【最新文档】英语写作的4种基本句式-word范文 (4页)
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【最新文档】英语写作的4种基本句式-word范文
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英语写作的4种基本句式
要想用 英语 把文章写好,首先需要打下牢固的语言基础,下面就是小编
整理一份英语写作的4种基本句式,欢迎大家 学习 !
There are four sentence types in English: Declarative, Imperative,
Interrogative and Exclamatory.英语中有四种基本的句式:陈述句、祈使句、
疑问句和感叹句。
Declarative: Tom'll come to the meeting tomorrow.陈述句:(汤姆明
天会参加会议。)
Imperative: Turn to page 232 in your science book.祈使句:(请把
你的科学课本翻到第232页)
Interrogative: Where do you live?疑问句:(你住在哪里啊?)
Exclamatory: That's awesome!感叹句:(太棒了!)
1.Declarative 陈述句
A declarative sentence "declares" or states a fact, arrangement
or opinion. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative.
A declarative sentences ends with a period (.).陈述句是对事实、安排或
观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句,也可以是否定句。陈述句以
句号(.)结尾。
I'll meet you at the train station.(我们在火车站见面吧。)
The sun rises in the East.(太阳从东方升起。)
He doesn't get up early.(他不早起。)
2.Imperative 祈使句
The imperative form instructs (or sometimes requests). The
imperative takes no subject as 'you' is the implied subject. The
imperative form ends with either a period (.) or an exclamation point
【最新文档】英语写作的4种基本句式-word范文
(!).祈使句是发出命令(有时是要求)的一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语,
you是隐含的主语。祈使句以句号(.)或感叹号(!)结尾。
Open the door.(把门打开。)
Finish your homework.(把你的作业做完。)
Pick up that mess.(把这乱七八糟的收拾一下。)
3.Interrogative 疑问句
The interrogative asks a question. In the interrogative form the
auxiliary verb precedes the subject which is then followed by the
main verb (i.e., Are you coming ....?). The interrogative form ends
with a question mark (?).疑问句就是提出问题的句式。疑问句中,助动词位
于主语前面,而主语后则跟着主动词(例如:Are you coming..?)。疑问句以
问号结尾。
How long have you lived in France?(你在法国住了多久呀?)
When does the bus leave?(公交 什么 时候开走的?)
Do you enjoy listening to classical music?(你喜欢听古典音乐吗?)
4.Exclamatory 感叹句
The exclamatory form emphasizes a statement (either declarative
or imperative) with an exclamation point (!).感叹句通过感叹号(!)对
一个陈述(陈述句或祈使句中)进行了强调。
Hurry up!(快点!)
That sounds fantastic!(听起来棒极了!)
I can't believe you said that!(我真不敢相信你会那么说!)
Sentence Structures 句型结构
Writing in English begins with the sentence. Sentences are then
combined into paragraphs. Finally, paragraphs are used to write
longer structures such as essays, business reports, etc.英语写作都是
以句子开头,句子又组成段落。最后,段落形成更长的结构,如短文、商务报
告等等。
The first sentence structure is the most common:第一种句型结构是
最常见的: