八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（卷）题号客观卷主观卷总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ得分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

共8 页，考试时间90 分钟，满分120 分Ⅰ（客观卷）75 分Ⅰ、听力（15 分）一、听对话。

根据对话内容选择正确的图片，每组对话读两次。

（5 分）（）1．A B C（）2．A B C（）3．A B C（）4．A B C（）5．A B C二、对话理解，请听对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案，每组对话读两次（5 分）（）6．A、Rainy. B、Windy. C、Sunny. （）7．A、At 6∶00. B、At 6∶30. C、At 6∶70.（）8．A、Friday. （）9．A、His glasses. （）10．A、Jim. B、Saturday.B、His umbrella.B、Allan.C、Thursday.C、His sweater.C、Green.三、语篇理解，根据所听内容，选出最佳答案。

短文读两次（5 分）（）11．Peter went to see_ .A、his motherB、his fatherC、a boy（）12．This story happened on .A、SaturdayB、SundayC、Monday（）13．Why did Peter go slowly on the way to the hospital?Because the streets were very .A、noisyB、longC、busy（）14．Why did Peter fall off the bike?A、He was too quick.B、He was too slowC、A boy hit his bike.（）15．Why did Peter take the boy to the hospital?A、To see a doctorB、To see his motherC、To look for the boy's motherⅡ、单项选择（15 分）（（（）16．We must keep our classroom .A、cleaningB、to clean）17．Do you have to tell us ?A、something newB、new something）18．—Must I go back home at eight?—No, you .C、clean C、anything new（（（（A、mustn'tB、can't）19．It took her two hours her hom ework yesterday.A、finishingB、finished）20．Would you please away my bag?A、not takeB、not to take）21．John runs than Tom.A、more fasterB、much faster）22．Uncle Wang is a man.A、37-year-oldB、37 years oldC、needn'tC、to finishC、not takingC、very fasterC、37-year old（）23．Do you often sports activities? Yes, what about you?A、take part inB、joinC、have （）24．They bought her a present, she didn't like it.A、andB、orC、but （）25．I want to be an when I grow up because I like painting.A、actorB、artistC、engineer（）26．—May I your dictionary, Tom?—Sorry, I can’t it to you because I am usi ng it right now. A、borrow; borrow B、borrow; lend C、lend; borrow （）27．—I think drinking milk is good our health.—Yes, I agree you.A、to; toB、with; toC、for; with（）28．—do your parents go shopping? —Twice a week.A、How longB、WhenC、How often （）29．it was very cold, the boys went to play soccer.A、Although, butB、Although, /C、But, although （）30．—What does your sister look like? —She is than I.A、beautifulB、more beautifulC、most beautiful Ⅲ、完形填空（15 分）It was 31 birthday. She got a letter from 32 uncle. “Dear Mary,” he wrote in the letter, “Happy birthday. I’m sending you some 33 .They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you’ll like them.”Mary was very 34 . She liked 35 eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens 36 their eggs or eating them,” she thought.When the chickens arrived the next day, they were put in a box. She took the box off t he truck and 37 to carry it into her garden, but the box was so 38 that she dropped(掉) 39 .The box fell 40 the ground and broke op en. The chickens all 41 out. They ran here and there. Mary 42 hours in trying to find them.43 few days later her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?”“Yes, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. 44 took me the whole morning to 45 them ,” Mary said.“Did you find them all ?”asked her uncle. “I hope so,”Mary answered, “but I only caught eleven of them.”“That’s very interesting. I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile(微笑).（（）31．A、Mary’s）32．A、herB、Kate’sB、hisC、Jim’sC、he（）33．A、chicken B、dogs C、chickens （）34．A、sad B 、happy C、angry （）35．A、eating B、ate C、eat （）36．A、for B、in C、at （）37．A、begin B、began C、begun （）38．A、light B、thin C、heavy （）39．A、them B、they C、it（（）40．A、in）41．A、runsB、intoB、ranC、on C、running（）42．A、spent B、spend C、spends（）43．A、An B、A C、The（）44．A、They B、It C、They（）45．A、look at B、look C、look forⅣ、阅读理解（30 分）AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in a day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine(照耀) and it will be summer at time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, You’ll see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning. But you should not laugh at him.If you don’t take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10 分）（）46．Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A、Because they may have four seasons in one day.B、Because they often have very good weather.C、Because the weather is warm just like in spring.（）47．From the story we know that come and then there is a heavy rain.A、sunshine and snowB、black cloudsC、summer and winter（）48．People can also have summer in winter.” Means “It is sometimes too in winter.”A、warmB、coolC、cold（）49．In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrellawith them because A、theirfriends ask them to do soB、it often rains in England.C、They are going to sell them（）50．The best title (题目)for this passage is .A、Bad SeasonsB、Summer or WinterC、The Weather in EnglandBA Travel plan for vacationAug 4 Leaving Xi’anAir China, Flight CA 102Aug 5 Arriving in LondonHotel bus will take you to the hotelAug 5 Holiday in LondonIn:5 Aug Out:14 Aug Nights:9Aug 14 Leaving LondonAirline Ltd, Flight AF 202Aug 14 Arriving in PerthThe guide will meet you at the airport and a four-day bus trip will beginAug 18 Leaving PerthAirline Ltd, Flight AF 303Aug 18 Raffles Hotel in SingaporeIn:18 Aug Out:19 Aug Night:1Aug 19 Arriving in Xi’an根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10 分）（）51．How long is Zhao Xin’s trip?A、14 days B.16 days C、19 days （）52．What’s the number of Zhao Xin’s flig ht to Perth?A、AF 202B、AF 30 3C、CA 102 （）53．When he gets to Perth, Zhao Xin will travel from the airport .A、by taxiB、in a carC、on a bus （）54．Where will Zhao Xin be on Aug 16?A、In a hotel in London.B、On his way back to Xi’an.C、In Perth. （）55．In which country/city will Zhao Xin stay before he returns to Xi’an?A、PerthB、FranceC、SingaporeCWhere is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed the streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐) on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “ I ate a pizza in the park with Love,”she said, “ and he is much younger than I expected(期待).” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10 分）（）56．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .A、looking for a seat in the parkB、passing the street.C、looking at some birds（）57．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .A、the old woman still felt hungryB、he wanted to see the smile againC、he didn’t like the drink（）58．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .A、after the little boy went homeB、before it grew darkC、when she was drinking Coke（）59．The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very when the door opened.A、pleasedB、sad C. unhappy（）60．Which of the following is TRUE?A、The little boy failed to find Love.B、Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.C、The little boy decided never to go homeⅡ（主观卷）（45 分）Ⅴ、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试人教版八年级英语试题听力部分一、听力理解A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍.1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal?A. B. C.2.Where d id Al ice go l a s t Wednesday?.A. B. C.3.When d id To m go to the Grea t Wal l?A. B. C.4. How many foo t ba l l s does Sam have?A. B. C.5Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running .B. Swim ming .C. Danc ing .听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题. 7. Where does the wo man want to go? A. To a books tore .B. To a res t room.C. To a bank .听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题. 8. When d id John buy the j acke t? A. To morrow.B. Yes te rday .C. The day before yes te rday .听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题.9. How many k inds o f noodles does t he res tauran t have? A. Two.B. Three .C. Four .听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题.10. Who wi l l go to see the movie My People , My Count r y? A. J im.B. Al ice .C. J im and Al ice .听第六段对话，回答第 11~12小题. .11. What does L in Tao of ten read? A. Books .B. Newspapers .C. Magaz ines .12. When does L in Tao reme mber Engl i sh new words aga in? A. Af te r go ing to bed .B. Before go ing to bed .C. Af te r wak ing up.听第七段对话，回答第 13~15 小题. 13. Where wi l l they go fo r lunch today? A. At McDonald’s.B. At Kung Fu Rest auran t .C. At Hong Mei Hote l .C. Noodles .14. What i s John going to ea t fo r lunch? A. To matoes .B. Chicken .15 How wi l l they go to ea t lunch? A. By b ike .B. On foo t .C. By tax i .C.听短文请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.本题听两遍.16. I t was ________ tha t day . A. Monday17. Ben Nevis i s the h ighes t mounta in in ________. A. ChinaB. the UK18. Mar t in and Judy took a backpack with ________. A. ropes and foodB . f ood and dr ink19. When they go t to the top o f the mounta in , i t began to ________. A. snowB. ra inC. b low20. Mar t in and Judy thought tha t day was ________. B. TuesdayC. Fr idayC. FranceC. ropes and t en t sA. in te res t ingB. bor ingC. exc i t ingD.听填信息你将听到的是关于母亲节的短文.请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题 卡的相应位置上.短文听两遍.Mother’s Day is like a 22 b i r thday .In FranceIn th i s passage , the speaker main ly t e l l s us d i f fe ren t 25 to celebrate Mother’s Day.笔试部分二、单项选择1.I wen t shopping with my s i s t e r yes t erday . She bought ________ umbre l l a and some books . A. aB. anC. theD. /2.—Doctor, what’s wron g wi th my son? I s he se r ious? —No, ________. He on ly ca tches a co ld . A. se r ious someth i ngB. someth ing se r iousC. se r ious no th ingD. no th ing se r ious3.Think it over, ________ you’ll work out the math problem.A. o rB. soC. fo rD. and4.—What a n ice mode l p lane!—Thanks . I made i t wi th a 3D pr in te r by ________. A. meB. h imC. yourse l fD. myse l fD. a lways5.I cou ld ________ unders tand the t e acher because he s poke so fas t . A. hardB. a lmos tC. hard ly6. --Can you he lp me to _____ my dog when I l eave for Hong Kong? -- Sure . A. look a f te rB. look fo r .C. look a tD. look th rough7.—I didn’t hear you come in just now. —That’s good. We tried any no ise because you were s leep ing . A. no t makeB. no t to makeC. to makeC. How of tenC. co ldD. makingD. How longD. co lder8.—________ do you have an Engl i sh pa r ty? —Once a year . A. How fa rB. How much9.—Ho w i s the wea the r in au tumn in J ieyang? —I t i s a s ________ as tha t in sum mer . A hot te rB. ho t10.—What a re you go ing to do tomorrow? —We’ll go to the park tom or row i f i t ________. A. don’t rainB. ra insC. ra inD. doesn’t rain11.A mong the four seas o f f the coas t of China , Eas t Ch i na Sea i s the second ________. A. deep B. deeper C. deepes tD. the deepes t12.Look! ________ building the Bird’s Nest is! A. What a g rea tB. What g rea tC. How a g rea tD. How grea t13.Wi th the deve lop ment o f sc ience , r obot cooks ________ in our fami l i es i n the fu tu re . A. appearB. wi l l appearC . a ppeared14.I t i s r epor ted tha t ________ peopl e th row p las t i c bags a long th i s s t ree t e very day . A. hundreds o fB . hundredsC . hundred o fD. a re appear ingD. hundred15.—Did you have fun in the pa r ty?