高三名校英语试题分项汇编专题16短文改错(第01期)(解析)
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1 专题16短文改错 1. 【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】 短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每句不超过两个错误; 2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 3. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Havi ng a dream is of great importa nee. Your dreams are ordi nary and realistic. I hope I will admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I hoped one day I can find a cure for can cer. I hope those whom love me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and en ergy to my study. I must work hard at my lessons or be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
【答案】 【小题1] Your-空 【小题21 will后面加於 「卜题刃去掉减 【小题4】hoped— hops-
【小题刃 whom—或 tha_t
[小题 6 】happv - Lapp il y
【小题 71 txfrcists-
【小题S] to-on
【"卜题or- and
【小题 101 pr ?par Tig- — pr ar ?d.
【解析】 【小题1】通篇都在讲我的梦想,因此代词 Your-- My。 2
【小题2】will加动词原形,"被录取"be admitted into ,will后面加be. 【「卜题J主將从观afib从句用一般现在时.去掉 【』卜题4】全文是一般现在时5 hop^d—hope・
【小题5]定書从句中缺少主唐"囲此宾格v/hom一who或that -
【小IS O快乐地生活,副词修術动词• happy—liappily・
【小题71参加擁煤“是不可魏?词遜r沁一亦询绻 【4邀8】"关汪R iorus on ,是固宦短语,弁词to—cn-
【屮题9】勢力学习和准备芳试.前后是芥列关系,血一血比 【小题 1。】做好充分淮备* ttMly prepared for ?因lit prtpar;n^--pr:par:d>
考点:短文改错 2. 【黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学 2015届高三上学期期末】 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 One night, I was on my home for my Christmas holiday when my car broke down. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided to walk around a little after accepti ng that I ' d have to spe nd the ni ght in the car. Maybe I can find a teleph one. Actually, I did n have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room.
I knocked the door was delighted when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. He said he had no teleph one and that it was n ' t any with in walk ing dista nee, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.
【答案】 【小题 1 】complete 改为 completely 【小题2 ] in改为on 【小题3 ] after改为before 【小题4] can改为could 【小题5] the改为a 3
【小题6】shone改为shining 【小题7】knocked后加at/ on 【小题8】was前加and 【小题9] it改为there 【小题10] who删掉 【解析] 试题分析丁 lit其霾型宴汆考亘考生绦曾能力.包培句子理解、香注、时态爭重点知识.滩厦1S簞・ i] 为吐諂为形容词*盍为哦气沉沉的t无生命的副词用来修■饰形容词°
故改为 e«f»p>t4;y
t b^2] ;口改淌皿肯査介词的用出auticnft可以表示时间.值冥荷区別•就表示时闾的一层 时劃 戟旳汶“弘丸出巴血:取九垂时闾时.①某个较任侖时闾(S3军、乳李节以圧隆描的上匸下午 爭)内,習in上D廿;址thenuiriiing②^―段时间之后*竄为世 ________________________________________ 以后;rg ' 'v:l: anned inihree hours.
皿表时①具障的时日和一个特定00时间.如某日、星朝几尊・eg on Mandav .
示在栗个特走的早島 下午戴瞰上.強He:税二arrive厲9 9~lo^]c of tie f:fth不JS指出左那个特 定时溟滝的曜上•故介词应用曲 【,題3】afttr beferr.此15有亜瘩生对句子阿理輩.句意:在接燮衣车內陋一険上的事实前,犹决定 匹处看乐 从后束可糾 我四处看右也讦可以找到电话|说明作舌并齐挣曼在车子里过一夜的事实「而还 裸笛希盟、故应为b?for?
【•卜題4]中改为:皿止仝兄時5対一AR过去式,故此处 陶 要改再 【小JK 3】血改対1尊查冠词的用法.持指用定冠饲th朝臣指用不述词此题中爲 发现的那个小 屋,上袁中并耒提及,可知此扯换指,掘改为a
【小题Q血如 改为 血皿哼 此处耆查菱倉皓崔)wth-鱼書-臺蘑补星语・它在旬中主宴用作扶赫 裹示 觥康風时皿条件、芳式辐其中的宾唐朴足鲁可以蹇窖词、務容词' 劃駅现在分词、过去分呵 不定式\介饲短语荐・恍处为“由+宾语+过去分词丿现在分伺.当具补为边去分词旳・一殷慕2烷或按 圳 当宾补为规在分词时,—般表进行戴主动,此处光经胆时应淘圭前・放为“顷;站 [小題^Iknocktd后加at on.苇IE kngk.的用法. knock a', cxi 溝固定12酋b 葢为"越* 注 丫 f~T i ?s He knjrkfd a: th* loor and
enttitd.他師了議门債走了进去. 【寸區£】贺as前加 and. 'i knocked tlis door \*,
ras dt L;sht;d 此句有两个勒词・故需愛滸览_一十连词弄连接 两亍完整
的句子.由句苴可知■・两个旬子旳壬语:■ ■故徵MTuur连捲両T并师;词•则苻合营壮规则. 【,題的忡改为血皿苇査岀处也句也-句議 在可以走到詢范13期 没焉一个电话 【■卜题 10] '.vho 删棹.but the oldmia wtw offend io go co repijr my car bui 弓芦巒分旬中・貝有—个戸風 不鴨夢宙吾从旬,故夬棹『hs则是一个完整的旬子. 考点:考查句子理解、语法、时态等重点知识。 3. 【山东省青岛市2015届高三上学期期末考试】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 4
增加:在缺词处加一个字符号 (人),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1 •每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2 .只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 3 •改错格式错误不得分。
My name is Li Hua. I was born in Qingdao , Shandong provinee on February 1995 . I started the school in 2001 when I was six. I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from 2001 to 2007. After that I went to No. 39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summer . The main subjects I study at sehoo1 included Chinese, maths, English , physics, chemistry and computer. I like English and computer best and I am very good at it .Last year I winned first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stamp. My favourite sports is swim ming in summer and skati ng in win ter .