enemy attack.4)Freedom of religion means not only that people can pursue differentfaiths. It also means that they have the right not to have any religion.5)We teachers usually meet once every week to compare notes about ourteaching.6)The situation of this area is very delicate. No country should be allowedto do anything to threaten the precarious balance.7)To be adequate as a translator, we must have a good command of boththe foreign language and Chinese. And I consider myself terribly inadequate in this respect.8)However we differ in our opinion, we must face the challenge together.9)The way I define a good education is that, when you get through it, younot only know how to make a living, but you also know how to live.。