—________.We did many fan tas t i c a c t iv i t i e s.A. Not muchB. Of courseC. No prob lemD.My p leasure三、完形填空The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years,i t has become popula r___16___many people. People like it because they don’t need to spend much time___17___.In fac t,some junk food somet imes t as tes___18___.W hat i s junk food? Th i s i s a d i f f i cu l t ques t ion. Di f fe ren t peop le may g ive di f f e ren t ___19___.For example, hamburgers and French f r i es a re junk food.Other foods,such as roas t po ta toes a nd bread,a re no t j unk food ___20___they have a l i t t l e nut r i t ion(营养). Also,candy and sof t d r inks a re junk f ood because they have a lo t o f sugar,but honey and ju ice ___21___ no t.Junk food has a lo t o f fa t,sa l t o r ___22___. Sc ien t i s t s bel i eve tha t ea t ing a l ot o f junk food makes peop le ge t fa t. People ___23___ al so have hear t d i sease and too th p rob l ems i f they ea t ___24___junk food.Although many people agree tha t junk food i s _____25_____ they s t i l l love i t.16. A. be tween17. A. wa i t B. amongB.to wa i tB. we l lC.inD. byC. wai t ingC. wonder fu l lyC. p rob lemsC. a l thoughC.i sD. wai tedD. beau t i fu l lyD. messagesD.so tha tD. a re18. A. good19. A. ques t ions20. A. bu t B. answers B. because B. does21. A. do22. A. wa te r23. A. can B. co lor C.sugar D. nu t r i t ionD. have toD. many B. need C. may24. A. much too25. A. hea l thy四、阅读理解B.too muchB. unhea l thyC.too manyC. de l i c iousD. swee tAThere are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s class. The bar chart shows us their ways of going to school. Read the ba r char t and f i nd ou t more in for mat ion.26. How many s tude nts are there in Ms. Wang’s class? A. 22B. 4427. There a re ________ boys who r ide b icyc les to go to school . C. 66D. 88.D. 7A. 228. What does “bar chart” mean in Chinese? A. 柱状图B. 饼状图29. ________ g i r l s wa lk(s ) to schoo l . A. Al lB. Mos tB. 4C. 6C. 折线图C. SomeD. 表格D. No30. Af te r read ing t he passage , we can know ________. A. s ix g i r l s go to s chool by motorcycl e C. th ree g i r l s go to school by busB. four g i r l s go to school by b icyc le D. ten g i r l s go to s chool by ca rBAmerican people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so , too . I t i s a ve ry good habi t .You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open fo r you , when someone says you have done your work wel l , o r you have bought a n ice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and ch i ld ren , b ro thers and s i s t e r s .“Excuse me” is another short sen tence they use . When you hear someone s ay so beh ind you , you know tha t someone wants to walk pas t you wi thout touch ing you . I t 's no t po l i t e to b reak o thers when they a re t a lk ing . I f you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin ta lk ing. You should a l so do so when you begin tocough o r make any no i se be fore o ther s .Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. 31. You should say “Thank you” when ________ . A. you say someth i ng k ind to o thers B. you he lp o thersC. someone he lps youD. you want o thers to he lp you32. From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________. A. used in the wor l d B. used more often than “Excuse me” C. used on ly by Amer icansD. used on ly be tween f r i ends33. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________. A. coughB. make some no i s eC. go f i r s tD. a l l o f the above34. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”. A. Thank you35. Th is passage ma in ly t e l l s us the way ________. A. to be happyB . to be po l i t eB. Tha t 's ve ry k ind o f you C . Excuse meD. I 'm sor ryC. to he lp o thersD. to l ea rn f rom Amer icansCA. In Nor th China , Han people a re used to l iv ing in S iheyuan . Peop le bu i l t the S i heyuan a long wi th hu tongB. I f you a re go ing to ren t a house in Aust ra l i a , you must f i r s t dec ide where to l ive . Aust ra l i a has s ix a r eas .C. Houses in Canada a re a lways expens ive ,,though pr ices in many o ther coun t r ies f a l l .D. I t a l i an houses are d i f fe ren t in s ty le. They a re just as rich as the country’s culture.E. England has many k inds o f houses . In the l a rge c i t i e s , peop le o f t en l ive in apar t ments . In m ost towns , the re are s t ree t s o f houses jo ined toge ther .F. In a Japanese house some of the wa l l s a remade o f r i ce paper. Because the re i s s o l i t t l el and to l ive on, houses a re usua l ly s mal l.G.Mos t houses in Germany don't come wi thkitchens or lights, Sounds crazy, doesn’t it?36. ________37. ________38. ________39. ________40. ________五、根据句子意思填空，每空一词.．．．．41.一百年之后，一切东西都是免费的.Every th ing wi l l ________ ________in 100 years.42.首先把西红柿洗干净，然后剥皮.W ash the tomatoes ________. Then ________them.43.我认为你应该去上大学.I th ink you ________ go to ________.44.这个周末我有太多的功课要做I have ________ much homework ________ do th i s weekend.45.你们假期去了哪里?________ ________ you go on vaca t i on?六、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、．．意义相符的单词.John l ived a lone in the coun t rys ide a f t er h i s wi fe’s death. He was very happy when his grandchildren___46___ him dur ing sum mer ho l idays.Once, he c leaned t he whole house to welcome h i s g randch i ld ren. Whi le he was c lean ing the barn谷(仓), he los t his wa tch.I t was ___47___ g i f t f rom his wi fe. When h i s g randch i ld ren came,they found tha t t he i r g randfa ther was___48___. They asked him what was wrong. John told them that he couldn’t find his___49___. The ch i ld ren wanted to he lp h im. They asked John when he l as t saw hi s wa tch.John remembered tha t the l a s t t ime he ___50___i t, he was c lean ing the barn. The ch i ld ren sea rched ___51___two hours, bu t c ouldn't f ind any th i ng.Then one o f the chi ld ren asked the othe r s to l eave and s a id he would look fo r the wa tch by ___52___. Severa l minutes l a te r,the chi ld b rought the wa tch back.John and o ther ch i ld ren wan ted to know how he d id i t. The boy sa id,“I sat___53___in the barn. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘'tic-ktick’ sound___54___found the watch.” John hugged (拥抱)the boy and _____55_____ h i m.That i s the power of s i l ence.I f we s ta y qu ie t, we can f ind so lu t ions(应对措施) more eas i ly.七、读写综合信息归纳.阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格.Do you p lan your s chool ho l idays?I f not,I hope th i s gu i de wi l l he lp you. Here a re a few sugges t ions on how to spend your school hol idays wel l.Trave l ing-r e lax and re f resh your mind and sou l(心灵)Trave l to some in t eres t ing p laces. Trave l ing loca l ly o r t o fo re ign count r i es w i l l ce r ta in ly re lax and re f resh your mind and sou l. Mounta ins and beaches a re good p laces f or you to t ake a ho l iday.Doing a par t-t ime j ob ge t some work i ng exper ienceW ork par t-t ime,and you can ge t no t only money bu t a l so some work ing exper ience. The work i ng exper iencewil l be good fo r futu re jobs. For me,I have some exper ience in work ing as a wai te r in a f ive-s t ar ho te l.Taking courses(课程) o r go ing to a c amp (露营)-improve yourse l fThere a re some in t eres t ing courses to choose f rom,spec i a l ly des igned fo r s t uden ts dur ing school ho l iday,such as compute r courses, Engl i sh courses and dr iv ing courses. These courses a r e necessa ry i f you want to l ea rn some new sk i l l s. And you can a l so go to a camp to improve yourse l f and ex tend(拓宽) your soc ia l c i rc le(社交圈).In format ion CardHo w many sugges t ions on how to spend ho l idays in the passage W hat a re good p laces fo r s tuden ts to t ake a ho l iday ___________56___________ ___________57___________ ___________58___________ ___________59___________ ___________60___________W hat wi l l the working exper ience be good fo rW hat do the s tudents l ea rn i f they t ake courses dur ing school ho l idays W hat does the wr i t er a l so adv i se s tuden t s to do to improve themse lves andex tend the i r soc ia l c i rc le书面表达61.书面表达假如你是Ju l ie.寒假即将到来,你的美国笔友Danny想了解你将如何度过这个寒假.请你根据以下提示内容,给Danny写一封信,谈谈你的假期活动安排.提示：1.坚持锻炼身体；2.根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习；3.帮助父母做家务.要求：80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.)Dear Danny,I'm g lad to share my win te r vaca t ion pl an wi th you.________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Ju l ie答案与解析听力部分一、听力理解A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍.1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal?2.Where d id Al ice go l a s t Wednesday?A. B. C.3.When d id To m go to the Grea t Wal l?A. B. C.4. How many foo t ba l l s does Sam have?A. B. C.5.Who i s Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话，回答第6 小题.6. What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. Running .B. Swim ming .C. Danc ing .听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题 7. Where does the wo man want to go? A. To a books tore .B. To a res t room.C. To a bank .听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题. 8. When d id John buy the j acke t? A. To morrow.B. Yes te rday .C. The day before yes te rday .听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题.9. How many k inds o f noodles does t he res tauran t have? A. Two.B. Three .C. Four .听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题.10. Who wi l l go to see the movie My People , My Count r y? A. J im.B. Al ice .C. J im and Al ice .听第六段对话，回答第 11~12小题. 11. What does L in Tao of ten read? A. Books .B. Newspapers .C. Magaz ines .12. When does L in Tao reme mber Engl i sh new words aga in? A. Af te r go ing to bed .B. Before go ing to bed .C. Af te r wak ing up.听第七段对话，回答第 13~15 小题. 13. Where wi l l they go fo r lunch today? A. At McDonald’s.B. At Kung Fu Rest auran t .C. At Hong Mei Hote l .C. Noodles .14. What i s John going to ea t fo r lunch? A. To matoes .B. Chicken .15. How wi l l they go to ea t lunch? A. By b ike .B. On foo t .C. By tax i .C.听短文请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其 字母编号填涂在答题卷内.本题听两遍.16. I t was ________ tha t day . A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Fr iday17. Ben Nevis i s the h ighes t mounta in in ________.A. ChinaB.the UK18. Mar t in and Judy took a backpack with ________.A.ropes and foodB.f ood and dr inkC. FranceC.ropes and t en t s19.When they go t to the top o f the mounta in,i t began to ________.A.snowB.ra inC. b low20Mar t in and Judy thought tha t day was ________.A.in te res t ingB. bor ingC. exc i t ingD.听填信息你将听到的是关于母亲节的短文.请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上.短文听两遍.笔试部分二、单项选择1.I wen t shopping with my s i s t e r yes t erday. She bought________ umbre l l a and some books.A. aB. anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我和妹妹去购物.她买了一把雨伞和一些书.考查冠词.a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词.根据语意可知，“她买了一把雨伞”应用不定冠词a/an，由于“um bre l l a”是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an.故选B.2.—Doctor, what’s wrong with my son? Is he serious?—No, ________.He on ly ca tches a co ld.B.so meth ing se r i ousC.ser ious no th ingD.noth ing se r iousA.ser ious something【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——医生，我儿子怎么了？严重吗？——不，不严重.他只是感冒了.考查复合不定代词.ser ious something表述错误；someth ing se r ious严重的事情；ser ious no th ing表述错误；noth ing se r ious不严重，没什么大问题.根据答语“He on ly ca tches a co ld”可知，这个男孩没什么大问题，应用noth ing.形容词“ser ious”修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面，所以为“noth ing se r ious”.故选D.【点睛】拓展：复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；复合不定代词的定语必须后置；以“some”开头的不定代词通常用于肯定句中，以“any”开头的不定代词一般用于否定句或疑问句中.3.Think it over, ________ you’ll work out the math problem.A.orB.soC.forD.and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：仔细想想，你就会计算出这道数学题.考查连词辨析.or或者，表选择；so因此，表因果；fo r为了，表目的；and和，并且，表顺承或递进关系.结合句意“仔细想想，你就会计算出这道数学题”可知，前后句子为顺承关系，应用and连接.故选D. 4.—What a n ice mode l p lane!