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英语十六种时态表格总结

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英语十六种时态表格总结 2 一般现在时、一般过去时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句

一般现在时 1 be动词用am/is/are表示，之后接名词，形容词或介词。 often; usually; every…; sometimes; always; never; once/twice/… a week/month/year; on Sundays/Mondays/….; 一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态，或一般真理

陈述句：I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now. 否定句： I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office. 一般疑问句：Are you an officeassistant? Is she beautiful?

2行为动词用V原形或V-s/es，引导疑问句和否定句，用do或don’t；第三人

称时用does或doesn’t,有does出现动

词用原形；第三人称陈述句V后加s或es.

陈述句：I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home. 否定句: I don’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near thesubway station?

一般过去时。

1．be动词用过去式was或 were表示。 yesterday;

the day before yesterday; last week/month/year/….; … ago; a moment ago; just now; on/in+过去的时间;

在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

陈述句：I was a big boss.He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year. 否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week?

2行为动词用V-ed，陈述句，疑问句和否定句借助于did,有did出

现动词用原形。

陈述句：I worked in Sunmoon. We studied English there. He lived inHongKong. 否定句: I didn’t work here. They didn’t see me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句: Did you go to America? Did he work in Sunmoon? 3

一般将来时、过去将来时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句

一般将来时 1 任何人称+will+V原形. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow; soon; next week/month/year/...; the week/month/year/... after next; on/in +将来的时间； in+一段时间；. 即将发生动作或状态。

陈述句：I will fly to Hong Kong tomorrow. He will go with us. We will arrive in Shanghai next week. 否定句:I will never believe you again. He will not come tonight. We will not buy a car next year. 一般疑问句:Will you go there by train? Will he come tomorrow? Will they live a five-star hotel?

2 is/am/are+going to+V原形，表示计划打算做什么事情。 陈述句：I’m going to go to Hong Kong by air. 否定句:We are not going to buy a house here. 一般疑问句:Are they going to change their jobs? 特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him?

过去将来时 was/were going to +V原形 多用在宾语从句中 在过去将会发生的动作。

陈述句：I was going to buy a computer. They told me that they were not going to go abroad.（间接引语） 否定句:I was not going to buy a computer.

任何人称+would +V原形

He said he would come in Shanghai. I said I would buy you a car one day. 4

现在进行时、过去进行时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句

现在进行时 is/am/are+V-ing now； at present; at the moment; Look!(放在句首); Listen! (放在句首); 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

陈述句：I’m waiting for my boy friend. He is doing the housework at home now. We are enjoying ourselves. 否定句:He is not playing toys. 一般疑问句:Are you having dinner at home? Is Tim cooking in the kitchen? 特殊疑问句:What are you doing now? Where are they having a meal?

过去进行时 was/were+V-ing at that time; at this time yesterday; at+时间点+yesterday/last night; at that moment; 过去一段时间正在发生的事情。

陈述句：I was doing my homework at that time. We were having a party while he was sleeping. 否定句:He was not sleeping at 11 o’clock last night. 一般疑问句: Were you watching TV at that time? 特殊疑问句: What were you doing at that moment? 5

现在完成时、过去完成时 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句

现在完成时

have/has+ p.p（过去分词） already；just；before; yet(否定句中)；ever；never；once/twice/… for+一段时间； since +时间点； since+一段时间+ago; by+现在时间； so far; up to now; till now; until now; recently/lately; during/over/in the past/last….

用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。 陈述句：I have already told Davy. Davy has known this matter. He has lived here for nearly 10 years. 否定句:I haven’t finished my homework.. Tim hasn’t come yet. We haven’t heard any news about him 一般疑问句: Has he worked here since he came here? 特殊疑问句: How long have you worked in this company?

特别注意： 1.have/has always been+名词/形容词/介词：总是或一直是什么样子。。。 He has always been a good father. I have always been busy. They have always been in America.

2.have/has gone to:去了某地（未归） He has gone to Beijing. They have gone to the cinema.

