麝香保心丸病例分享
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麝香保心丸治疗冠心病不稳定型心绞痛36例靳端阳;张艳杰;谢永曼【摘要】目的观察麝香保心丸治疗冠心病不稳定型心绞痛的疗效及安全性.方法收治冠心病不稳定型心绞痛患者60例,分组采用肠溶阿司匹林、阿托伐他汀、硝酸异山梨脂片、麝香保心丸(治疗组)及肠溶阿司匹林、阿托伐他汀、硝酸异山梨脂片(对照组)进行治疗,通过2个月的治疗和随访观察,比较两组患者治疗前、治疗2个月时的心绞痛发作、心电图变化、临床有效率及不良反应发生情况.结果治疗组36例、对照组24例均完成了治疗2个月的随访评估,治疗组在症状疗效、ECG疗效及不良反应方面与对照组无差别,但在降低心绞痛发作频率、减少硝酸甘油日耗量,ECG∑ST的改善方面均显著优于对照组.结论麝香保心丸长期口服可改善心肌缺血,是治疗冠心病不稳定型心绞痛的良药.【期刊名称】《中国中医药现代远程教育》【年(卷),期】2013(011)018【总页数】2页(P49-50)【关键词】冠心病;不稳定型心绞痛;麝香保心丸;中西医结合疗法【作者】靳端阳;张艳杰;谢永曼【作者单位】河南省漯河市中医院,漯河,462000;河南省漯河市中医院,漯河,462000;河南省漯河市中医院,漯河,462000【正文语种】中文我院于2011年1月至2012年2月收治冠心病不稳定型心绞痛患者60例,分组采用肠溶阿司匹林、阿托伐他汀、硝酸异山梨脂片、麝香保心丸(治疗组)及肠溶阿司区林、阿托伐他汀、硝酸异山梨脂片(对照组)进行治疗,并进行2个月的治疗和随访观察,比较两组患者治疗前、治疗2个月时心绞痛发作、心电图变化、临床有效率及不良反应发生情况。
报告如下。
1.1 一般资料所有入选患者的临床症状、心电图(ECG)均符合世界卫生组织关于冠心病稳定性心绞痛的诊断标准,心绞痛每周发作5次以上,年龄45~70岁,实验室检查心绞痛发作时或负荷试验后出现缺血性ST-T改变或静息呈缺血性ECG 异常者。
急性心肌梗死心衰、口服洋地黄药物及明显肝功能不全患者不入选。
麝香保心丸治疗冠心病心绞痛的疗效观察目的探究麝香保心丸治疗冠心病心绞痛的疗效。
方法选取2013年2月~2015年2月我院心内科收治的冠心病心绞痛患者100例作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和实验组,各50例。
对照组给予常规西药治疗。
实验组在常规西药治疗的基础上加用麝香保心丸口服,2粒/次,3次/d,15天为1个疗程,治疗2个疗程。
比较治疗前后患者临床症状及心电图ST段改善情况。
结果两组患者治疗后其临床症状均有所改善,治疗15天后,对照组治疗总有效率为38.0%,明显低于实验组的74.0%;治疗30天后,对照组治疗总有效率为52.0%,明显低于实验组的94%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论麝香保心丸能从根本上改善心肌血流供应和心肌缺血,疗效确切且安全,可作为冠心病心绞痛的首选药物。
标签:麝香保心丸;冠心病心绞痛;胸痹;疗效【Abstract】Objective To explore clinical curative effect of the treatment of angina pectoris of coronary heart disease with the application of musk pill.Methods 100 cases of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease who were treated in the department of cardiology of our hospital from February 2013 to February 2015 were selected,which were randomly divided into two groups (control group and experimental group)with 50 cases in each group. The patients of control group were given conventional western medicine treatment,and the patients of experimental group were given the oral musk pills every time 2 grain,3 times a day combined with the conventional treatment of western medicine. The two courses of treatment were conducted in two groups with 15 days for each course. The clinical symptoms and improvements of the situation of ST segment of Electrocardiograph for patients were compared between two groups before and after treatment.Results Two groups of patients after treatment,the clinical symptoms were improved,after treatment 15d,patients in the control group total effective rate 38.0% patients in the experimental group was significantly lower than the total efficiency of 74.0%;after treatment 30 d,the control group patients treated with total efficiency of 52.0% was significantly lower than patients in the experimental group total effective rate 94.0%,were compared between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The musk pills can fundamentally improve the situation of supply of myocardial blood and myocardial ischemia with the curative effect and security,which can be used as the first selection medicament of angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.【Key words】Musk Pills;Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease;Thoracic Obstruction;Curative effect冠心病是老年中比较常见的一种疾病,它与脂类代谢功能有很大关联,如果出现脂类物质堆积,但容易造成冠状动脉管腔狭窄,从而出现心脏负荷不足,这就会导致冠状动脉血管出现功能异常,严重时则发生心肌缺血或者心肌梗死,其在临床上主要表现为心绞痛[1]。