—Thanks.I made i t wi th a 3D pr in te r by ________.A.meB.himC.yourse l fD.myse l f【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——多么好的飞机模型啊！——谢谢.我自己用3D 打印机做的.考查反身代词.me 我，宾格；him 他，宾格；yoursel f你自己，反身代词；myse l f我自己，反身代词.根据语意可知，这个飞机模型是我自己做的，“by onesel f”靠自己，应用反身代词myse l f.故选D.5.I cou ld ________ unders tand the t e acher because he s poke so fas t.A.hardB.a lmos tC.hard lyD.a lways【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我很难理解老师的话，因为他讲得太快了.考查副词辨析.hard艰难地；a lmos t几乎；hard ly几乎不，表否定；a l ways总是.根据“because he spoke s o fas t”可知，老师讲得太快了，所以我几乎不能理解他的话，故用副词“hard ly”与情态动词could连用，表示几乎不能.故选C.6. --Can you help me to _____ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? -- Sure.A. look after C. look at 【答案】A 【解析】B. look forD. look through试题分析：look af t e r，照看，照顾；look for，寻找；look a t，看；look th rough，浏览，温习，看穿.句意：当我去香港时，你能帮助我照看我的狗吗？——当然了.故选A.考点：考查动词短语7.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried A. no t makeno ise because you were s leep ing.B. no t to makeC.to makeD. making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——刚刚我没听见你进来.——那很好.因为你正在睡觉，我们尽量不弄出任何噪音.本题考查非谓语动词.t ry（no t）to do s th.意为“尽力（不）做某事”.注意to do 不定式的否定式是在to 前面加not，故选B.【点睛】to do不定式在中学英语中是常考点，除了考察不定式的肯定式之外，最常考的是否定式的搭配，需要注意不定式在变否定式的时候，直接在to前面加not就可以了.8.—________ do you have an Engl i sh pa r ty?—Once a year.A. How fa r【答案】C【解析】B. How muchC. How of tenD. How long【详解】句意：——你多久举办一次英语派对？——一年一次.考查特殊疑问句.Ho w fa r多远，对距离提问；Ho w m uch多少，对数量提问；Ho w of ten多久，对频率提问；Ho w long多长，对长度提问.根据答语“Once a yea r”可知，问句是对频率进行提问.故选C.9.—Ho w i s the wea the r in au tumn in J ieyang?—I t i s a s ________ as tha t in sum mer.A.hot te rB.hotC.co ldD.colder【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——揭阳秋天天气怎么样？——和夏天一样热.考查形容词原级.hot te r较热的；hot热的；co ld冷的；colder较冷的.“as…as”和……一样，中间的形容词或副词应用原级，故排除A、D 两项.根据句中的“in sum mer”可知，揭阳的天气是炎热的，故用hot.故选B.10.—What a re you go ing to do tomorrow?—We’ll go to the park tomorrow if it ________.A.don’t rainB.ra insC.ra inD.doesn’t rain【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你们明天打算做什么？——如果明天不下雨我们就去公园.考查i f引导的条件状语从句.根据句意可知，“如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园”，从句应为否定句，排除B、C 两项.由于从句主语“i t”是第三人称单数，应对助动词does进行否定，所以为“if it doesn’t rain”.故选D.11.A mong the four seas o f f the coas t of China, Eas t Ch i na Sea i s the second ________.A.deepB.deeperD.the deepes tC.deepes t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“在沿着中国的四个海中，东海是第二深的”.A.深，原级；B.更深，比较级；C.最深（最高级）；D.最深（最高级）.当形容词最高级与序数词连用时，表示“第几……”.且空前有the second，不用加the，故选C.12.Look! ________ building the Bird’s Nest is!A.What a g rea tB.What g rea tC. How a g rea tD. How grea t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！鸟巢是多么伟大的建筑啊！考查感叹句.What 引导的感叹句中心词是名词，how 引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词.本句的中心词是“bui ld ing”建筑物，可数名词，故用what来引导.本句what引导的感叹句结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词+主谓！.由于“bui ld ing”是可数名词，在形容词grea t前加上不定冠词a.故选A.【点睛】拓展：常见的感叹句的结构.What +a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！；What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！；Ho w＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！；Ho w＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！；Ho w＋主语＋谓语！.13.Wi th the deve lop ment o f sc ience,r obot cooks ________in our fami l i es i n the fu tu re.B.wi l l appearC.appearedD.are appear ingA.appear【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.考查动词时态.appear一般现在时；wi l l appear一般将来时；appeared 一般过去时；are appear ing现在进行时.根据关键词“in t he fu tu re”可知，本句时态应为一般将来时.故选B.【点睛】拓展：常见的一般将来时的时间标志词.to morrow 构成的词组；nex t+名词；in+时间段；固定词组如in the fu tu re、before long等.14.I t i s r epor ted tha t ________ peopl e th row p las t i c bags a long th i s s t ree t e very day.B.hundredsC.hundred o fD.hundredA.hundreds o f【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，每天有数百人沿着这条街扔塑料袋.考查数词用法.根据语意可知，“数百人”应用“hundreds o f peop le”来表示.hundreds o f +名词，表示模糊数字的表达，其前不能用数词；有数词时，一般是：数词+hundred+名词“有几百……”hundred后不能加s.“hundred o f”的用法是基数词+hundred o f，表示“……中的几百……”.这里表述的是数百人.故选A. 15.—Did you have fun in the pa r ty?—________.We did many fan tas t i c a c t iv i t i e s.B.Of courseC.No prob lemD.My p leasureA.Not much【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在聚会上玩得开心吗？——当然.我们做了很多精彩的活动.考查情景交际.Not much没有太多；Of course当然；No prob lem没问题；My p leasure我的荣幸.根据答语“We did many fan tas t i c ac t iv i t i e s”可知，他们在聚会上玩得很开心，应用“of course”表示肯定.故选B.三、完形填空The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years, it has become popular___16___.___17___.fac t,some junk food somet imes t as tes___18___.W hat i s junk food? Th i s i s a d i f f i cu l t ques t ion. Di f fe ren t peop le may g ive di f f e ren t___19___.For example, hamburgers and French f r i es a re junk food.Other foods,such as roas t po ta toes a nd bread,a re no t j unk food___20___they have a l i t t l e nut r i t ion(营养). Also,candy and sof t d r inks a re junk f ood because they have a lo t o f sugar,but honey and ju ice___21___not.Junk food has a lo t o f fa t,sa l t o r___22___. Sc ien t i s t s bel i eve tha t ea t ing a l ot o f junk food makes peop le ge t fa t. People ___23___a l so have hear t d i sease and too th p rob lems i f they ea t___24___junk food. Al t hough many peop l e agree tha t junk food i s_____25_____they s t i l l love i t.16. A. be tween17. A. wai t18. A. good19. A. ques t ions20. A. but B. amongB. to wa i tB. wel lC. inD. byC. wai t ingC. wonder fu l lyC. prob lemsC. a l thoughC. isD. wai tedD. beau t i fu l lyD. messagesD. so tha tD. areB. answersB. becauseB. does21. A. do22. A. wate r23. A. can B. color C. sugar D. nut r i t ionD. have toD. many B. need C. may24. A. much too25. A. hea l thy 【答案】16. B 【解析】B. too muchB. unhea l thyC. too manyC. de l ic iousD. swee t17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B垃圾食品是指有大量的盐、脂肪和糖的食物.科学证明喜欢吃垃圾食品的人们可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.虽然人们同意垃圾食品不健康，但是他们仍然喜欢吃.【16题详解】句意：多年来，它在许多人中很受欢迎.be tween在两者之间；among 在……中；in在……里面；by通过.“become popular among manypeople”在人们中受欢迎，固定短语.故选B.【17题详解】句意：人们喜欢垃圾食品，因为他们不需要花很多时间等待.wai t原形；to wai t不定式；wai t ing动名词；wai ted过去式.“sb spend time doing sth”花费时间做某事，其后应接动词的ing形式.故选C.【18题详解】句意：事实上，一些垃圾食品有时味道很好.good好的；wel l好地；wonder fu l l y精彩地；beau t i f ul ly美丽地.根据语意可知，有些垃圾食品尝起来味道很好，“tas te”尝起来，感官动词，其后应接形容词good表示“尝起来很好”.故选A.【19题详解】句意：不同的人可能给出不同的答案.ques t ions问题；answers答案；problems问题；messages信息.根据“What is junk food? This is a difficult question”可知，关于“什么是垃圾食品”的问题，不同的人可能会给出不同的答案.故选B.【20题详解】句意：其他食物，如烤土豆和面包，不是垃圾食品因为它们有一点营养.but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因；a l though尽管，表让步；so tha t以便，表目的.根据“they have a little nutrition”可知，因为它们有点儿营养，所以它们不是垃圾食品，故用because表原因.故选B.【21题详解】句意：而且，糖果和软饮料都是垃圾食品，因为它们含有大量的糖，但蜂蜜和果汁却不是.do助动词原形；does助动词单三形式；is第三人称单数；are第二人称或人称复数.根据语意可知，糖果和软饮料都是垃圾食品，但蜂蜜和果汁不是.由于主语“honey and juice”是复数，故用are.故选D.【22题详解】句意：垃圾食品含有大量脂肪、盐或糖.water水；color颜色；sugar糖；nutr i t ion营养.根据“candy and soft drinks are junk food because they have a lot of sugar”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐或糖.故选C.【23题详解】句意：如果人们吃太多垃圾食品，可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.can表推测时，用于否定或疑问句中；need需要；may 可能，表推测；have to不得不，必须.根据语意可知，人们吃太多垃圾食品，可能会有心脏病和牙齿问题，故用may 表可能.故选C.【24题详解】句意：如果人们吃太多垃圾食品，可能有心脏病和牙齿问题.m uch too非常；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many多，修饰可数名词复数.根据语意可知，如果人们吃太多垃圾食品，可能会有心脏病和牙齿问题.“food”不可数名词，故用“too much”表示太多.故选B.【25题详解】句意：尽管许多人同意垃圾食品是不健康的，他们仍然爱它.hea l thy健康的；unhea l thy不健康的；de l ic ious美味的；swee t甜的.根据语意可知，垃圾食品是不健康的.故选B.四、阅读理解AThere are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s class. The bar chart shows us their ways of going to school. Read the ba r char t and f i nd ou t more in for mat ion.26.Ho w many s t uden ts a re the re in M s.Wa ng’s class?A.22B.44C.66D.88.D.727.There a re ________ boys who r i de b icyc les to go t o schoo l.A.228.What does “bar chart” mean in Chinese?A.柱状图B.饼状图29________ g i r l s walk(s)to school.A.Al lB.MostB.4C.6C.折线图D.表格C.So meD.No30.Af te r read ing the passage, we can know ________.A.s ix g i r l s go to s chool by motorcycl eC.three g i r l s go t o schoo l by busB.four g i r l s go to school by b icyc leD.ten g i r l s go to s chool by ca r【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D【解析】本文是一篇图表类阅读.主要统计了王老师班级里的男生和女生上学的方式.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据“There are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wang’s clas”s 可知，王老师班级里有44个学生.故选B.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知，班级里有4 个男生骑自行车去学校.故选B.【28题详解】词句猜测题.根据图表可知，这是一个“柱状图”.故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知，班级里没有一个女生走路去上学.故选D.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据图表可知，班级里有10个女生坐小汽车上学.故选D.,BAmerican people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so,too.I t i s a ve ry good habi t.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone wa lk ing ahead o f you keeps the door open fo r you,when someone says you have done your work wel l, o r you have bought a n ice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents andch i ld ren, b ro thers and s i s t e r s.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you you know tha t someone wants to walk pas t you wi thout touch ing you.I t's no t po l i t e to b reak o thers when they a re t a lk ing.I f you want to sp eak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough o r make any no i se be fore o ther s.Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.31.You should say “Thank you” when ________ .A.you say something k ind to o thers C.someone he lps youB.you he lp o thersD.you want o ther s to he lp you32.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ________.ed in the worlded more often than “Excuse me”ed on ly be tween f r i endsed on ly by Amer icans33.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to ________.A.coughB.make some no i seC.go f i r s tD.a l l o f the above34.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”.A.Thank youB.That's ve ry k ind of youC.Excuse meD.I'm sor ry35.This passage main ly t e l l s us the way ________.A.to be happy 【答案】31. C 【解析】B.to be po l i t e33. D 34. CC.to he lp o thersD.to l ea rn f rom Amer icans32. A 35. B本文介绍了的是人们经常说谢谢和打扰了，是一种非常礼貌的行为.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据A mer ican peop le like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them可. 知当人们帮助了你，你应该说谢谢.故选C.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据 American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People in many count r ies do so,too.可知美国人喜欢说谢谢，其他国家的人也说，因此全世界的人都用“Thank yo u”.故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据 When you hear someone say “Excuse me” behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk pas t you wi thou t touching you.和 If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You shou ld a l so do so when you want to cough o r make any unp leasan t no i se before o thers可.知在咳嗽、制造噪音和想要先走的情况下，说“Excuse me”.故选D.【34题详解】推理判断题.根据 If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking可. 知当我们想跟别人说话，首先开始交谈可以用“Excuse me”.因此可知想要问路之前，可以先说“Excuse me”.故选C.【35题详解】主旨大意题.根据I t i s a ve ry good habi t.和 Let's learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.以及全文内容是介绍“Thank you” 和“Excuse me”，可知短文是教我们使用文明用语，因此这是告诉我们礼貌的方法.故选B.C51.Jack l ives in Japan. L ike mos t Japanese, he s leeps on the f loor fo r mos t o f the t ime 52.J im comes f rom Afr ica. He i s s tudying in Canada. He wants to ren t a house.A.In Nor th China, Han people a re used tol iv ing in S iheyuan. Peop le bu i l t the S i heyuan a long wi th hu tongB.I f you a re go ing to ren t a house in。