3. have/has been to:表示去过或到过某地 I have been to Canada. Have you been to Hong Kong? Where have you been? I have never been here.

过去完成时 had +过去分词 过去的过去： by+过去的时间 (在XX之前，不迟于)； 表“过去某动作或时间以前”的时间状语。 动作发生在过去的过去。 陈述句：He said he had told Davy.（间接引语） He left the office after he had called Davy. By the end of the day we had sold over

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英语十六大时态表格总结

英语十六大时态表格总结

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(完整版)16种时态及语态总结

(完整版)16种时态及语态总结

(完整版)16种时态及语态总结本文将对英语中的16种时态及语态进行总结和介绍，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些时态和语态。

时态总结1. Simple Present (一般现在时): 表示经常性的动作或常见事实。

Simple Present (一般现在时): 表示经常性的动作或常见事实。

2. Present Continuous (现在进行时): 表示正在发生的动作。

Present Continuous (现在进行时): 表示正在发生的动作。

3. Present Perfect (现在完成时): 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

Present Perfect (现在完成时): 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

4. Present Perfect Continuous (现在完成进行时): 表示过去到现在一直持续的动作。

Present Perfect Continuous (现在完成进行时): 表示过去到现在一直持续的动作。

5. Simple Past (一般过去时): 表示过去发生或已结束的动作。

Simple Past (一般过去时): 表示过去发生或已结束的动作。

6. Past Continuous (过去进行时): 表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。

Past Continuous (过去进行时): 表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。

7. Past Perfect (过去完成时): 表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

Past Perfect (过去完成时): 表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

8. Past Perfect Continuous (过去完成进行时): 表示过去某个时间点之前一直持续的动作。

Past Perfect Continuous (过去完成进行时): 表示过去某个时间点之前一直持续的动作。

9. Simple Future (一般将来时): 表示将来要发生的动作。

英语16种时态表格

英语16种时态表格

He left the office after he had called Davy.
否定句:She hadn’t had dinner before she went out.
一般疑问句:Had she learnt English before she movedhere?
特殊疑问句:how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year?
at themoment;
Look!(放在句首);
Listen! (陈述句：I’m waiting for my boy friend.
He is doing the housework at home now.
We are enjoying ourselves.
in+一段时间；.
即将发生动作或状态。
陈述句：I will fly toHongKongtomorrow.
He will go with us.
We will arrive in Shanghai next week.
否定句:I will never believe you again.
He will not come tonight.
在一些国家,我已经学习了英语.
Ihad studieda little English before I moved to the U.S.
在我搬去美国之前,我已经学习了一点英语.
Iwill have studiedevery tense by the time I finish this course.
Where have you been?I have never been here.
英语十六时态表格完整总结

英语十六时态表格完整总结

英语十六时态表格完整总结英语十六时态表格总结(很全面)目录英语共有16种时态！常用的有12个：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时和过去完成进行时。

其他时态很少单独使用！下面发部分英语时态表吧！希望能对你们有帮助！一般现在时、一般过去时一般将来时、过去将来时现在进行时、过去进行时现在完成时、过去完成时英语时态表—英语时态举例！详细讲解-一般现在时详细讲解-现在进行时、一般过去时现在进行时一般过去时详细讲解-过去进行时、过去完成时、过去进行时由助动词be 的过去式＋现在分词构成。

其中be有人称和数的变化，第一、第三人称单数用was，其他用were.1）过去进行时动词主要表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。

过去进行时经常与过去时配合使用。

例如：This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. 昨天这个时候，我们正在上英语课。

The teacher was giving us a lesson when Tom walked into the room.老师在给我们上课时，汤姆走进教室。

While we were having supper, all the lights went out. 我们吃饭的时候，灯灭了。

He was reading while she was setting the table. 她摆桌子时，他在读书。

It was getting dark. The wind was rising. 天渐渐黑下来了。

风势增强了。

2）过去进行时动词常用always, continually, frequently 等词连用，表示过去经常发生的行为。

这种用法表明带有的感情色彩。

例如：The two brothers were frequently quarreling when they were young. 两兄弟小时候常吵架。