高考一轮英语练习:必修四 Unit 1 Advertising Word版含答案
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Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′) 1.The school recommends parents ________ their children to swim in rivers or lakes during summer holidays. A.not permit B.do not permit C.mustn’t permit D.couldn’t permit 解析:recommend在此意为“建议”,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。 答案:A 2.The teacher asked Mary ________ she could tell him the general idea of the poem. A.that if B.whether C.that D.how 解析:考查直接引语变间接引语。由句意“老师问玛丽是否能告诉他这首诗的大意”知,此处用whether/if引导宾语从句。故选B项。 答案:B 3.Before making any decision,________ your family to find out which activities are the most important to you. A.consult B.contact C.content D.concern 解析:句意为:在做任何决定之前,咨询一下你的家人,弄明白哪些活动对你来说是最重要的。consult咨询,符合句意。contact联系;content使……满意;concern使关心。 答案:A 4.Mr.Green has never smoked any more since his wife ________ him to give it up. A.wanted B.persuaded C.advised D.suggested 解析:句意为:自从他的妻子说服他戒烟以后,格林先生再也不抽烟了。persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。故选B。 答案:B 5.Instead of blaming others for our failure,we should ________ what to do next and try our best to succeed in the future. A.figure out B.carry out C.take out D.put out 解析:句意为:我们不要因为我们的失败而责备别人,我们应当弄清楚下一步我们要做 什么,并且尽最大努力去实现将来的成功。figure out弄清楚,符合题意。carry out开展,实施;take out拿出来;put out扑灭,熄灭。 答案:A 6.China has increased supply of low-rent apartments recently,________ to help low-income families have places to live in. A.to aim B.aiming C.having aimed D.aims 解析:句意为:中国近来增加了廉价租房的供给,旨在帮助低收入家庭有地方可住。China与aim之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。 答案:B 7.—Anything to say about the latest talk between the two countries? —________ I know nothing about it. A.No comment! B.Nothing to say. C.I beg your pardon? D.Go ahead. 解析:句意为:——对两国之间最近的会谈有要说的吗?——无可奉告!我什么也不知道。No comment无可奉告;Nothing to say没什么可说的;I beg your pardon请再说一遍;Go ahead用吧,请便。故选择A。 答案:A 8.________ we saw her pick up the money,we still can’t be sure she stole it. A.Even if B.As if C.Now that D.Only if 解析:句意为:即使我们看见是她拾起了钱,我们也不能肯定钱就是她偷的。even if即使,符合句意。故选A。 答案:A 9.The song Take Me Home,Country Roads has much ________ to people,for few people can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music. A.appeal B.access C.potential D.devotion 解析:句意为:歌曲《带我回家,乡村路》对人们十分有吸引力,因为许多人都陷入这种原始的乡村音乐中。have much appeal to对……有很大吸引力;access进入;potential潜力;devotion奉献。 答案:A 10.Old as she was,she still ________ herself to be young and beautiful. A.pictured B.regarded C.fancied D.hoped 解析:句意为:虽然她年龄大了,但她一直认为自己年轻漂亮。fancy sb./sth.as/to be认为某人/物是……,符合句意。故选C。 答案:C 11.________ to give up smoking,he threw away his ________ cigarettes. A.Determined;remained B.Determined;remaining C.Determining;remained D.Decided;remaining 解析:根据句意,第一空用determined,构成be determined to do sth.结构,意为“决心做某事”或用determining/deciding,构成determine/decide to do sth.结构,意为“决定做某事”;第二空用remaining,表示“剩余的”。故选B。 答案:B 12.I can use a computer,but when it comes to ________ them,I know nothing. A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repairs 解析:在when it comes to...句型中,to是介词。故选C。 答案:C 13.—The exam wasn’t difficult at all,was it? —No,but I don’t believe ________ could pass it. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 解析:答句句意为:是的,但是我认为并不是每一个人都能通过考试。not...everybody是部分否定。所以选择C。 答案:C 14.Although this medicine can cure you ________ your illness,it has a side effect ________ you. A.for;in B.for;on C.of;on D.of;at 解析:考查短语的介词搭配。cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病;have an effect on对……有影响,故选C。 答案:C 15.He made a speech at the conference,________ folk music. A.hearing from B.thinking of C.carrying on D.dealing with 解析:句意为:在会议上他作了一个演讲,谈的是民间音乐。hear from收到……的来信;think of想起;carry on执行,实施;deal with讨论,处理,涉及。 答案:D Ⅱ.完形填空(建议用时17′) I have forgotten the name of the old lady,who was a customer on my newspaper route.Yet it __16__ in my memory that she taught me a lesson in __17__ that I shall never forget. On a winter afternoon,a friend and I were __18__ stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house near her garden.The __19__ was to observe how the stones changed to missiles (导弹) as they __20__ to the roof’s edge and fell into the yard like comets (彗星) falling from the __21__.I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it.The stone was too __22__,however,so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small __23__.At the sound of broken glass,we knew we were in __24__.We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof. I was too __25__ about getting caught that first night to be __26__ about the old lady with the broken window in winter.__27__,a few days later,when I was sure that I hadn’t been discovered,I started to feel __28__ for her trouble.She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper,but I was no longer able to act __29__ when seeing her. I decided that I would save my paper delivery money,and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would __30__ the cost of her window and sent it to her in an envelope. The next day,I __31__ the old lady her paper.She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself.I thanked her and ate the biscuits __32__ I continued my route. After several cookies,I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the __33__.When I opened the envelope,I was __34__.Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that __35__,“I’m proud of you.” [语篇解读] 本文作者主要向我们讲述了小时候的一件小事对他的深远影响。作者从发生在自己身上的事情中深深地体会到诚实、知错能改的重要性。 16.A.fails B.fades C.impresses D.remains 解析:fail失败;fade褪色;impress留下印象;remain保留。她给我的教训仍然留在我的记忆里。故选D。 答案:D 17.A.forgiveness B.value