八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. After supper Mary’s mother often makes her ________along the river.A. take a walkB. takes walkC. taking a walkD. takes a walk ( )2. One of his friends ________ from the United Kingdom.eB. comesC. comingD. to come ( )3. She exercises once________twice a week, but she watches TV at least two ________six times a week.A.or, orB. or, toC. to, toD. to, or ( )4. The answers________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A.toB. ofC. forD. at( )5. Do you have________ to say about this?A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything( )6. Would you like ________ cup of tea?A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the one ( )7.We should study hard to make our dream________.e overe backe truee up ( )8.Our teacher asked us to________a story about the moon.A. make upB. make ofC. make inD. make out ( )9. I like comedies ________I like soap opera, too.A. andB. butC. orD. for( )10. Everyone in our class ________.A. like singingB. likes play footballC. like watch TVD. likes playing games( )11. My uncle is going to________Dalian next year .A.movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for( )12. ---How many birds can you see in the trees? ---I can see________birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. two hundreds of ( )13. If you want to be________, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.A. healthB. healthyC. healthysD. healthily( )14. My mother is busy________the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans( )15. Don’t ________ jeans to the party. If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.A.put onB. wearC. to wearD. to put on二、完形填空。

人教版八年级上册期末考试试卷英语第一部分知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）( )1. — I hear you took part in Guangyi Got Talent last week.— Yeah! _______ unforgettable experience it was for me!A. WhatB. HowC. What an( )2. Stay close together. I don’t want _______ to get lost.A. anyoneB. no oneC. everyone( )3. — Is Julie as _______ as her sister?— No. Her sister works much _______ than her.A. hard-working; more hardB. hard-working; harderC. more hard-working; harder( )4. — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown(被扔) everywhere.—Let’s put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently(方便地).A. unlessB. so thatC. in order to( )5. —Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday?— There was something wrong with my leg. The doctor advised me _______ sports.A. don’t playB. to playC. not to play( )6. — Hello, Mary. What are you doing?—I’m watching a talk show. It started at 6:00 p. m. and _______ on for anotherone hour.A. isB. will beC. was( )7. John _______ to the party if we _______ him an invitation.A. comes; sendB. will come; sendC. will come; will send ( )8. — _______ you go to the movies with me tomorrow, Jim?— Sorry. I _______ go to see my grandparents.A. Can; canB. Can; mustC. May; can( )9. The meeting didn’t start _______ all of us got to the office.A. untilB. becauseC. as long as( )10. If _______ robots walk into our homes, we’ll have _______ housework to do in the future.A. less; moreB. more; lessC. less; fewer第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

的编辑为您准备了《⼋年级上册英语期末试卷及答案》的⽂章，希望对您有帮助！Ⅰ.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚): (6%)A B C DE F GⅡ. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear (根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的应答): (7%)7. A) Jack B) Linda C) Mr. White D) Miss Green8. A) Yellow B) White C) Green D) Orange9. A) 5:00 B) 5:30 C) 6:00 D) 6:3010. A) Light pollution B) Water pollution C) Air pollution D) Noise pollution11. A) On Monday B) On Tuesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday12. A) Mid-autumn Festival B) New Year’s DayC) Children’s Day D) Spring Festival13. A) She doesn’t want to eat more. B) She wants more fish.C) She wants to cook fish. D) She isn’t a wonderful cook.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6%)14. ( ) They talked about health and weather all afternoon.15. ( ) Nancy didn’t have any friends in New York.16. ( ) Jim Stone could speak a little French.17. ( ) Nancy had a TV set in her ward (病房).18. ( ) It took Jim two hours to get to the hospital.19. ( ) Jim left the hospital at about 5 p.m.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填⼀词)：(6%)20. Peter was born on _______ 5th, 1989.21. Peter’s telephone number is ___________.22. Peter has one brother and _______ sisters.23. Peter’s hobbies are playing ________ games and basketball.24. Peter plays basketball three times a ________.25. Peter wants to be an _________ in the future.Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第⼆卷词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，⽤A、B、C或D表⽰，填⼊空格内): (16%)26. Zero is _______ important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Everyone knows at least two ---his or ____ own language and the international language of numbers.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. The train to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from29. Walt Disney is famous ______ his cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.A. withB. to C, for D. of30. In a flash, a computer ______ do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31. ---Why did you buy two bikes?---I bought them for my two daughters. The red one is for Mary, and ______ is for Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another32. We all know that dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than ______ years ago.A. sixty millionB. millions of C, sixty million of D. million of33. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep34. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly35. The little boy saved his classmate in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an36. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ______ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. will study37. Your friend---Tom met you at the airport, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he38. “ Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. don’t be 39. ---Shall we call for a taxi?---OK. Let me ________ the telephone number in Yellow Pages.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after40. Harry created quite a number of wonderful characters in his play. The underlined part means “_______”.A. hadB. madeC. foundD. decided41. ---I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---___________.A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. You’re welcome.D. It’s a pleasure.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填⼊空格。

八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分）( )1.We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop_______a rest.A.hadB. haveC. to haveD. having ( )2. ---The coat looks good on you. Where_______ you _______ it?--- In a supermarket.A.do; buyB. did; buyC. will; buyD. does; buy ( )3. We knew the news_______the Internet.A. thoughB. acrossC. byD. through ( )4. He often does_______at school. Look! He is doing morning_______over there.A.exercise, exerciseB. exercise, exercisesC. exercises, exercisesD. exercises, exercise( )5. What_______the matter with your little dog yesterday evening?A. isB. wasC. areD. were ( )6. Do you look _______Tom?A. the same asB. same asC. the sameD. the same so ( )7.They make the little boy_______the room every day.A. cleansB. cleanC. to cleanD. cleaning ( )8.Our city is becoming _______ .A. more and most beautifulB. more beautiful and moreC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )9. They often play basketball _______Wednesday afternoon.A. atB. inC. onD. with ( )10. What_______movie do you like?A. kinds ofB. kind ofC. kinds forD. kind to ( )11. He’s going to travel_______the world .A.all ofB. throughC. all overD. from( )12. Bill is my best friend. He often helps me_______my housework.A. doesB. doingC. with doD. with( )13. Mike says he needs_______.A. to eat anythingB. to eat somethingC. eats somethingD. eat something ( )14. It’s_______cold today.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )15. Please finish the job with _______people and_______money.A.less, lessB. fewer, fewerC. fewer, lessD. less, fewer二、完形填空。

人教版八年级英语上册期末试题一、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1.Lisa had egg and glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. a；aB. an；anC. a；anD. an；a2.—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need.A. courageB. distanceC. trustD. shame3.—Warmly welcome! All my family really hope you can enjoy yourself your stay in our home.—Thank you very much. I believe I will.A. afterB. duringC. withD. over4.There are shared bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.A. less and less；more and moreB. less and less；fewer and fewerC. more and more；less and lessD. fewer and fewer；less and less5.—Would you like a cup of black coffee?—No，thanks.I drink it.It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly6.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his homework to there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. help out7. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr.White to his hometown next Tuesday.—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown，I him off.A. returns；seeB. will return；seeC. will return；will seeD. returns；will see8.—You'd better advise him anything out of the window while driving.—I will.He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw9.—Who lives together with your grandmother?—. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10.There an English speaking competition for middle school students in our city in early July.A. is going to haveB. will beC. will haveD. is11.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school，Mom?—No，you. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't12.I get so many e-mails every day that I have no time to to each of them.A. answerB. acceptC. replyD. print13.You will be able to see the most beautiful flowers you climb onto those rocks.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless14.Please here earlier! We don't want to miss the early bus to the library.A. arriveB. to arriveC. arrivingD. arrived15.Which of the following signs means "Do not drink and drive"?A. B.C. D.二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Ghagra Geeta Bali thought her name is too long. So she wanted to have a 16name.But her parents 17her idea. "Wait until you are an adult. You can change your name legally(合法地)，" they told her. "We will not be against then. Right now，there's 18we can do about your name. Learn to live with it，Ghagra Geeta Bali." However，the long name made the girl 19.One Tuesday，Ghagra Geeta Bali and her mother went 20. There was a long queue of children just outside the record store in the market. They were writing down their 21on a piece of paper.Malik，a famous singer，would pick out someone among them to meet him and the chosen one will win many presents. Ghagra Geeta Bali's mother said："Please enter my 22name. It is Ghagra Geeta Bali."To their surprise，next week Ghagra Geeta Bali received a call. It was 23Malik's company.The 24told her that she was the chosen one."It is all because of your name，" said the woman who had called. "Mr. Faridabadi looked at the names on the paper and said that he couldn't 25to meet the girl with the longest name.16.A. long B. short C. special D. famous17.A. refused B. enjoyed C. chose D. cared18.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything19.A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad20.A. swimming B. walking C. fishing D. shopping21.A. wishes B. songs C. names D. hobbies22.A. friend's B. daughter's C. husband's D. son's23.A. to B. about C. from D. of24.A. caller B. singer C. lender D. buyer25.A. see B. wait C. buy D. want三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)A Interested? For an application form(申请表) and full details，Tel：01476 512780A. Australia.B. the USA.C. Canada.D. the UK.27.You might be interested in this ad，if you.A. want to find a teacherB. want to be a teacher in the futureC. want to work for the Teachers Training AgencyD. are looking for a good school for your children28.What can you get from this course?A. What it takes to be a good teacher.B. A place to teach in a local school.C. A quick taste of what teaching is about.D. A chance to visit different parts of the country.29.How many courses are on the way if you miss this one?A. 7.B. 6.C. 5.D. 4.30.Which of the following is true according to the ad?A. The course lasts for five days.B. ￡20 is enough for people to attend each course.C. The course is not open to people from other countries.D. You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.BYou wake up in the morning and your robot housekeeper makes your bed，cooks breakfast and cleans the floors. Minutes later a driverless car carries the kids to school，while a robot nurse cares for your elderly parents. You arrive at the office only to find robots have done half of your work...We used to see such scenes only in science fiction movies，but now robots are increasingly taking part in the real world. Such voice-controlled robots Alpha are showing off their "doing the housework" at the World Robot Conference."Hello，Alpha，I'm back.""Hello. Welcome home，"says Alpha 2，while automatically(自动地) turning on the lights，air-conditioner and television.The conference took place from Aug 23 to 27 in Beijing. More than 150 universities and companies brought their robots over for exhibition(展览) or sale. There were also robot competitions for teenagers and kids.Among the robots at the conference，service robots were the stars. They work most closely with people. They help to do different jobs in our daily life.Robot Teotronico works as an artist and music teacher. He looks like the famous alien (外星人) E.T. But his 53 fingers make him able to play the piano well. He played John Lennon's song31.Paragraph 1 aims(目的是) to .A. lead in the topicB. introduce science fiction moviesC. tell us what robots can doD. help us imagine the future32.Who took part in the robot competitions at the World Robot Conference?A. Some scientists.B. Some service robots.C. Many teenagers and kids.D. Some students in universities.33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alpha looks like the famous alien.B. Alpha is controlled by voice.C. Alpha can sing John Lennon's song.D. Alpha serves for people in the conference.34.Who is Teotronico?A. An artist.B. A teacher.C. A robot.D. A designer.35.What is the best title for the passage?A. Robots' Talents ShowB. Service Robots TodayC. Robots in Science Fiction MoviesD. Robots in the World Robot ConferenceCCameroon Pele's Web PageWelcome to my web page! About myself!I'm Cameroon Pele ， a 15-year old boy. I have black hair and brown eyes. I'm quiteshort and easy-going. I look like my best friend ， Simon. People often think we're brothers.About my name!Why was I named Cameroon Pele? I never thought about it until a friend asked how I got my name. I went home to search for answers. First ， I sat down to think. Then my sister Helen came in. She was born on the day a volcano(火山) named Mount St.Helens erupted(爆发). That's how she got her name. I asked her how I had gotten mine. She said that I got my name the same way she did. It's true. I looked it up. Iwas born on the same day a volcano erupted in Cameroon. About my home! I live on the 26th floor of an apartment. I can see a river from my bedroom window. Itake the elevator(电梯) every day ， but when I come back from school I take the elevator up to the 12th floor. Why do I do this? Please click Joke page!36.Cameroon Pele and Simon are .A. classmatesB. brothersC. friends D . sister and brother37.What does Cameroon Pele look like?A. He has black hair and brown eyes.B. He is tall and has black hair.C. He is short and has black eyes.D. He has brown hair and black eyes.38.He was named Cameroon Pele because of his .A. favoriteB. birthdayC. personalityD. pictures39.If you want to know why Cameroon Pele gets to the 12th floor ， you can click .A. Joke pageB. My picturesC. My diaryD. Contact me40.Which of the following can't you get from Cameroon Pele's page?A. Cameroon Pele's hobbies.B. How to contact Cameroon Pele.C. Some pictures of Cameroon Pele.D. Some interesting things about Pele's family.DThe debate on "textbooks vs. computers" has been going on for years. How much technology(技术) is enough in the classroom? Should textbooks be replaced (代替) by notebook computers?There is no doubt that computers are powerful tools. 41New information can be added as soon as changes take place. Students can find the latest information for the subjects they are studying.42Today，computers are used in almost all areas. Students can prepare themselves better for the future if they have computers.However，despite(尽管) these advantages(优势)，I think textbooks cannot be replaced by computers.43All the facts have been checked. They are put together in the best way. Each chapter(章) builds on what a student has previously(以前) learned. On the Internet，however，not all the information is true or organized.With textbooks，it is easier for students to take notes. 44In an experiment aiming at testing long-term memory，students who took notes as before performed significantly(明显地) better on the exam.Textbooks are also less expensive than computers. 45Every student should be allowed to learn what he needs to learn. It's wrong to rob(剥夺) a student of his right to learn just because he can't afford the material(材料).So in my opinion，if students want to learn effectively(有效地)，they must use textbooks.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)(每小题1分，共10分)Healthy eating is important for us. 46gives you enough energy for the morning. So don't go to school47it. Fruit and vegetables48good for your health，but fast food will make you49 and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. You should eat more fruit and vegetables and50meat. A glass of milk and an egg a day can help make you strong. It's necessary for you to have healthy eating51.Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may52accidents，so stay safe53you are playing sports. It's necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourself or54if an accident happens.You must avoid55and drinking. Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know they can cause many illnesses. They are bad for your health.46.______ 47._____ 48.______ 49._____ 50._____51.______ 52._____ 53.______ 54._____ 55._____五、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A：Morning! What can I do for you?B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday，please.A：There are many tour routes. 56.?B：We'd like to choose Jinggang Mountains.A：It's really worth visiting.57.?B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important，58.. B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.A：59.?B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card? A：60.. Enjoy your weekend.B：Thank you.六、书面表达(15分)父母下班后回到家中，你们会如何互动?一起做家务还是全家去公园散步?然而也有不少父母像下面的漫画那样，回家后各自沉浸在网络世界，与孩子之间缺乏交流。

八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分）( ) 1. --- Do you enjoy traveling by air?--- No, it’s________expensive.A.too muchB. more muchC. muchD. much too ( )1. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A.FewB. A fewC. AnyD. Most( )2. There is ______ with my bike. Can you help me mend it?A.nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something ( )3. He _________goes to bed late. He _________goes to bed early.A.always, oftenB. often, hardly everB.never, always D. hardly ever, always( )4. ________11-year-old girl has ________one-year-old younger brother.A.A, anB. An, aC. The, aD. The, an( )5. His parents flew to Hong Kong ____a sunny Sunday.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )6. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.A.PuttingB. To putC. PutD. Puts( )7.Sun Cinema is Center Street.A.onB.inC.atD.of( )8.What do you this new watch?A.think atB.think ofC.think overD.think hard ( )9. ---______ you like cartoons? ---Yes, I like ______ very much.A. Are; themB. Do; itC. Are; itD. Do; them ( )10. She likes cartoons, but I think they’re______.A.interestingB. scaryC. boringD. easy( )11. He is going to be a computer programmer when he _______ college.A.finishesB. startsC. leftD. begins( )12. ---Do you think _____ more cars in the street in the future? ---Yes, there will.A.will there beB. there haveC. there will beD. they will have ( )13. _____ the bananas and yogurt in the blender.A.PutB. Put inC. TakeD. Cut up( )14. ---Can you come to my party?---I’d love to, ____ I am going to go to the doctor.A.thoughB. becauseC. /D. but( )15. In the future, the kids will study _______ home _______ computers.A.at, onB. in, onC. on, atD. in, at二、完形填空。

八年级上期期末考试试卷英 语（试题卷）注意: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。

2.全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰, 规范, 卷面整洁。

3.选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。

答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。

4、本试卷满分100分, 时量100分钟 。

5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷, 答题卷按要求装订成册。

第一部分: 听力技能（共三节, 计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片, 每个句子读两遍, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题, 每小题你将有5秒时间作答。

（共5小题, 计5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。

学校 班级 姓名 考号装 订 线 内 不 准 答 题、写 姓 名 等 ， 违 者 试 卷 记 零 分 处 理 。

( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise?A.Twice a day.B.Once a day.C.Three times aday.听下面的对话回答第7小题。

( ) 7.Where are they talking?A.In a shop.B.At the doctor’s.C.At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。

( ) 8.What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A.She is playing with her friends.B.She is going to Hainan.C.She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。

( ) 9.How many students are there in her class?A.40.B.35.C.45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。

东湖高新区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷2024年1月说明：1. 本卷分为选择题题和非选择题两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将全部答案写在答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Sarah. B. It’s mine. C. At five p. m.2. A. A bottle. B. 5 yuan. C. On the table.3. A. At home. B. In 30 minutes. C. Science.4. A. Larry. B. By bike. C. In Wuhan.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What’s the girl going to do next year?A. Study hard.B. Get good grades.C. Improve physical health6. What are the speakers doing.A. Making salad.B. Eating fruit.C. Cutting up bananas.7. What does Henry want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.8. What does Julie mean?A. She has finished the housework.B. She refused the invitation.C. She’s not available now.9. What time did the concert start?A. At 3: 30 p. m.B. At 3: 40 p. m.C. At 3: 50 p. m.10. How much is a movie ticket at Sun Cinema on Saturday?A. 15 dollars.B. 20 dollarsC. 50 dollars.11. How will Alice go to the party?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.12. Where are the two speakers?A. In the school.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。